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Cells chapter 1-2

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which one of these is NOT a characteristic of life?
a)
Make its own energy
b)
Grows and Develops
c)
Is made of cells
d)
Responds to its surroundings 
2.
Which one of these is NOT a characteristic of life?
a)
Processes Energy
b)
It Reproduces
c)
It eats other organisms
d)
It has to have the chemicals of life.
3.
Which of these is NOT part of cell theory?
a)
All organisms are composed of one or more cells
b)
A cell is the basic unit of structure of an organism
c)
All cells need photosynthesis and cell respiration to survive
d)
All cells come from prexisting cells.
4.
Who created a better microscope and found out about bacteria?
a)
Leeuwenhoek 
b)
Hooke
c)
Schleiden
d)
Schwann
5.
Who found cells?
a)
Schleiden
b)
Leeuwenhoek 
c)
Hooke
d)
Schwann
6.
Who found that all plants were made of cells?
a)
Schlieden
b)
Hooke
c)
Leeuwenhoek 
d)
Schwann
7.
Who found out that all animals were made of cells?
a)
Hooke
b)
Leeuwenhoek
c)
Schwann
d)
Schleiden
8.
Which organelle produces energy for the cell?
a)
Vacuole
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Golgi Apparatus
d)
Nucleous
9.
Which organelle attaches to the ER and produces proteins?
a)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Ribosomes
10.
Which cell packages materials produced in the ER and distributes them to other parts of the cell?
a)
Vacuole
b)
Ribosomes
c)
Golgi Apparatus
d)
Chloroplast
11.
What is the liquid-gel stuff inside of the cell that transports everything in the cell to other parts?
a)
Ribosome
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Cell membrane
d)
Cytoplasm
12.
What is the location where Ribosomes are made?
a)
ER
b)
Nucleolus
c)
Golgi Apperatus
d)
Cell Membrane
13.
What helps protect and support a plant cell?
a)
Cell wall
b)
Cell membrane
c)
Nuleous
d)
Cytoplasm
14.
What controls what comes and goes in and out of the cell?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Nucleous
d)
Cell Membrane
15.
What controls what the cell does in general? (the mother board of the cell)
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Nucleolus
c)
Nucleous
d)
Golgi Apparatus
16.
What organelle uses photosynthesis to make glucose?
a)
Nucleous
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Ribosome
d)
Lysosome
17.
What organelle helps Ribosomes create proteins and makes different nutrients that keeps the cell alive?
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Endoplasmic reticulum
c)
Vacuole 
d)
Golg1 Apparatus
18.
What part of cell stores nutrients?
a)
Golgi Apparatus
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Vacuole
19.
What part of the cell recycles old cells and makes them into reusable substances?
a)
Lysosome
b)
Golgi Apparatus
c)
Chloroplasts
d)
Mitochondria
20.
What are the thread like organelles that contain information directing the cell?
a)
Nucleous
b)
Nucleolus
c)
Chromatin
d)
Cell Membrane
21.
Which of these is only in animal cells?
a)
Chromatin
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
22.
What is only in a plant cells?
a)
Cell Wall
b)
Mitochondria
c)
ER
d)
Ribosome
23.
Which of these is only found in a plant cell?
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Nucleous
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Vacuole
24.
Which of these is distinctly bigger in a plant cell then an animal cell?
a)
Nucleous
b)
Cell Wall
c)
Vacuole
d)
Lysosome
25.
What type of transport across a cell membrane that uses no energy?
a)
Active transport
b)
Passive Transport
26.
What type of transport across a cell membrane that uses energy?
a)
Active Transport
b)
Passive Transport
27.
What is the transport of small molecules from High to Low concentration without using energy?
a)
Endocytosis
b)
Facilitated Diffusion
c)
Diffusion
d)
Osmosis
28.
What is the transfer of molecules, with the help of proteins, across the membrane from high to low concentration without using energy?
a)
Osmosis
b)
Facilitated Diffusion
c)
Diffusion
d)
Endocytosis
29.
What is the transfer of water molecules from high to low concentration across the cell membrane without using energy?
a)
Osmosis
b)
Endocytosis
c)
Exocytosis
d)
Diffusion
30.
What is the transfer of materials across a cell membrane from low to high concentration?
a)
Active Transport
b)
Passive Transport
31.
What is the transfer of materials across a cell membrane from high to low concentration?
a)
Passive Transportation
b)
Active Transportation
32.
What is the process called when a cell forms a "pouch" around a food cell and then "engulfs" it? (This uses energy)
a)
Diffusion
b)
Exocytosis
c)
Osmosis
d)
Endocytosis
33.
What is it when a pouch of water inside the cell membrane attaches to the side of the cell membrane and then moves outside the cell? (This uses energy)
a)
Exocytosis
b)
Endocytosis
c)
Osmosis
d)
Diffusion
34.
How does a multi cellular organism stay alive?
a)
They use many of the same cell to make the body equal
b)
They use different cells so the body can be unique
c)
They use different cells to carry out different functions
d)
They use the same cells to make the cells at peace with one another
35.
Why are cells small? (Choose the best answer)
a)
So the organisms can transport things better between one another?
b)
So the organism easily able to regrow cells
c)
So the organism can have a complex shape
d)
So cells can be any shape and size
36.
What is the smallest living group of organisation?
a)
Atoms
b)
Cells
c)
Neutrons, Electrons, and Protons
d)
Organism
37.
