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WorksheetsExploring Technology Final Exam Review
Total questions: 64
Worksheet time: 32mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
1. term used to describe someone who is informed about technology and feels comfortable with it.
a)
Literate in Technology
b)
Understanding Technology
c)
Smart in Technology
d)
Comfortable in technology
2.
1. A system that is part of another larger system. Smaller systems that exist within larger systems.
a)
Subsystems
b)
Mega system
c)
Main system
d)
Solar System
3.
The process of modifying an existing product or system to improve it.
a)
Innovation
b)
adaptation
c)
invention
d)
experiment
4.
1. Turning ideas and imagination into new products and systems.
a)
adaptation
b)
Invention
c)
recyling
d)
innovation
5.
1. People who design products or structures so they are sound and decide how they should be made and what materials to use.
a)
Scientists
b)
Engineers
c)
Technicians
d)
Botanists
6.
· Mechanical energy-which is the energy of motion, as in a kicked soccer ball or wind turbines · Thermal, or heat energy as in a hot air balloon · Electrical energy as in a bolt of lightning · Chemical energy as in a wristwatch battery · Nuclear energy as in a power plant for residential use or submarines or aircraft carriers for military use. · Light (radiant) energy, as in the solar cells of a calculator
a)
Combustible sources for energy
b)
Alternate resources for energy
c)
Renewable sources for energy
d)
Expendable sources for energy
7.
1. When contaminants-unwanted elements get into the environment, weather in the air, our water, or land.
a)
Dirty
b)
Smoke
c)
Pollution
d)
Stormy
8.
Burning fossil fuels-causes acid rain-kills fish, crops trees, damages monuments & statues. Contributes to green house effect –an increase in the temperature of the earth’s atmosphere caused by the rise in carbon dioxide. Nuclear Waste – left over after nuclear fuel is used up. Waste remains radioactive for many years. Depletion of resources-need energy conservation.
a)
Types of pollution
b)
Types of weather
c)
Types of fossil energy
d)
Types of fuels
9.
Something made from a mixture of different elements. Example: electric cars, hydrogen fuel cell cars.
a)
Truck
b)
Car
c)
Hybrid vehicle
d)
Diesel
10.
Fuels produced from the fossils of long-dead plants and animals.
a)
Oil
b)
Gasoline
c)
Diesel Fuel
d)
Fossil Fuels
11.
Define the problem · Collect information · Develop possible solutions · Select a solution put the solution to work · Evaluate the solution
a)
Design problem solving process
b)
Problem statement
c)
Technology Process
d)
Scientific method
12.
Define the problem · Collect information · Develop possible solutions · Select a solution put the solution to work · Evaluate the solution
a)
Design problem solving process
b)
Problem statement
c)
Technology Process
d)
Scientific method
13.
1. A problem solving method used to identify a malfunction in the system.
a)
Check the fuse
b)
Check the statement
c)
Troubleshoot
d)
Check the original idea
14.
In manufacturing, creating the most effective and functional product, system or process.
a)
Optimize
b)
Rationalize
c)
Idealize
d)
Compromise
15.
A compromise in which one thing is given up in order to gain something else.
a)
A solution
b)
Investigation
c)
Trade-off
d)
Optimize
16.
Computerized axial tomography: CT scan an X-ray image enhanced by a computer and shown on its screen.
a)
X-ray
b)
Exam
c)
Body scan
d)
CAT
17.
In medicine the use of sound waves to create an image of internal body structures on a computer screen.
a)
Radio Waves
b)
Ultra Sound
c)
Ultra Violet
d)
Light imaging
18.
Ultrasound-the use of sound waves to create an image of body structures. · MRI-magnetic Resonance imaging-the use of magnetic field to create an image of body structures. · Endoscope-a small flexible instrument with a camera attached that is inserted into a patient through an incision of through the mouth
a)
Ways to X-ray the body
b)
Ways to examine the body
c)
Ways to analyze the body
d)
Ways to heal body infections
19.
Ways people communicate: setting a timer to turn on a lamp, computer programming, playing a computer game.
a)
People to Machines
b)
People to people
c)
Machine to machine
d)
Machines to people
20.
Ways people communicate: use voice, body language, signals
a)
· People to people
b)
Machine to people
c)
Machine to machine
d)
People to machine
21.
