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WorksheetsCell Organization and Organelles
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 36mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What organelle controls the cell.
a)
Lysosome
b)
Nucleus
c)
Nucleolus
d)
Chromosomes
2.
Of the 4 bases which go together?
a)
A and C, T and G
b)
A and G, C and T
c)
A and T C and G
d)
A and C, T and G
3.
The basic unit of all living things is ______
a)
cells
b)
Protien
c)
oxegen
d)
bones
4.
What is the job of a lysosome in the cell?
a)
Clean up
b)
control the cell
c)
make ribosomes
d)
It's just there
5.
What is the job of mitochondria in a cell.
a)
make ribosomes
b)
control the cell
c)
produce energy
d)
make protien
6.
What is the job of chloroplasts in the cell
a)
produce protien
b)
catch sunlight and turn it into energy
c)
nothing
d)
clean up
7.
What is the job of the golgi body in the cell.
a)
Send stuff to the E.R
b)
controls the cell
c)
make protien
d)
nothing
8.
What is the job of E.R in the cell
a)
Make energy
b)
make protien
c)
sends stuff to the Golgi Body
d)
a passageway for protein to travel
9.
Cells work together to make the following.
a)
tissues
b)
organs
c)
organ systems
d)
organism
10.
Tissues work together to make the following.
a)
cells
b)
organs
c)
organ systems
d)
organism
11.
Organs work together to make the following.
a)
cells
b)
organs
c)
organ systems
d)
organism
12.
Animal and Plant cells are both this type of cell.
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Prokaryote
13.
Bacteria cells are this type of cell.
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Prokaryote
14.
This type of cell needs a cell wall and chloroplasts
a)
Plant cell
b)
Animal Cell
c)
Bacteria
15.
This type of cell has no nucleus, but it has a cell wall and ribosomes, but no other organelles.
a)
Plant cells
b)
Animals Cells
c)
Bacteria
16.
The powerhouse of the cell is the...It converts energy from food into energy the cell can use
a)
Mitochondrion
b)
Golgi body
c)
Nucleus
d)
Ribosomes
17.
Where are proteins made? These are small, grain-like or rod shaped organelles.
a)
Golgi body
b)
Mitoichondrion
c)
Chromosomes
d)
Ribosomes
18.
This organelle is in both plants and animals. It is a barrier between the cell and the environment. It controls what goes in and out of a cell.
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
cell organelles
d)
mitochondria
19.
This cell part is in ALL cells. It is the gel-like substance that provides cell shape.
a)
Chloroplasts
b)
Chromosomes
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Mitochondria
20.
This organelle is in all eukaryotic cells. It is the control center of the cell because it holds the DNA.
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Nucleus
c)
Chloroplasts
d)
Ribosomes
21.
This organelle is like a recycling center for the cell. It breaks down old materials. It is like a vacuum cleaner that cleans up the waste in cells.
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Chloroplasts
22.
Plants perform photosynthesis through this organelle. It captures energy from the sun and uses it to produce food for the cell.
a)
Chlorophyll
b)
Chloroplasts
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Golgi Apparatus
23.
This structure is only in plant cells. It is outside of the cell membrane and adds more support/structure to the plant.
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Cell Nucleus
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
24.
Tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions within the cell.
a)
membranes
b)
nucleus
c)
organelles
d)
animalicules
25.
This structure controls what can enter and leave a cell.
a)
Nucleus
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Cell Membrane
d)
Golgi Body
26.
This structure is a storage area for the cell. Plants usually have one large one.
a)
Lysosome
b)
Vacuole
c)
Ribosome
d)
Golgi Body
27.
This structure packages and exports proteins from the cell.
a)
Golgi Body
b)
Lysosome
c)
Ribosome
d)
Mitochondria
28.
Light energy, water, and carbon dioxide are at the start of photosynthesis.
a)
True
b)
False
29.
Energy is stored during photosynthesis.
a)
True
b)
False
30.
Glucose and oxygen are the result of respiration.
a)
True
b)
False
31.
Photosynthesis releases energy.
a)
True
b)
False
32.
Photosynthesis results in the release of oxygen.
a)
True
b)
False
33.
Animals use chlorophyll to produce glucose.
a)
True
b)
False
34.
Only animals undergo respiration.
a)
True
b)
False
35.
The cell theory states that all cells come from cells that already exist.
a)
True
b)
False
36.
Which scientist stated "All plants are made up of cells."
a)
Schwann
b)
Hooke
c)
Virchow
d)
Schleiden
37.
Which scientist stated "Cork is made up of little empty boxes called cells."
a)
Mendel
b)
Hooke
c)
Virchow
d)
Schleiden
38.
What directs all the activities of the cell
a)
cell wall
b)
cytoplasm
c)
nucleus
d)
cell wall
39.
What is the gelatinlike material inside cell membrane
a)
cell membrane
b)
vacuoles
c)
cytoplasm
d)
organelles
40.
What are organelles that store food, water, and waste material
a)
vacuoles
b)
cytoplasm
c)
cell wall
d)
golgi bodies
41.
The green color of tree leaves is due to green light energy reflected from ____.
a)
auxins
b)
carbon dioxide
c)
chlorophyll
d)
gibberellins
42.
Which form of energy is necessary in photosynthesis?
a)
ATP
b)
lactic acid
c)
glycolysis
d)
light
43.
Which substance is released as a waste product during photosynthesis?
a)
glucose
b)
carbon dioxide
c)
cytoplasm
d)
oxygen
44.
What is the function of a lysosome?
a)
food storage
b)
preparing proteins
c)
making food
d)
break down material
45.
What is the main difference between a prokaryotic cell and an eukaryotic cell?
a)
Only prokaryotic cells have vacuoles.
b)
Eukaryotic cells are smaller than prokaryotic cells.
c)
Prokaryotic cells have many organelles, each with their own specialized functions.
d)
Only eukaryotic cells have its genetic material surrounded by a membrane.
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