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SOC Ch8 Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is social stratification?
a)
The movement of individuals or groups between social classes.
b)
A segment of society whose members hold similar amounts of resources and share an identifiable lifestyle.
c)
The ranking of people/groups according to their unequal access to scarce resources.
d)
The ability to control the behavior of others.
2.
Which of the following best describes how social class is related to social stratification?
a)
Each social class has many layers of social stratification.
b)
Each layer of social stratification constitutes a social class.
c)
The terms social stratification and social class mean the same thing.
d)
Social stratification only exists in caste systems such as India or Nepal.
3.
What are the most common sources of prestige in American society?
a)
Race
b)
Occupation
c)
Age
d)
Marital status
4.
Which of the following is NOT true of prestige?
a)
Only the wealthiest individuals are interested in obtaining prestige.
b)
Prestige refers to the respect and honor attached to certain social positions.
c)
What might be considered prestigious by one social class may not be considered prestigious by another.
d)
Prestige must be bestowed on a person, not claimed.
5.
Typical occupations of the _____ class include investors, heirs, CEOs.
a)
Upper
b)
Working
c)
Under
d)
Middle
6.
Typical occupations of the _____ class include lower-level managers, semi-professionals (nurses), non-retail sales (car sales)
a)
Upper
b)
Middle
c)
Working
d)
Working Poor
7.
People who _______ do not earn even enough money to pay for their food and a safe place to live.
a)
Live in absolute poverty
b)
Live in relative poverty
c)
Are members of the working class in the U.S.
d)
Belong to the aristocracy
8.
Which of the following is NOT one of the major categories of poor people in the U.S.?
a)
People with disabilities
b)
Able-bodied men who refuse to work
c)
Elderly people
d)
Females who are single heads-of-households
9.
The poverty rate for African-Americans & Latinos is ______ than for white Americans.
a)
Higher
b)
Lower
10.
After attending night school for five years, Sondra moves from a job as a warehouse worker to a job as a bank executive.  This is most likely an example of:
a)
Intergenerational mobility
b)
Horizontal mobility
c)
Vertical mobility
d)
Relative poverty
11.
If a nurse's son rises to be President of the United States, this is an example of...
a)
Vertical mobility
b)
Horizontal mobility
c)
Intergenerational mobility
d)
Relative poverty
12.
According to symbolic interactionists, people come to accept the existing stratification structure through ________.
a)
socialization
b)
conflict
c)
prestige
d)
evolution
13.
All of the economic resources (money in the bank, stocks, real estate, etc.) held by a person is that person's...
a)
Wealth
b)
Income
14.
A regular paycheck paid every two weeks is a person's...
a)
Wealth
b)
Income
15.
Upward mobility typically involves only a ________ over the social class situation of one’s parents.
a)
Small change
b)
Great leap
c)
Dishonest improvement
d)
"Rags-to-riches"
16.

After attending night school for five years & earning his Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree, Geoffrey moves from a job as a warehouse worker to a job as a bank executive earning over $100,000 in salary.  This is most likely an example of _______.

a)

Intergenerational mobility

b)

Horizontal mobility

c)

Vertical mobility

17.

What is the most defining feature of the lower middle or “working class”?

a)

How much money they earn

b)

What kind of cars they drive

c)

What type of jobs they work

18.

Lower class Americans tend to work jobs

that are part-time with ______ & no benefits.

a)

Lots of vacation time

b)

Unpredictable schedules

c)

Free housing

19.

Families in the upper middle & average middle classes usually ___ the home they

live in.

a)

Own

b)

Rent

20.

The Federal Poverty Level ($24,600 for a family of 4 in 2017) is a measure of ____ poverty.

a)

Absolute

b)

Relative