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WorksheetsHuman Body Review for GMAS
Total questions: 54
Worksheet time: 54mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the body system that sends and recieves electrical signals from the brain?
a)
Skeletal System
b)
Nervous System
c)
Muscular System
d)
Digestive System
2.
What body system produces cells for the body?
a)
Nervous System
b)
Digestive System
c)
Respiratory System
d)
Skeletal System
3.
What body system produces cells for the body?
a)
Nervous System
b)
Digestive System
c)
Respiratory System
d)
Skeletal System
4.
What system controls voluntary and involuntary life functions?
a)
Nervous System
b)
Skeletal System
c)
Digestive System
d)
Respiratory System
5.
Why is the blood that flows from the lungs to the heart bright red?
a)
It has oxygen in it
b)
It has carbon dioxide in it
c)
It has food coloring in it
d)
It has waste in it
6.
What system allows motion in the body?
a)
Digestive System
b)
Stomach
c)
Musuclar System
d)
Veins
7.
What requires energy to grow and reproduce?
a)
Cells
b)
Feet
c)
Hair
d)
Muscles
8.
The blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called what?
a)
Veins
b)
Stomach
c)
Arteries
d)
Lungs
9.
Which body system transports oxygen and nutrients through out the body?
a)
Muscular System
b)
Nervous System
c)
Digestive System
d)
Circulatory System
10.
What system receives oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide?
a)
Heart
b)
Muscular System
c)
Veins
d)
Respiratory System
11.
What system breaks food down into energy for the body?
a)
Stomach
b)
Digestive System
c)
Respiratory system
d)
Lungs
12.
Which of the following is in the correct order from smallest to largest?
a)
tissue-organ-system-cell
b)
cell-organ-tissue-system
c)
System-tissue-cell-organ
d)
cell-tissue-organ-system
13.
How does the circulatory system and the skeletal system work together?
a)
the circulatory system makes cells while the skeletal system transports the cells where the need to go
b)
the skeletal system makes cells while the circulatory system transports them where the need to go
c)
The circulatory system produces energy for the body and the skeletal system makes cells for the body
d)
The skeletal system digests food and the circulatory system brings air into the body
14.
How does the digestive system work with all other systems?
a)
The digestvie system transports blood to all the other systems
b)
The digestive system puts oxygen into the body
c)
The digestive system gives the body energy and nutrients
d)
The digestive system allows the body to move
15.
How does the muscular system and the skeletal system work together?
a)
The muscular system allows the body to stand up while the skeletal system allows the body to move
b)
The muscular system allows the body to move and the skeletal system gives the body a structure
c)
The muscular system gives the body nutrients while the skeletal system gives the body blood
d)
The skeletal system makes cells whilte the muscular system eats them.
16.
How does the cardiovascular system and the respiratory system work together?
a)
The cardiovascular system transports oxygen around the body while the repiratory system gives the body oxygen
b)
The cardiovascular system makes cells while the respiratory system moves them where they are suppose to go.
c)
The cardiovascular system allows the body to have energy while the repiratory system makes cells
d)
The cardiovascular system transports nutrients around the body while the respiratory system brings oxygen into the body
17.
Which example best shows structures that make up the Digestive System in the human body?
a)
Lungs, Heart, Arteries
b)
Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves
c)
Stomach, Intestines, Esophagus
d)
Nose, Lungs
18.
What is the Circulatory System's main function?
a)
Produces Oxygen
b)
It's John Cena!
c)
Transportation of Nutrients
d)
Converting energy out of food
19.
Which pair of systems work together to bring in oxygen into the body and deliver it to the cells?
a)
Muscular System, Skeletal System
b)
Circulatory System, Respiratory System
c)
Nervous System, Respiratory System
d)
Digestive System, Circulatory System
20.
What are the functions of the mitochondria?
a)
Holds water
b)
Uses light energy to make sugar to be used by cells
c)
Gives structure to a cell
d)
Produce Energy, Cellular Respiration
21.
Which of the following is NOT an example of human body waste?
a)
Carbon Dioxide
b)
Excrement
c)
Blood
d)
Urine
22.
What exchanges nutrients between blood & surrounding tissues?
a)
Hair
b)
Liver
c)
Veins
d)
Capillaries
23.
Fill in the blanks: After chewing, the food is swallowed and passes down the ________ to the ________.
a)
Esophagus, Stomach
b)
Wind Pipe, Esophagus
c)
Salivary Glands, Esophagus
d)
Root Canal, Stomach
24.
Bile is needed to break down the fat that is found in food. Which of the following is responsible for storing bile?
a)
Gallbladder
b)
Liver
c)
Pancreas
d)
Small Intestine
25.
What is the diaphragm's main function?
a)
To pump oxygen out of the lungs and pull carbon dioxide into the lungs
b)
To pump blood into the lungs
c)
To pump carbon dioxide out of the lungs and pull oxygen into the lungs
26.
