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WorksheetsEOYR Milestones
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 35mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Objects change their motion only when a ____ is applied
a)
friction
b)
net force
c)
volume
2.
Friction is an ever-present force that ____ motion
a)
Does not affect
b)
Opposes
c)
Supports
d)
Attracts
3.
_____forces do not change the motion of an object
a)
unbalanced
b)
potential
c)
kinetic
d)
balanced
4.
The distance an object moves per unit of time and direction is?
a)
Speed
b)
Force
c)
Velocity
d)
Density
5.
Newton's ___ law of motion states that an object at rest will stay at rest
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
d)
4th
6.
Newton's ___ law is F=MA (force=massxacceleration
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
d)
4th
7.
Newton's third law states that for every action there is?
a)
opposite and unequal forces
b)
alike and equal forces
c)
equal and opposite forces
d)
Alike and Unequal forces
8.
Gravity at the surface of earth is?
a)
9.8m/s2
b)
9.8
c)
9 m/s2
d)
9.3 m/s2
9.
___friction occurs when one solid surface slides over another solid surface
a)
static
b)
sliding
c)
rolling
10.
___friction occurs when one objects rolls across a solid surface
a)
static
b)
sliding
c)
rolling
11.
___occurs between the surfaces of 2 objects that touch but don't move against each other.
a)
static
b)
sliding
c)
rolling
12.
___have a definite volume and shape
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
13.
Liquid molecules are free to move about and are said to have a definite
a)
volume
b)
shape
c)
structure
d)
weight
14.
Gas molecules are much farther apart and can move?
a)
restrictedly
b)
freely
c)
limitedly
15.
_____ the substance that is seen all around us, and consists of anything that has mass and volume
a)
gravity
b)
weight
c)
force
d)
matter
16.
d=ma is the formula for
a)
density
b)
acceleration
c)
kinetic energy
d)
distance
17.
A ____ characterizes how matter changes into entirely new substances
a)
physical property
b)
periodic table
c)
chemical property
d)
physical change
18.
A physical property is a characteristic of a substance that can be observed _____.
a)
with changing the identity
b)
with changing the volume
c)
with out changing the identity
d)
with out changing volume
19.
Transformations of energy usually release some energy, typically in the form of ___.
a)
Frost
b)
heat
c)
radio wave
d)
ROYGBIV
20.
The pitch of a sound is a measure of its
a)
frequency
b)
volume
c)
Density
d)
Mass
21.
The ______ states that energy cannot be created or destroyed
a)
Law of conservation
b)
newton's 4th law
c)
newtons 2nd law
d)
ohms law
22.
____ energy is the energy contained by moving objects due to their motion.
a)
Thermal
b)
Chemical
c)
Kinetic
d)
Potential
23.
____ energy, also known as stored energy, is the energy of position.
a)
Kinetic
b)
potential
c)
mechanical
d)
thermal
24.
___ is stored in the bonds that hold atoms together in molecules
a)
Chemical
b)
potential
c)
kinetic
d)
thermalnuclear
25.
Conduction is the transfer of heat energy between materials that are in _____ with each other.
a)
no contact
b)
direct contact
c)
indirect contact
26.
The ___ can be felt in the handle of a metal spoon that has been placed in a bowl of hot soup
a)
Convection
b)
Conduction
c)
Electricity
d)
Mass
27.
Which of the following list are all insulators?
a)
Copper, Wood, Plastic
b)
Wood, Plastic, Glass
c)
Silver, Gold, Copper
d)
Aluminum, Gas, Rub ber
28.
Home heating systems force heated air into rooms by ______
a)
Conduction
b)
Synthesis
c)
Convection
d)
Single Replacement
29.
____is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves
a)
Rarefaction
b)
Diffraction
c)
Radiation
d)
Reflection
30.
In the formula Q = mc∆T, what is specific heat measured in?
a)
J/gC
b)
Joules
c)
C
d)
JC
31.
Sound requires
a)
empty space
b)
space
c)
vacuum
d)
medium
32.
Refraction takes place when a wave passes from one medium into another at an angle and _____.
a)
doesn't change
b)
Spreads out
c)
bends
d)
reflects
33.
During interference, the new wave will have different properties from _____.
a)
the single wave
b)
the two waves that composed it
c)
the six waves that composed it
d)
itself
34.
____ is the transfer of energy when an applied force moves an object over a distance.
a)
work
b)
efficiency
c)
interference
d)
mechanical advantage
35.
