AP Psychology Unit 3 Review Quiz

What is the primary focus of social learning theory?

• Trial and error learning

• Observational learning and imitation

• Genetic predispositions

• Direct reinforcement of behaviors

Which factor increases the likelihood of imitating a model's behavior?

• The model is unknown to the observer

• The observer does not respect the model

• The observer identifies with the model

• The model is of a different age group

What is vicarious reinforcement?

• Learning through direct punishment

• Trial and error learning

• Observing a model receive a reward

• Learning through genetic inheritance

How does insight learning occur?

• By memorizing information

• Through a sudden realization

• By observing others

• Through gradual reinforcement

What is latent learning?

• Learning that requires direct instruction

• Learning through punishment

• Learning that occurs without awareness

• Learning that is immediately visible

What is a cognitive map?

• A physical map used for navigation

• A mental representation of an environment

• A genetic blueprint for behavior

• A list of learned behaviors

What is neuroplasticity?

• The brain's fixed structure

• The brain's inability to form new connections

• The brain's ability to change and reorganize

• The brain's ability to remain static

Which brain structure is crucial for forming new memories?

• Hippocampus

• Prefrontal cortex

• Amygdala

• Cerebellum

What role does the amygdala play in learning?

• It processes logical reasoning

• It is involved in emotional learning

• It stores long-term memories

• It controls motor skills

What is the function of the prefrontal cortex in learning?

• It stores emotional memories

• It is involved in planning and decision-making

• It controls involuntary actions

• It processes sensory information