Whistling teapot telling you water is boiling, Alarm system telling you someone has entered your house, smoke detector
a)
People to people
b)
Machines to people
c)
People to Machines
d)
Machines to machines
22.
Computers talking to another computer, sensors sending signal to another.
a)
People to machines
b)
Machines to People
c)
People to people
d)
Machines to machines
23.
Common engines used in transportation: Gasoline engines
a)
used in autos, motorcycles
b)
used in soapbox derby cars
c)
used in trailers
d)
used in cutting
24.
Comon engines used in Transportaion: used in trucks, construction equipment to pull big heavy loads
a)
Diesel Engines
b)
Nuclear Engines
c)
Solar Engines
d)
Gamma engines
25.
Common engines in Tranportation– powers large ocean going ships, electrical plants to produce electricity
a)
Steam Engine
b)
Gasoline Engine
c)
Solar Engine
d)
Wind enging
26.
Common engines in Tranportation– powers large ocean going ships, electrical plants to produce electricity
a)
Steam Engine
b)
Gasoline Engine
c)
Solar Engine
d)
Wind enging
27.
Powers some cars, locomotives, subways
a)
Electric motors
b)
Gasoline motor
c)
Steam engine
d)
Nuclear engine
28.
Use hydrogen to convert hydrogen to electricity.
a)
Gasoline powered car
b)
Diesel powered car
c)
Fuel cell powered car
d)
Gas turbine powered car
29.
uses electric motors and gasoline engine
a)
Hybrid car
b)
Steam powered car
c)
diesel powered car
d)
Solar car
30.
Product that last three or more years- televisions, refrigerators, cars, hammers
a)
Non - durable good
b)
obsolete good
c)
material good
d)
Durable Goods
31.
Products that last less than 3 years- calendars, packaged foods
a)
Non- Durable goods
b)
Durable good
c)
Optimized good
d)
Obsolete good
32.
A part of a house that rests on the ground and supports the structure. Concrete footings are poured on the ground, and form the base, the foundation may be a low wall that is concrete and is poured in forms that rest on the footings
a)
Building Fondation
b)
Wall
c)
Base
d)
Footing
33.
The transfer of messages (information) among people and/or machines through the use of technology
a)
Construction Technology
b)
Communication technology
c)
Biotechnology
d)
Satellite Technology
34.
Uses natural methods, such as the voice, ears, arms, and hands to transmit messages. Ex. Talking, waving, hand signals
a)
Biological Communication
b)
Graphic Communication
c)
Wave Communication
d)
Teleportation
35.
Send and receive messages visually through the use of drawn or printed pictures and symbols. Ex. Books newspapers billboards road signs
a)
Hand signals
b)
Biological Communication
c)
Graphic Communication
d)
Wave Communication
36.
Uses natural methods, such as the voice, ears, arms, and hands to transmit messages. Ex. Talking, waving, hand signals
a)
Biological Communication
b)
Graphic Communication
c)
Wave Communication
d)
Solar Communication
37.
moves through the air, water, outer space or some other medium in waves. Ex. –sound waves, electromagnetic waves –satellite dishes , waves of light in fiber optic cables.
a)
Wave Communication
b)
Graphic communication
c)
Biological Communication
d)
Solar Communication
38.
------------- ----------is caused by the greenhouse effect, an increase in the earth’s atmosphere caused by the rise in Carbon dioxide, which prevents the earths heat from escaping.
a)
Global warming
b)
rain clouds
c)
fog banks
d)
earth pollution
39.
flat plane drawing, having height & width only. Example- a square, triangle
a)
Two-dimensional drawing
b)
Three dimensional drawing
c)
Polyhedron
d)
Tetrahedron
40.
drawing that has depth, having width, height, and depth. Example - cube, pyramid.
a)
two-dimensional drawing
b)
Polygon
c)
Three- dimensional drawing
d)
triangel
41.
A modern name for someone who works in technology
a)
mechanician
b)
scientist
c)
Biologist
d)
Technician
42.
People who design code, and test new computer programs.
a)
Programmer analyst
b)
Geek
c)
Technician
d)
Scientist
43.
A person who uses computers to gain unauthorized access to data.
a)
Hacker
b)
Programmer
c)
technician
d)
analyist
44.
An agreement or a settlement that is reached by each side making concessions- each side gives up something to reach an agreement
a)
Arbitration
b)
Compromise
c)
Win-win
d)
Package deal
45.
