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WorksheetsCh. 8 Consciousness Test Review (2nd)
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 45mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What term refers to the awareness of one's self and their environment?
a)
Consciousness
b)
Conscience
c)
Hypnosis
d)
Meditation
2.
What term refers to the state of awareness characterized by vivid fantasies, and heightened attention and suggestibility.
a)
Consciousness
b)
Sleep
c)
Hypnosis
d)
Meditation
3.
What is a reversible, periodic, and natural loss of consciousness called?
a)
Consciousness
b)
Nacolepsy
c)
Sleep
d)
Dreams
4.
Which term refers to your unconscious desires and conflicts?
a)
Wish fulfillment
b)
Hidden Wish
c)
Psyche
d)
Instincts
5.
What document sought to affirm the presence of consciousness in some non-human animals?
a)
Cambridge Declaration of Consciousness
b)
In Defense of Integrated Information Theory
c)
Cambridge Article of Comparative Consciousness
d)
Animal Consciousness: In Opposition of Descartes
6.
What term refers to the nearly 24-hour cycle of biological rhythms that your sleep pattern follows? It also controls your blood pressure, body temperature, and hormones throughout the day and night.
a)
Circadian Rhythm
b)
Lunar Rhythm
c)
Lymphatic Rhythm
d)
Bodily Rhythm
7.
Which is not a theory of sleep? Be able to list all 5 for the test.
a)
Restoration
b)
Consolidation
c)
Energy Adaptation
d)
Brain Cleaning
8.
What is the most common sleep disorder in the US?
a)
Insomnia
b)
Sleep Apnea
c)
Narcolepsy
d)
Cataplexy
9.
What is the typical treatment for someone with sleep apnea?
a)
CPAP
b)
MRI
c)
EEG
d)
CT Scan
10.
What technology is used to study, and better understand, sleep?
a)
CPAP
b)
MRI
c)
EEG
d)
CT Scan
11.
What is the main difference between night terrors and nightmares?
a)
Night terrors usually do not occur during REM sleep, but nightmares do.
b)
Nightmares are usually reoccurring, sometimes repeating for months or years
c)
Nightmares are less graphic and shorter than night terrors
d)
Night terrors can cause sleep paralysis, and nightmares cannot
12.
Which statement is not true of hypnosis?
a)
It was used in WWII as an anesthetic during surgery
b)
It was used medically in ancient Greece, Egypt, and Rome
c)
It can be used to ease pain and anxiety during childbirth
d)
It can improve coordination and balance
13.
Which of these animal species does NOT pass the mirror test? (Know which 9 animals do!)
a)
Bottlenose Dolphins
b)
Asian Elephants
c)
Eurasian Magpies
d)
Mimic Octopuses
14.
Which of these animal species does pass the mirror test? (Know which 9 animals do)
a)
Ocra Whales
b)
African Grey Parrots
c)
Zebra Finches
d)
Berkshire Pigs
15.
Which of these apes can not pass the mirror test?
a)
Gibbons
b)
Orangutans
c)
Chimpanzees
d)
Gorillas
16.
Which theory asks, "what animals are conscious, and to what extent?"
a)
Integrated Information Theory
b)
Active-Synthesis Model
c)
Cambridge Comparative Model
d)
Animal Awareness Theory
17.
Animals that pass the mirror test demonstrate _______________, which shows a sense of consciousness.
a)
Self Awareness
b)
High Intelligence Levels
c)
Spatial Awareness
d)
Social Awareness
18.
Both night terrors and sleepwalking commonly occur during the ___________ stage of sleep.
a)
Non-REM 1
b)
Non-REM 2
c)
REM
d)
Non-REM 4
19.
Humans dream most vividly during the ________ sleep stage.
a)
Non-REM 3
b)
Non-REM 2
c)
REM
d)
Non-REM 4
20.
During the _________ sleep stage, your brain waves show sleep spindles and K-Complexes
a)
Non-REM 1
b)
Non-REM 2
c)
REM
d)
Non-REM 3
21.