What is a group of cells?
a)
Cell Group
b)
Organ
c)
Cell Collection
d)
Tissue
38.
What is a group of different tissues working together?
a)
Organism
b)
Tissue Paper
c)
Organ
d)
Tissue cluster
39.
What is a group of different organs that work together to perform a different function?
a)
Organism
b)
Cell
c)
Organ System
d)
Human
40.
What is the combination of different organ systems called?
a)
Human
b)
Organism
c)
Animal
d)
Species
41.
What is a group of the same type of organism in a specific location called?
a)
Organism Group
b)
Species
c)
Community
d)
Population
42.
What is all of the populations of an organism in a huge area?
a)
Community
b)
Organism
c)
Population
d)
Species
43.
What is the combination of different species of organism in a place?
a)
Species
b)
Biosphere
c)
Community
d)
Population
44.
What is the community of organism with the different physical environment?
a)
Ecosystem
b)
Biosphere
c)
Species
d)
Population
45.
What is the whole region that living organisms exist, from the highest top to the lowest low?
a)
Biome
b)
Biosphere
c)
Earth
d)
Planet
46.
What is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?
a)
6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H12O6 + 6O2
b)
6O2 + C6H12O6 = 6CO2 + 6H2O + 38 ATP
c)
6CO2 + 6H20 + Light energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2
d)
Light Energy + C6H12O6 + 602 = 6CO2 + 6H2O
47.
Where does photosynthesis take place? (Inside the cell)
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleous
48.
What type of cells use phtosythesis
a)
Animals cells
b)
Leave plant cells
c)
Steam plant cells
d)
Root plant cells
49.
What are the reactants or photosynthesis?
a)
6CO2, H2O, and Light energy
b)
C6H12O6, and 6O2
c)
Light energy
d)
6CO2, 6H2O, and Light energy
50.
What is the product of photosynthesis?
a)
ATP
b)
Light Energy
c)
C6H12O6 and 6O2
d)
Glucose
51.
What is the first step of photosynthesis?
a)
Light Dependent Reactions
b)
The Krebs Cycle
c)
The Calvin Cycle
d)
Cytokinesis
52.
What is the second stage of photosynthesis?
a)
The Krebs Cycle
b)
The Calvin Cycle
c)
Glycolysis
d)
The Electron Transport Chain
53.
What is the stage where light energy is captured from the sun and converted into ATP and NADPH?
a)
The Calvin Cycle
b)
Light Dependent Reactions
c)
The Krebs Cycle
d)
Glycolysis
54.
What is the stage of photosynthesis that takes the created ATP and NADPH and turn it into glucose using the CO2?
a)
The Calvin Cycle
b)
Light Dependent Reactions
c)
Glycolysis
d)
The Electron Transport Chain
55.
What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?
a)
6CO2 + 6H2O + Light Energy = C6H12O6 + 6O2
b)
C6H12O6 + 6O2 = H2O
c)
C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6H2O + 6CO2 + 27 ATP
d)
C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6H2O + 6CO2 + 38 ATP
56.
Where does chemical respiration take place? (In the cell)
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Cytoplasm
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
57.
What type of cells use cellular respiration?
a)
Animal cells
b)
Plant cells
c)
Plant root cells
d)
All of the above
58.
What are the reactants in cellular respiration?
a)
6O2 + C6H12O6
b)
CO2 + H2O
c)
6CO2 + 6H20
d)
6CO2 + C6H12O6
59.
What are the products of cellular respiration?
a)
6CO2 + 6H20
b)
O2 + C6H12O6
c)
6O2 + C6H12O6
d)
6CO2 + 6H20 + 38ATP
60.
What is the opposite of photosynthesis?
a)
Cellular Fermantation
b)
Cellular Respiration
c)
Molecular Gamentation
d)
Nuclear Fission
61.
What is the opposite of cellular respiration?
a)
Cellular fermantation
b)
Nuclear Fission 
c)
Photosynthesis
d)
Nuclear Fusion
62.
How many steps are in the Cell Cycle?
a)
4
b)
1
c)
8
d)
6
63.
How many stages of the Cell Cycle are from Mitosis?
a)
2
b)
7
c)
4
d)
5
64.
What is the stage is the one that cells spend most of there lives in where they copy their DNA preparing for Mitosis?
a)
Prophase
b)
Interphase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Cytokinesis
65.
What stage in Mitosis does the spindle fibers form and centrioles appear and move to opposite sides of the cell? 
a)
Interpahse
b)
Metaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Prophase
66.
What stage in Mitosis do chromosomes line up and spindle fibers attach to chromatids?
a)
Metaphase
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Cytokinesis
67.
What stage of Mitosis does the chromatids separate and move to opposite sides of the cell?
a)
Anaphase
b)
Metaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Intephase
68.
What stage of Mitosis does two nuclei form and mitosis ends?
a)
Cytokinesis
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Prophase
69.
What phase of the cell cycle is it when a cell creates two identical daughter cells with identical chromosomes?
a)
Metaphase
b)
Prophase
c)
Telophase
d)
Cytokinesis
70.
Where is mitosis most commonly seen in a plant cell?
a)
Leg cells
b)
Root cells
c)
Stem cells
d)
Leave cells
71.
Why is Mitosis important?
a)
So theorganism can reproduce
b)
So the organism can be unique
c)
So the organism can grow
d)
So the organism can be cool looking