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Cell Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following parts of a plant cell has a function that is most similar to the function of an animal skeleton?
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Cell wall
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleus
2.
Which of the following structures is not present in animal cells?
a)
cell membrane
b)
cell wall
c)
mitochondrion
d)
nucleus
3.
What are the basic structural units of living organisms?
a)
cell
b)
nuclei
c)
organs
d)
tissues
4.
A student prepared the following list of characteristics about a cellular organelle:
-present in animal cells
-present in plant cells
-helps make energy available to the cell
Which one of the following cellular structures is the student describing?
a)
cell wall
b)
chloroplast
c)
mitochondrion
d)
nucleus
5.
What organelle is a tiny, round and makes proteins?
a)
cell membrane
b)
ribosomes
c)
cytoplasm
d)
nucleus
6.
What is the fluid inside a cell called?
a)
cytoskeleton
b)
cytoplasm
c)
cytokinesis
d)
cytomito
7.
What organelle is the protective layer that covers the cell's surface and acts as a barrier?
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
cytomito
d)
cytoskeleton
8.
What are the small parts inside the cell called?
a)
organs
b)
organisms
c)
organelles
d)
cyto-organs
9.
What organelle contains the DNA and is responsible for growth and reproduction of the cell?
a)
Mitochondria
b)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
c)
Nucleus
d)
Vesicle
10.
A type of organism that consists of a single cell and does not have a nucleus.
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
11.
A type of organism that consists of a multiple cell and does have a nucleus.
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
12.
What is the rigid structure that gives support by surrounding the plant cell?
a)
cell wall
b)
cytoskeleton
c)
cell membrane
d)
cytomito
13.
What is the barrier that encloses and protects all cells?
a)
cell membrane
b)
cell wall
c)
cytoplasm
d)
cytowall
14.
What is the web of proteins in the cytoplasm that keeps a cell's membrane from collapsing?
a)
cytoskeleton
b)
cell membrane
c)
cell wall
d)
cytoplasm
15.
What are the organelles that make proteins?
a)
lysosome
b)
golgi complex
c)
ribosome
d)
mitochondria
16.
What is the system of folded membranes that functions as the internal delivery system of a cell? *near nucleus
a)
endoplasmic reticulum
b)
vacuole
c)
golgi complex
d)
mitochondria
17.
What is the organelle that functions as the main power source of a cell?
a)
lysosome
b)
nucleus
c)
mitochondria
d)
golgi complex
18.
Which organelle does photosynthesis take place in?
a)
vacuole
b)
nucleus
c)
cell wall
d)
chloroplast
19.
What organelle packages and distributes proteins?
a)
golgi complex
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
vesicle
d)
ribosome
20.
What organelle stores water and nutrients in plant cells?
a)
lysosomes
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
vesicles
d)
vacuole
21.
What organelle breaks down and gets rid of waste in the cell?
a)
ribosomes
b)
lysosomes
c)
mitochondria
d)
golgi complex
22.
Describes how something is designed and built
a)
Structure
b)
Function
23.
Describes the purpose or job of something
a)
Structure
b)
Function
24.
What is a group of similar cells that perform a common function?
a)
tissue
b)
organ
c)
organ system
d)
organism
25.
What is a collection of tissues that perform a specific function in the body?
a)
tissue
b)
organ
c)
organ system
d)
organism
26.
What is a collection of organs that perform specific bodily functions?
a)
tissue
b)
organ
c)
organ system
d)
organism
27.
What is any living thing also known as?
*anything that can carry out life processes independently
a)
tissue
b)
organ
c)
organ system
d)
organism
28.
What is the movement of particles from regions of higher density to regions of lower density?
a)
diffusion
b)
osmosis
c)
endocytosis
d)
exocytosis
29.
What is the diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane?
a)
diffusion
b)
osmosis
c)
endocytosis
d)
exocytosis
30.
What is the process of a cell taking in materials or particles?
a)
diffusion
b)
osmosis
c)
endocytosis
d)
exocytosis
31.
What is the process of a cell releasing materials or particles?
a)
diffusion
b)
osmosis
c)
endocytosis
d)
exocytosis
32.
What is the process by which plants create energy in the form of glucose?
a)
Cellular Respiration
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Photosynthesis
d)
Fermentation
33.
What is the process by which cells use oxygen to release energy from food?
a)
Cellular Respiration
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Photosynthesis
d)
Fermentation
34.
What is the process by which cells break down food without the use of oxygen?
a)
Cellular Respiration
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Photosynthesis
d)
Fermentation
35.
Formula for carbon dioxide
a)
CO
b)
CO2
c)
CO3
d)
CDO
36.
Formula for oxygen
a)
O
b)
O2
c)
O3
d)
O4
37.
Formula for glucose
a)
CHO
b)
C2H4O2
c)
C6H12O6
d)
C75H132O28
38.
Formula for water
a)
HO
b)
OH
c)
H2O
d)
OH2
39.
Light energy + 6 CO2 + 6 H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Is the formula for...
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Cellular Respiration
40.
C6H12O6 + 6 O2 ->  6CO2 + 6 H2O +  energy (ATP)
Is the formula for...
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Cellular Respiration