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ASE A7 Heating and AC Practice Exam

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 1hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A CCOT system has a high high side pressure. Technician A says to suspect the thermostatic expansion valve. Technician B says this system contains an orifice tube. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
2.
Corrosion at point A of the electrical diagram above will result in:
a)
Excessive resistance in the splice leading to the high pressure sensor.
b)
Voltage drop at the connector of the signal circuit for the high pressure sensor.
c)
Excessive resistance in the reference circuit of the high pressure sensor.
d)
Voltage drop at the connector of the ground circuit for the high pressure sensor.
3.
A vehicle's air conditioning performance is reduced at low speeds and stop lights, but cools at highway speeds. Which of these is MOST likely the cause of this condition?
a)
A low refriderant charge.
b)
A missing fan shroud.
c)
A normal condition.
d)
A faulty compressore clutch relay.
4.
Two technicians are discussing an inoperative electric blend door in an automatic air conditioning system. Technician A says to inspect the blend door's wiring and connections for an open circuit. Technician B says to troubleshoot this circuit with a test light. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
5.
A squeal is heard only when the compressor clutch first engages. Technician A says this is caused by a loose serpentine belt. Technician B says this is caused by a worn clutch pulley bearing. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
6.
Component A in the electrical diagram above has all of the following characteristics EXCEPT:
a)
It is a negative temperature Coeffiicient sensor.
b)
It is a thermistor.
c)
It is a variable resistor.
d)
It is a switch
7.
A frozen spot is noticed in the center of the condenser. Technician A says a frozen spot on a component or connection indicates a restriction in the system. Technician B says this is caused by a clogged orifice tube. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
8.
A technician is diagnosing a vehicle's air conditioning system. The vehicle has good engine performance, but the air conditioner is blowing warm air only. A yellow substance is noticed around the evaporator case drip tube. Technician A says this is coolant leaking from the heater core. Technician B says this is fluorescent dye leaking from the evaporator core. Which technician is MOST likely correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
9.
R 134a Refrigerant:
a)
Changes from a vapor to a liquid as it absorbs heat.
b)
Containers are sky blue colored.
c)
Has a very high boiling point.
d)
Is a CFC that contains chlorine.
10.
Two technicians are discussing electric cooling fans and air conditioning performance. Technician A says electric fans regulate refrigerant temperatures more precisely than belt driven fans do. Technician B says electric cooling fans are controlled by control modules that use temperature and pressure actuated sensors and switches. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
11.
An air conditioning system with a variable displacement compressor has poor performance in high demand situations. All of these could be the cause EXCEPT:
a)
A low refrigerant charge.
b)
A faulty control valve.
c)
A faulty low pressure switch.
d)
A weak compressor.
12.
Technician A says the clutch relay protects the control head from the clutch circuit's high current. Technician B says open clutch relay windings result in compressor clutch engagement at all times. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
13.
All of these are true about an air conditioner's evaporator EXCEPT:
a)
It removes humidity from the air.
b)
Refrigerant flows from the bottom to the top.
c)
Refrigerant enters the evaporator as a liquid.
d)
The refrigerant changes from a vapor to a liquid as it receives heat from the cabin air.
14.
The signal wire between the electronic climate control module and the low pressure sensor is:
a)
Green with a yellow stripe.
b)
Orange with a white stripe.
c)
White with an orange stripe.
d)
Orange with a red stripe.
15.
A blower motor operates only in high speed. Technician A says there could be a short in the motor's power feed. Technician B says it may have a faulty blower motor resistor. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
16.
A compressor clutch coil is being tested. There is 12 volts at the connector and the ground is good. The resistance of the coil is 0.00 Ohms. Technician A says the coil has an open in it's windings. Technician B says the clutch coil has a short and has failed the resistance test. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
17.
A vehicle's air conditioner blows cold air at normal speeds, but warm air while sitting at stop lights. The LEAST likely cause of this condition is:
a)
An overheating engine.
b)
A weak electric fan motor.
c)
A frozen expansion valve.
d)
Debris in the condenser fins.
18.
The carpet is wet on the passenger's side of a vehicle. Technician A says this may be caused by a leaking heater core. Technician B says this could be caused by a clogged evaporator case drain tube. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
19.
The in-cabin temperature sensor is suspected for an air conditioner's poor performance. Technician A says the in-cabin temperature sensor is a NTC that should be tested for resistance with an ohmmeter. Technician B says the aspirator may be disconnected from the vent system. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
20.
