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Chemical Elements: symbols to names (52Q)

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
This colorless, inert gas glows pale peach when an electric current runs through it.
a)
hydrogen
b)
helium
c)
halfnium
d)
hydronium
2.
This lightest metal floats on water, skittering around releasing hydrogen.
a)
hydrogen
b)
lithium
c)
lead
d)
potassium
3.
This metal is strong and lightweight, but expensive and toxic.
a)
boron
b)
beryllium
c)
bromine
d)
berkelium
4.
Found in the common mineral borax, it is rarely seen in pure form.
a)
boron
b)
beryllium
c)
bromine
d)
berkelium
5.
This colorless gas makes up 78% of the atmosphere, and condenses to a liquid at -196 oC.
a)
nickel
b)
neodymium
c)
nobelium
d)
nitrogen
6.
This colorless gas makes up 21% of the atmosphere, and liquifies at -183 oC.
a)
osmium
b)
oxygen
c)
nitrogen
d)
argon
7.
This pale yellow gas reacts violently with virtually everything, including glass.
a)
fluorine
b)
iron
c)
chlorine
d)
francium
8.
This inert gas gives off a characteristic bright red when ionized by a high current.
a)
sodium
b)
neon
c)
neptunium
d)
neodymium
9.
This soft silvery metal turns white in seconds, when exposed to air.
a)
natrium
b)
neodymium
c)
neon
d)
sodium
10.
This metal burns with a brilliant-white light, making it a useful ingredient in flares.
a)
manganese
b)
magnesium
c)
mendelevium
d)
molybdenum
11.
It's the most abundant metal in the Earth's crust, and found in over 270 different minerals.
a)
cadmium
b)
arsenic
c)
lead
d)
aluminum
12.
It is grown into large single crystals, cut into wafers, then used to create computer chips.
a)
tin
b)
sulfur
c)
strontium
d)
silicon
13.
This metal occurs in red, white and black forms.  The red allotrope is found in matches.
a)
potassium
b)
promethium
c)
phosphorus
d)
palladium
14.
One of the few elements found pure in nature, it's also called brimstone.
a)
strontium
b)
selenium
c)
sulfur
d)
scandium
15.
A pale yellow-green gas, it's used as a disinfectant for drinking water and in swimming pools.
a)
chlorine
b)
carbon
c)
cadmium
d)
cesium
16.
A noble gas, it's inert and colorless until an electric current excites it to a sky-blue glow.
a)
arsonic
b)
neon
c)
aluminum
d)
argon
17.
This metal is very reactive with water, generating heat and igniting the produced hydrogen.
a)
kalium
b)
krypton
c)
sodium
d)
potassium
18.
Essential for living organisms, compounds of this metal are found in teeth and bones.
a)
cesium
b)
chlorine
c)
calcium
d)
chromium
19.
This lustrous metal can be combined with other metals to produce strong, lightweight alloys.
a)
thallium
b)
tin
c)
tellurium
d)
titanium
20.
This metal resists corrosion, and can be added to steel to make stainless steel.
a)
copper
b)
calcium
c)
chromium
d)
cobalt
21.
This silvery-gray metal resembles iron and is a required trace mineral for living organisms. 
a)
magnesium
b)
manganese
c)
mercury
d)
molybdenum
22.
By mass, the most common element on Earth, it has been used since ancient times.
a)
iron
b)
fullerine
c)
fluorine
d)
francium
23.
Used in pigments, and in high-strength, high-temperature steel alloys.
a)
calcium
b)
cesium
c)
carbon
d)
cobalt
24.
This silvery-white metal is mined in Sudbury, Ontario and used in coins.
a)
neodymium
b)
nickel
c)
sodium
d)
neon
25.
Incredibly useful in industry for wiring, heat sinks, coins and in brass and bronze alloys.
a)
calcium
b)
copper
c)
cesium
d)
cuprum
26.
Commonly used in galvanization, coating iron or steel to protect against corrosion.
a)
zirconium
b)
zinc
c)
tungsten
d)
zelenium
27.