Which sleep stage is called "paradoxical sleep" because of how similar the brain activity is in this stage to waking brain activity.
a)
Non-REM 4
b)
Non-REM 2
c)
REM
d)
Non-REM 3
22.
The hypnogogic sensation (also called a hypno-kick) is most common during the _________ stage of sleep.
a)
Non-REM 1
b)
Non-REM 2
c)
REM
d)
Non-REM 3
23.
During the ________ stage of sleep, the body makes repairs.
a)
Non-REM 3
b)
Non-REM 2
c)
REM
d)
Non-REM 4
24.
The body releases most growth hormones while sleeping, specifically during the ________ stage of sleep.
a)
Non-REM 3
b)
Non-REM 2
c)
REM
d)
Non-REM 4
25.
About how many hours of sleep should the average teen get a night?
a)
8 hours
b)
10 hours
c)
12 hours
d)
5 hours
26.
Which of the following is not a category used by Calvin S. Hall to interpret dreams from hundreds of dream journals?
a)
Actions
b)
Emotions
c)
Figures/Objects
d)
Interactions
27.
Select the theory this describes: we dream because of brain circuitry activating our limbic system while we sleep. Dreams are the attempt to interpret that activated limbic system.
a)
Integrated Information Theory
b)
Active-Synthesis Model
c)
Psychoanalytic Theory
d)
Information Processing Theory
28.
Which theory describes dreams as the representation of our inner desires and conflicts?
a)
Integrated Information Theory
b)
Active-Synthesis Model
c)
Psychoanalytic Theory
d)
Information Processing Theory
29.
The idea that dreams are somehow related to the process of storing and organizing memories is part of which dream theory?
a)
Integrated Information Theory
b)
Active-Synthesis Model
c)
Psychoanalytic Theory
d)
Information Processing Theory
30.
Researchers estimate that 10% of Americans are _______________ to hypnotize.
a)
too strong
b)
potentially dangerous
c)
fairly easy
d)
difficult or impossible
31.
True or False:
People are less likely to remember a negative dream if someone they don't like is in it.
People are less likely to remember a negative dream if someone they don't like is in it.
a)
True
b)
False
32.
True or False:
Sleep deprivation can cause impaired judgement, hallucinations, and increases the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
Sleep deprivation can cause impaired judgement, hallucinations, and increases the risk of heart disease and diabetes.
a)
True
b)
False
33.
True or False:
Hypnotherapy is an effective way of retrieving lost or repressed memories.
Hypnotherapy is an effective way of retrieving lost or repressed memories.
a)
True
b)
False
34.
True or False:
Entertainers who hypnotize people on stage use the same basic techniques as therapists who use hypnotherapy in their practice.
Entertainers who hypnotize people on stage use the same basic techniques as therapists who use hypnotherapy in their practice.
a)
True
b)
False
35.
True or False:
The hypnotist has full control over the body of the person being hypnotized.
The hypnotist has full control over the body of the person being hypnotized.
a)
True
b)
False
36.
True or False:
We are more likely to take positive dreams seriously if they involve our friends or loved ones.
We are more likely to take positive dreams seriously if they involve our friends or loved ones.
a)
True
b)
False
37.
True or False:
In the mirror test, an animal that reacts to its own reflection by touching the mirror or showing aggressive behavior has passed the mirror test and is, therefore conscious.
In the mirror test, an animal that reacts to its own reflection by touching the mirror or showing aggressive behavior has passed the mirror test and is, therefore conscious.
a)
True
b)
False
38.
True or False:
People who have been hypnotized usually remember everything that occurred during their experience under hypnosis.
People who have been hypnotized usually remember everything that occurred during their experience under hypnosis.
a)
True
b)
False
39.
True or False:
Certain people can be hypnotized against their will, and sometimes without their knowledge.
Certain people can be hypnotized against their will, and sometimes without their knowledge.
a)
True
b)
False
40.
True or False:
It is possible to hypnotize yourself.
It is possible to hypnotize yourself.
a)
True
b)
False
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