History of North America and England's Influence

What was the primary focus of the Puritans during their rule in England?

• Encouraging artistic expression

• Eliminating perceived sins and evils

• Promoting religious tolerance

• Expanding trade with North America

What led to the collapse of the Puritan regime?

• Economic prosperity

• A popular uprising

• A successful invasion by France

• The death of Oliver Cromwell

What significant event marked the beginning of the Restoration period?

• The signing of the Magna Carta

• The defeat of the Spanish Armada

• The return of Charles II to London

• The execution of King Charles I

How did Charles II manage to rule without Parliament?

• By conquering new territories

• By increasing taxes on the nobility

• By securing funds through a secret treaty with France

• By forming an alliance with Spain

What was a major controversy during Charles II's reign?

• His support for the Spanish Inquisition

• His numerous mistresses and illegitimate children

• His refusal to engage in trade with Asia

• His alliance with the Ottoman Empire

What was the religious affiliation of Charles II at the time of his death?

• Roman Catholic

• Anglican

• Protestant

• Puritan

What was the significance of the secret clause in the treaty between Charles II and Louis XIV?

• It allowed for the annexation of Scotland

• It provided Charles II with funds to rule without Parliament

• It established a trade route to India

• It promised military support against Spain

What was one of the first actions of James II that caused tension in England?

• He increased taxes on the clergy

• He abolished the monarchy

• He declared war on France

• He returned England to the Catholic faith

Who were the Protestant daughters of James II?

• Catherine and Jane

• Elizabeth and Victoria

• Margaret and Eleanor

• Anne and Mary

What was the reaction of Protestants to James II's Catholic policies?

• They sought an alliance with France

• They were enraged and concerned

• They were indifferent

• They supported his efforts