With compounds used in electronics, this metal will melt in your hand, liquifying at 30o C.
a)
gallium
b)
germanium
c)
gadolinium
d)
mercury
28.
Used in light emitting diodes and semiconductors, just like silicon above it.
a)
germanium
b)
gallium
c)
gadolinium
d)
mercury
29.
Highly toxic, this metalloid was the poison of choice until detection became easy.
a)
antimony
b)
astatine
c)
arsenic
d)
silver
30.
Liquid at room temperature, it evaporates rapidly into a choking purple-brown gas.
a)
boron
b)
bromine
c)
bismuth
d)
barium
31.
More abundant than gold, this precious metal had been used in coins since antiquity.
a)
astatine
b)
argon
c)
argentum
d)
silver
32.
Used in battery production and pigments, its use is decreasing due to toxicity.
a)
cobalt
b)
cadmium
c)
chlorine
d)
calcium
33.
This low toxicity metal is used in many alloys, such as bronze and pewter.
a)
arsenic
b)
tin
c)
stannum
d)
silver
34.
A lustrous gray metalloid, its alloys are used in solders, bullets and plain bearings.
a)
stibium
b)
antimony
c)
selenium
d)
tin
35.
This inert gas, when excited by a high voltage discharge, glows a pale violet colour.
a)
zirconium
b)
yttrium
c)
cesium
d)
xenon
36.
This silvery-gold alkali metal melts at 28 oC and is extremely reactive and pyrophoric.
a)
copper
b)
cesium
c)
cerium
d)
copernicium
37.
This blue-gray metal is used in capacitors in high-tech electronic devices.
a)
tantalium
b)
tantalum
c)
tantalus
d)
thallium
38.
With the highest melting point of all the elements, this metal is used in light bulb filaments.
a)
wolfram
b)
tungsten
c)
heavy stone
d)
wolframite
39.
An expensive metal, so resistant to corrosion and oxidation that it's considered a noble metal.
a)
platino
b)
little silver
c)
platinum
d)
phosphorus
40.
A highly valued precious metal for coinage and jewelry since the beginning of recorded history.
a)
aurum
b)
gold
c)
arsenic
d)
aluminum
41.
Used in thermometers, it's the only metal element that's liquid at room temperature.
a)
quicksilver
b)
hydrargyrum
c)
hydrogen
d)
mercury
42.
Soft, malleable and heavy it has the highest atomic number of all the stable elements.
a)
plumbum
b)
plutonium
c)
lead
d)
platinum
43.
Used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, it can form big beautiful crystals when pure.
a)
bitumen
b)
bromine
c)
bismuth
d)
bacon
44.
This odorless, colorless gas, produced from elements in granite, is radioactive.
a)
radon
b)
radium
c)
rubidium
d)
rutherfordium
45.
Widely used in self-luminous clock and watch hands, until discovered to be radioactive.
a)
radium
b)
radon
c)
rutherfordium
d)
rubidium
46.
This silvery-white metal is used as a fuel in nuclear reactors, generating electric power.
a)
uranium
b)
unobtainium
c)
ununtrium
d)
ununpentium
47.
This radioactive metal can provide power to spacecraft and artificial heart pacemakers.
a)
uranium
b)
phosporus
c)
plutonium
d)
platinum
48.
This element is found as opaque black graphite as well as transparent diamond.
a)
chlorine
b)
cobalt
c)
carbon
d)
calcium
49.
This inert gas glows a pale mauve color when excited with a high voltage electric current.
a)
krypton
b)
kryptonite
c)
potassium
d)
helium
50.
Used as a disinfectant, its crystals sublimate into a violet vapor when heated.
a)
iridium
b)
indigo
c)
lithium
d)
iodine
51.
Compounds of this soft silvery metal are added to fireworks to impart a green color.
a)
barium
b)
boron
c)
bismuth
d)
bohrium
52.
This colorless gas makes up 75% of the visible universe.
a)
hydrogen
b)
helium
c)
halfnium
d)
hydronium