Inside each lung, there are tubes called bronchi. These branch into even smaller tubes much like branches on a tree. What are at the ends of the tubes?
a)
Diaphragms
b)
Alveoli
c)
Cells
d)
Arteries
27.
What is responsible for picking up the oxygen in the lungs and carrying it to all the body cells that need it?
a)
White Blood Cells
b)
Red Blood Cells
c)
Veins
28.
As the blood reaches the lungs, what is removed from the blood?
a)
Oxygen
b)
Red Blood Cells
c)
White Blood Cells
d)
Carbon Dioxide
29.
Both veins and arteries are important to the Circulatory System. What is the difference between the two?
a)
Arteries carry blood away from the heart while veins carry blood to the heart.
b)
Arteries carry blood to the heart while veins carry the blood away from the heart.
c)
The veins carry bright red blood while arteries carry dark red blood.
30.
What three systems work together to move the body?
a)
Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous
b)
Skeletal, Respiratory, Digestive
c)
Nervous, Circulatory, Skeletal
d)
Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive
31.
During Cellular Respiration, what is the ingested molecule that is broken down?
a)
Sodium
b)
Glucose
c)
Oxygen
d)
Chlorine
32.
True or False:
Saliva is a fluid that helps digestion.
Saliva is a fluid that helps digestion.
a)
True
b)
False
33.
Liver cells require a lot of energy. What would you expect in high numbers in liver cells?
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Nuclei
c)
Chloroplasts
d)
Mitochondria
34.
Which statement about body systems is true?
a)
Your body is made up of exactly seven systems.
b)
The skeletal system is more important than any other system.
c)
All of you body systems must work together to keep you healthy.
d)
Everyone of your body systems works on its own to keep you healthy.
35.
In what order does food travel through your body?
a)
Mouth, Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Anus
b)
Mouth, Esophagus, Liver, Large Intestine, Small Intestine, Anus
c)
Mouth, Stomach, Pancreas, Large Intestine, Anus
d)
Mouth, Esophagus, Stomach, Liver, Pancreas, Gallbladder, Small Intestine, Anus
36.
What is your body's process of maintaining balanced conditions?
a)
homo sapien
b)
homeostasis
c)
homogeneous
d)
homozygous
37.
The purpose of a motor neuron is to _________.
a)
move impulses through your nervous sytem
b)
communicate a response to your muscle
c)
react as soon as a stimulus occurs
d)
none of the above
38.
Which type of neuron receives information from a stimulus (outside environment)?
a)
interneuron
b)
sensory neuron
c)
motor neuron
39.
All body cells need _______ & ______ to release energy through cell respiration.
a)
CO2 & water
b)
O2 & water
c)
O2 & glucose
d)
CO2 & glucose
40.
Cardiac muscle can only be found in your heart.
a)
True
b)
False
41.
Which type of digestion involves using saliva and stomach acid to convert food into substances your body can use?
a)
mechanical digestion
b)
chemical digestion
c)
physical digestion
d)
internal digestion
42.
The _________________ which consists of organs and small glands, works to produce hormones, or chemical messengers, that are released to regulate body functions
a)
reproductive system
b)
lymphatic/immune system
c)
endocrine system
d)
digestive system
43.
The _________________ includes two kidneys that filter waste from the blood and a bladder that holds urine?
a)
endocrine system
b)
urinary system
c)
cardiovascular system
d)
nervous system
44.
The ________________ is a network of vessels that collects fluids and traps bacteria and viruses to protect the body from disease. It also produces and stores infection-fighting cells.
a)
lymphatic/immune system
b)
skeletal system
c)
urinary system
d)
cardiovascular system
45.
The _________________ consists of a group of organs that work together to allow for the creation of new life.
a)
ears
b)
endocrine system
c)
reproduction system
d)
eyes
46.
The _____________ protects everything inside the body and serves as a barrier for keeping bacteria and viruses from entering your body.
a)
mouth/teeth
b)
digestive system
c)
skin
d)
respiratory system
47.
Digestion begins in the _____________.
a)
eyes
b)
digestive system
c)
urinary system
d)
mouth/teeth
48.
What organ filter waste from the blood?
a)
bladder
b)
kidneys
c)
small intestine
d)
urethra
49.
Your skin and hair are parts of your ___________
a)
endocrine system
b)
excretory system
c)
immune system
d)
integumentary system
50.
Digested food is absorbed in the_______.
a)
colon
b)
large intestine
c)
small intestine
d)
stomach
51.
Tissues join together to form:
a)
cells
b)
organs
c)
organ systems
d)
organisms
52.
The air sacs (in the lungs) that are covered with capillaries where gas exchange (oxygen/carbon dioxide) takes place are called ______.
a)
bronchi
b)
lungs
c)
oxygen
d)
alveoli
53.
When exercising, your heart rate increases because your body...
a)
Needs more Oxygen
b)
Needs more Carbon Dioxide
c)
Needs to create waste
d)
Needs to fight disease
54.
How does the endocrine system send messages?
a)
Through chemical messages
b)
Through electrical messages
c)
Through nervous messages
d)
It does not deliver any messages
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