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CMS-Body Systems Review

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The skin is the major organ in which system?
a)
Integumentary
b)
Muscular
c)
Endocrine
d)
Immune
2.
Gas exchange between the blood and the outside occurs in which system?
a)
Respiratory
b)
Circulatory
c)
Lymphatic
d)
Integumentary
3.
Elimination of waste and regulation of blood chemistry is performed by which system?
a)
Circulatory
b)
Excretory
c)
Digestive
d)
Endocrine
4.
Which system uses hormones to regulate body activities?
a)
Integumentary
b)
Urinary
c)
Endocrine
d)
Immune
5.
Which system maintains posture, produces heat and moves the body?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Nervous
c)
Integumentary
d)
Muscular
6.
One role of the pancreas is to create enzymes to help breakdown food.  This function makes it part of which system?
a)
Endocrine
b)
Digestive
c)
Immune
d)
Urinary
7.
A second function of the pancreas is to make certain hormones, because of this it is also part of what other system?
a)
Endocrine
b)
Digestive
c)
Circulatory
d)
Immune
8.
Which system detects changes in the environment and sends electrical signals in response to these changes?
a)
Nervous
b)
Endocrine
c)
Lymphatic
d)
Reproductive
9.
This system carries oxygen, nutrients and waste around the body.
a)
Lymphatic
b)
Urinary
c)
Respiratory
d)
Circulatory
10.
What is the main function of the respiratory system?
a)
to provide oxygen and remove carbon dioxide from the body
b)
to bring oxygen to the body
c)
to break down food and absorb nutrients
d)
to remove oxygen from the body and deliver carbon dioxide
11.
What is the function of the digestive system?
a)
to break down and absorb nutrients
b)
to support and protect our bodies
c)
to produce vitamin D
d)
to help us move
12.
What function does the heart do?
a)
Protects organs and produces red blood cells.
b)
Generates heat.
c)
Breaks down food into nutrients.
d)
The heart is a pump, which moves the blood. The arteries and veins are the pipes where the blood flows.
13.
What body system includes the lungs
a)
Respiratory
b)
Circulatory
c)
Muscular
d)
Skeletal
14.
What body system includes the kidneys?
a)
Circulatory
b)
Excretory
c)
Digestive
d)
Muscular
15.
What body system includes the heart?
a)
Excretory
b)
Digestive
c)
Circulatory
d)
Respiratory
16.
The food I eat goes down my esophagus to my __________.
a)
Bladder
b)
Kidney
c)
Stomach
d)
Big Toe
17.
My _______ are special organs that filter waste out of my blood. 
a)
Pancrease
b)
Esophogus
c)
Bladder
d)
Kidneys
18.
The main function of the excretory system is....
a)
To filter waste from the body and carry it outside of the body.
b)
To transport nutrients to the body.
c)
To break down nutrients for absorption.
d)
To provide structure and support for the body.
19.
Which system produces sperm and egg cells?  In females, it also nourishes the fetus.
a)
reproductive
b)
endocrine
c)
nervous
d)
lymphatic
20.
Which system sends electrical messages that helps control the body's responses to internal and external changes?
a)
nervous
b)
endocrine
c)
reproductive
d)
integumentary
21.
Your skin and hair are parts of your ___________
a)
endocrine system
b)
excretory system
c)
lymphatic system
d)
integumentary system
22.
Joints, cartilage, and tendons belong to what system?
a)
Skeletal System 
b)
Muscular System 
c)
Excretory System
d)
Lymphatic System
23.
The brain and spinal cord belong to what system?
a)
Lymphatic System
b)
Circulatory System
c)
Nervous System
d)
Reproductive System
24.
Glands, the pituitary and thyroid belong to what system?
a)
Endocrine System
b)
Excretory System
c)
Reproductive System
d)
Skeletal System
25.
The mouth, esophagus and large intestine belong to what system?
a)
Nervous System
b)
Digestive System 
c)
Integumentary System
d)
Lymphatic System 
26.
Homeostasis
a)
allows for a wildly fluctuating internal environment
b)
is impossible in vertebrates
c)
is the maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment and often incorporates a form of feedback regulation
d)
is the maintenance of a relatively stable external environment and often incorporates a form of feedback regulation
27.
What does blood consist of?
a)
plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets
b)
hormones, oxygen, nutrients, water
c)
red blood cells
d)
carbon dioxide and minerals
28.
What three systems work together to move the body?
a)
Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous
b)
Skeletal, Respiratory, Digestive
c)
Nervous, Circulatory, Skeletal
d)
Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive
29.
