Understanding Switzerland: History and Identity

What is one of the key factors that historically united the diverse cultures within Switzerland?

• The Swiss language

• Alpine transhumance

• The Roman Empire

• The Swiss banking system

Which family did the Swiss Confederacy successfully repel in their early formation?

• The Medici

• The Tudors

• The Bourbons

• The Hapsburgs

What was a significant outcome of the Burgundian Wars for the Swiss?

• They lost their independence

• They gained new territories

• They formed an alliance with France

• They became known as skilled warriors

Who was the Swiss preacher influenced by Martin Luther's teachings?

• Jean-Jacques Rousseau

• John Calvin

• Ulrich Zwingli

• Huldrych Zwingli

What role did the Swiss mercenaries play in the Italian Wars?

• They fought exclusively for the French

• They were neutral observers

• They refused to participate

• They were highly sought after by all sides

What was a major reason for Switzerland's neutrality during European conflicts?

• They were allied with all major powers

• They were geographically isolated

• They had no military forces

• European powers wanted access to Swiss mercenaries

What was the significance of the Treaty of Paris for Switzerland?

• It expanded Swiss territory

• It ended the Swiss Civil War

• It guaranteed Swiss neutrality

• It established the Swiss banking system

How did Switzerland's neutrality benefit its economy?

• By allowing free trade with all nations

• By reducing military expenses

• By developing a strong banking industry

• By increasing agricultural exports

What is the symbolic significance of the Swiss Guard today?

• They protect the Swiss Parliament

• They serve as ceremonial guards in the Vatican

• They are a historical reenactment group

• They are the main military force of Switzerland

What criticism is often directed at Switzerland's stance of neutrality?

• It causes military weakness

• It leads to economic instability

• It results in political isolation

• It implies not taking a stand against injustices