The equation for work is
a)
w=fd
b)
w=mv
c)
w=md
d)
w=fa
36.
Sound waves ___ when they pass through an open door
a)
reflect
b)
refract
c)
diffract
d)
cancel out
37.
which of the following is a simple machine
a)
car
b)
shovel
c)
wedge
d)
scissors
38.
the force applied to a simple machine is called
a)
effort force
b)
resistance force
c)
net force
39.
The number of times a machine multiplies the effort force is called the ____.
a)
effort force
b)
work
c)
power
d)
mechanical advantage
40.
what is the formula for mechanical advantage
a)
output/input
b)
big x small
c)
output x input
d)
small /bit
41.
__ radiation / particles: These particles consist of helium (He) nuclei, which are very large.
a)
Gamma
b)
Beta
c)
Alpha
d)
Xray
42.
___ rays: This radiation is an extremely energetic form of light.
a)
beta
b)
gamma
c)
alpha
43.
_ radiation/particles: Consist of electrons, which are much smaller/lighter than a particles.
a)
Beta
b)
Alpha
c)
Gamma
d)
Xray
44.
The ___ is the time required for 1/2 of the atoms to undergo decay to isotopes of other atoms.
a)
volume
b)
power
c)
volts
d)
half life
45.
The number of ____ determines the type of element
a)
Neutrons
b)
Protons
c)
Electrons
46.
The protons and neutrons are located in the _____.
a)
nucleus
b)
electron cloud
c)
outer shell
47.
Periods determine the amount of _______.
a)
protons
b)
oxidation number
c)
valence electron
d)
energy levels
48.
Group number determines the amount of ____.
a)
energy levels
b)
valence electrons
c)
periods
d)
neutrons
49.
____ are atoms that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons
a)
Ion
b)
Halogen
c)
Isotope
d)
Noble Gas
50.
The _____ is the average mass of all the different isotopes that make up the element.
a)
Atomic Number
b)
Atomic Volume
c)
Oxidation Number
d)
Atomic Mass
51.
The metal elements are located to the ____ of the dividing line.
a)
Left
b)
Right
c)
Middle Stairs
52.
Group 1 of elements are called
a)
Noble Gasses
b)
Halogens
c)
Alkali Metal
d)
Alkaline Earth Metals
53.
Group 2 is called
a)
Alkali metals
b)
Noble gases
c)
alkaline earth metals
d)
halogens
54.
group 18 is called
a)
noble gases
b)
halogens
c)
alkali metals
d)
alkaline earth metals
55.
the law of conservation of matter can be used to balance
a)
mechanical equation
b)
chemical equation
c)
physical equation
56.
Bonding between nonmetals/nonmetals or nonmetals/metalloids.
a)
Ionic
b)
Covalent
c)
Chemical
57.
Bonding between metals and nonmetals.
a)
Ionic
b)
Covalent
c)
Chemical
58.
The ____ is the substance that is being dissolved or broken down into smaller particles
a)
Solvent
b)
water
c)
mass
d)
solute
59.
What is the universal solvent?
a)
honey
b)
water
c)
sugar
d)
oxygen
60.
The _____ is the ability of asubstance to dissolve in a solvent, such as water.
a)
solventability
b)
solubility
c)
solutebility
61.
The ____ gives a measure of the acidity or basicityof a solution.
a)
pH scale
b)
hP Digram
c)
HP scale
d)
pH ruler
62.
The lower the pH of a solution, the more ____ it is.
a)
basic
b)
acidic
c)
alkaline
63.
The higher the pH, the more ____ it is.
a)
Basic
b)
acidic
c)
alkaline
64.
pH of 7 is considered
a)
Acidic
b)
Basic
c)
Alkaline
65.
___ electricity results from the buildup of electric charges on an object.
a)
Rolling
b)
Sliding
c)
Static
d)
Series
66.
Electric charges leave a charged object during an electric _____
a)
bye
b)
absence
c)
exit
d)
discharge
67.
A ___ is a complete,closed path for electron flow
a)
current
b)
circuit
c)
table
68.
Voltage is measured in ____.
a)
volts
b)
watts
c)
percent
d)
amps
69.
When the electric charges in a circuit have 1 path to flow, the circuit is called a ____.
a)
parallel
b)
series
70.
______ are mainly used in houses.
a)
parallel
b)
series
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