Complex organisms are made up of ______ systems?
a)
cell
b)
tissue
c)
organ
d)
organ systems
30.
Organ systems are made up of ___ ?
a)
cells
b)
tissues
c)
organs
d)
organ systems
31.
Organs are made up of ___ ?
a)
cell
b)
tissue
c)
organ
d)
organ system
32.
Tissues are made up of ___ ?
a)
cells
b)
tissues
c)
organs
d)
organ systems
33.
Cells are made of up of tiny structures that have specific jobs called ___ ?
a)
cells
b)
organs
c)
tissues
d)
organelles
34.
The integumentary system excretes ____ ?
a)
water and carbon dioxide
b)
sweat and salt
c)
feces
d)
urine
35.
The respiratory system excretes ___ ?
a)
carbon dioxide and water vapor
b)
sweat
c)
feces
d)
urine
36.
What system works with the circulatory system to clean blood?
a)
urinary
b)
nervous
c)
digestive
d)
lymphatic
37.
Which organ in the urinary system filters the blood and returns it to the heart?
a)
skin
b)
kidney
c)
stomach
d)
diaphragm
38.
Which system does the circulatory system work with to obtain oxygen and get rid of carbon dioxide?
a)
respiratory system
b)
lungs
c)
digestive system
d)
none
39.
What system does the circulatory system work with to make red blood cells?
a)
skeletal
b)
muscular
c)
reproductive
d)
digestive
40.
What system works with the muscular system to tell the voluntary muscles to contract or your  bicep to move?
a)
nervous
b)
endocrine
c)
digestive
d)
kittens
41.
What does voluntary mean when talking about muscles?
a)
you do not think about it
b)
you can control it
c)
moves on its own
d)
kittens
42.
Muscle tissue requires more energy than other tissue. Which organelle would you expect to find more of?
a)
nucleus
b)
ER
c)
mitochondria
d)
Golgi apparatus
43.
Which system is most responsible for protecting your internal organs?
a)
skeletal
b)
muscular
c)
reproductive
d)
endocrine
44.
Which system is our first line of defense against infection?
a)
skin
b)
integumentary
c)
lymphatic
d)
endocrine
45.
Which system triggers puberty?
a)
reproductive
b)
endocrine
c)
nervous
d)
respiratory
46.
When you breathe, your lungs take in ___ and remove ___. 
a)
air/oxygen
b)
oxygen/carbon dioxide 
c)
carbon dioxide/waste 
d)
waste/air 
47.
Red blood cells transport __________ around our body.
a)
oxygen
b)
plasma
c)
bones
d)
cardiac muscles
48.
Where does digestion start?
a)
stomach
b)
mouth
c)
esophagus
d)
small intestine
49.
Breaks down food and aids in the absorption of nutrients. 
a)
Nervous System
b)
Skeletal System
c)
Digestive System 
d)
Circulatory System 
50.
Delivers nutrients and oxygen to all parts of the human body. 
a)
Muscular System
b)
Skeletal System
c)
Excretory System 
d)
Circulatory System 
51.
Which organ is this a picture of?
a)
kidney 
b)
stomach 
c)
intestine 
d)
liver 
52.
What type of digestion does the mouth use?
a)
chemical 
b)
mechanical 
c)
both chemical and mechanical 
d)
acid 
53.
When you exercise, your heart and breathing rate ____ .
a)
increase
b)
decrease
54.
The nervous system helps the respiratory system by ____.
a)
carrying oxygen to lungs
b)
sending messages to the diaphragm to contract
c)
protecting and supporting the heart
d)
breaking down nutrients needed by lung tissue
55.
Which blood cell carries oxygen?
a)
red blood cells
b)
white blood cells
c)
platelets
56.
The circulatory system helps the muscular system by
a)
delivering nutrients to the muscle tissue
b)
bringing oxygen into the body
c)
sending messages for the muscles to contract
d)
protecting the muscles from injury
57.
Maintaining a stable internal environment
a)
diffusion
b)
osmosis
c)
cellular respiration
d)
homeostasis
58.
Blood travels to the lungs to 
a)
drop off oxygen to be exhaled
b)
pick up oxygen for cells
c)
pick up carbon dioxide for cells
59.
The body's first defense against germs, controls body tempertature
a)
endocrine system
b)
reproductive system 
c)
immune system
d)
integumentary system
60.
Defends the body from invading pathogens
a)
immune system
b)
endocrine system
c)
integumentary system
d)
excretory system