A device that uses radio waves instead of wires or cables to connect to a phone or computer. This product, like a headset or watch, contains a tiny computer chip with a Bluetooth radio and software that makes it easy to connect. When two Bluetooth devices want to talk to each other, they need to pair.
a)
Bluetooth
b)
Headset
c)
Transistor
d)
Antenna
46.
A group technique that helps you develop possible solutions to a problem very quickly. A number of people call out possible solutions. Someone writes all the ideas down, no matter how silly they may seem. Silly ideas often trigger other ideas that will work.
a)
Group session
b)
Group talk
c)
Brain - storming
d)
Idea getting
47.
In manufacturing, a working model of a proposed product.
a)
Model
b)
Copy
c)
Experiment
d)
Prototype
48.
Biological materials that carry a significant health risk, including viral samples and used hypodermic needles. biological substances that pose a threat to the health of living organisms, primarily that of humans. This can include medical waste or samples of a microorganism, virus or toxin (from a biological source) that can affect human health. It can also include substances harmful to other animals.
a)
Chemical waste
b)
Biohazard
c)
Toxic waste
d)
Radioactive
49.
The action of working with someone to produce or create something.
a)
Collaboration
b)
Teamwork
c)
Group effort
d)
Team building
50.
The unauthorized copying, reproduction, use, or manufacture of software products.
a)
Copying
b)
Software Piracy
c)
Stealing
d)
Trademark infringement
51.
Industrial safety colors are:
a)
Red-danger or emergency · Orange – be on guard · Yellow - watch out · White – storage · Green – first aid · Blue – information or caution
b)
Orange-danger or emergency, Red-explosives, Yellow-storage, Blue-first aid, Green-information, white-watch out
c)
Yellow-danger or emergency, red-first aid, white-information, blue - storage, Green- be on guard
d)
Red - be on guard, Blue-information or caution, green-storage, white first aid, orange danger
52.
this type port is a standard cable connection interface for personal computers and consumer electronics devices. USB stands for Universal Serial Bus.
a)
Serial
b)
USB
c)
Parallel
d)
Seven Pin
53.
Allows you to put data into computer_ USB port, mouse, digital camera, CD drive, keyboard
a)
Output
b)
Monitor
c)
Input
d)
Speaker
54.
Gets data out of computer- USB port, CD drive, speakers, monitor, printer
a)
Input
b)
Output
c)
Drive
d)
Bus
55.
In computing, this is an instance of a computer program that is being executed.
a)
Program
b)
Processes
c)
Computation
d)
Terabyte
56.
Insert a manual page break- Click in the document where you want to insert a page break, then Click Layout> Breaks> Page
a)
Set - Page break – in Word:
b)
Set Margin - in Word
c)
Set Paragraph- in Word
d)
Set Column -in Word
57.
a restriction on a product
a)
Contraint
b)
Compromise
c)
Solution
d)
Stop message
58.
The requirements or specifications a product must have.
a)
Label
b)
Information
c)
Criteria
d)
Ingredients
59.
A place to dispose of refuse and other waste material by burying it and covering it over with soil, especially as a method of filling in or extending usable land.
a)
Dump
b)
Landfill
c)
Waste station
d)
Hole
60.
A group or system of interconnected people or things. A telecommunications network which allows nodes to share resources. Networked computing devices exchange data with each other using a data link. The connections between nodes are established using either cable media or wireless media.
a)
Computer bank
b)
Network
c)
Server
d)
Group
61.
A computer program that provides services to other computer programs (and their users) in the same or other computers. A computer program or a device that provides functionality for other programs or devices, called "clients".
a)
Server
b)
Network
c)
Client
d)
Switch
62.
A device or program that enables a computer to transmit data over, for example, telephone or cable lines
a)
Switch
b)
Modem
c)
Connection
d)
Port
63.
Select the image you want to wrap text around. The Format tab will appear on the right side of the Ribbon. On the Format tab, click the Wrap Text command in the Arrange group. Then select the desired text wrapping option. ... The text will wrap around the image.
a)
Text Wrap
b)
Set Margin
c)
Set column width
d)
Set header
64.
Insert a manual page break- Click in the document where you want to insert a page break, then Click Layout> Breaks> Page
a)
Page break
b)
Set margin
c)
Set column width
d)
Set header
Reset