A (TXV) thermostatic expansion valve system blows cold air for five minutes and then goes warm. Technician A says this condition is caused by a low refrigerant charge. Technician B says this condition is caused by moisture in the system. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
21.
An EATC air conditioning system has low fan speed operation during high demand situations, like in direct sunlight. Technician A says this is because something is covering the sun load sensor's photo diode. Technician B says a sun load sensor is a variable resistor and can be tested with an ohmmeter. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
22.
A gurgling sound is heard coming from inside the dashboard of a vehicle. Technician A says this is air trapped in the heater core. Technician B says this noise can be caused by a blown head gasket. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
23.
A manifold gauge indicates a system has low discharge pressure. The MOST likely cause of this condition is:
a)
A restricted condenser.
b)
A loose fan belt.
c)
A damaged compressor reed valve.
d)
A broken compressor piston.
24.
The compressor is rapidly cycling on and off on a CCOT air conditioning system. Technician A says this condition can be caused by a low refrigerant charge. Technician B says this could be caused by a faulty clutch cycling switch. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
25.
There is a short to ground at point D of the electrical diagram above. Which of the following statements is correct?
a)
The clutch would not engage when powered.
b)
The relay would remain open.
c)
The PCM would not receive a signal from the clutch.
d)
The clutch would engage whenever power is supplied to point A.
26.
Technician A says while performing a retrofit from R-12 refrigerant to R134a refrigerant, the refrigerant must be recovered into a dedicated cylinder, they cannot be mixed. Technician B says R-12 refrigerant functions at higher pressures than R-134a refrigerant does. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
27.
Technician A says an ambient temperature sensor senses cabin air temperature. Technician B says a faulty ambient temperature sensor can prevent compressor clutch engagement. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
28.
During an initial inspection, the technician notices that one line on the receiver drier is cooler than the other. This is caused by:
a)
Nothing, its a normal condition.
b)
A low refrigerant charge.
c)
Too much oil in the system.
d)
A restriction in the receiver drier.
29.
The electrical symbol in the image above represents:
a)
A thermistor.
b)
 A connector.
c)
A diode.
d)
A variable resistor.
30.
Two technicians are discussing refrigerant storage. Technician A says HFC-134a is contained in a sky blue container. Technician B says CFC-12 is contained in a white container. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
31.
During a performance test on a CCOT system the manifold gauge indicates that the high side pressure is low and the low side pressure is high. This is caused by a:
a)
Stuck open expansion valve.
b)
Frozen expansion valve.
c)
Restricted condenser.
d)
Faulty compressor.
32.
An air conditioning system blows only warm air when the heater is on high output. Technician A says this could be a faulty heater control valve. Technician B says this could be caused by the cooling system's thermostat. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
33.
Technician A says a fixed orifice tube varies the flow of refrigerant in relation to temperature. Technician B says a fixed orifice tube is located between the condenser and the evaporator. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
34.
Technician A says the expansion valve is located on the inlet port of the evaporator. Technician B says the expansion valve's temperature sensing bulb is located near the outlet port of the evaporator. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
35.
A late model vehicle is being diagnosed for poor air conditioning performance. The air temperature blend door in the circuit illustrated above has all of the following characteristics EXCEPT:
a)
The actuator has a unique ID.
b)
It operates on  CAN A network.
c)
The actuator contains a microchip and logic.
d)
It operates on the CAN protocol.
36.
During a visual inspection an oily spot is found on a hose leading from the compressor. Technician A says there may be a refrigerant leak in the system. Technician B says today's R134a systems use mineral oil instead of the older R12 compatible PAG oil. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
37.
An air conditioning system contains a thermostatic expansion valve. The suction line leading to the compressor is cool to the touch. This indicates:
a)
A stuck open expansion valve.
b)
A low refrigerant charge.
c)
A stuck closed expansion valve.
d)
A normal condition.
38.
 All of these are true about an accumulator EXCEPT:
a)
It is located on the low side of the system.
b)
It prevents excess liquid from entering the compressor.
c)
It contains a desiccant capable of absorbing moisture from the refrigerant.
d)
This system contains a thermostatic expansion valve to meter the refrigerant.
39.
A vehicle has poor air conditioning performance. The customer has added R134a refrigerant to the system. Technician A says to use a refrigerant identifier. Technician B says refrigerant mixtures are not recommended, but will not affect system pressures. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B
40.
An air conditioner with an expansion valve performs poorly only during the hottest times of the day. Technician A says the receiver drier may be saturated. Technician B says there may be moisture in the refrigerant. Who is correct?
a)
Technician A only
b)
Technician B only
c)
Both Technician A and B
d)
Neither Technician A nor B