Vampires: Folklore, fantasy, and fact - Michael Molina

What is the one common characteristic that defines a vampire across different cultures and time periods?

• They have bat-like wings.

• They are undead and nocturnal.

• They consume the life force of living creatures.

• They have long, sharp fangs.

In which century and region did the modern idea of vampires, with increased superstitions, begin to emerge?

• 16th century, Western Europe

• 18th century, Eastern Europe

• 19th century, North America

• 17th century, Asia

What scientific process explains why some exhumed bodies in the 18th century appeared to have longer hair and fingernails, bloated bellies, and blood around their mouths?

• They were actually still alive.

• The bodies were reanimated by supernatural forces.

• Normal decomposition processes caused these changes.

• They were victims of a rare genetic mutation.

Which of the following traits commonly associated with vampires was invented by Bram Stoker in his novel "Dracula," rather than being based on older myths?

• Sustaining themselves by consuming life force.

• Being undead.

• Weakness to sunlight.

• Shape-shifting abilities.