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Worksheets6th Grade EOY revi
Total questions: 41
Worksheet time: 36mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
How are earthquakes, sound, and light waves alike?
a)
They transmit energy
b)
They carry matter
c)
They travel in space
d)
They can be seen
2.
Sarah has 100 g of each element listed in the chart below, which also provides the melting point for each element. What would happen if she melted only 50 g of each element?
Melting point for elements
copper 1,084ʹc
gold 1,064᾿c
lead 327ʹc
silver 961᾿c
Melting point for elements
copper 1,084ʹc
gold 1,064᾿c
lead 327ʹc
silver 961᾿c
a)
The melting point for each element would double because the mass was changed.
b)
The melting point for each element would decrease by half because the mass was changed.
c)
The melting process would occur more quickly, but the melting points would remain the same.
d)
The melting process would occur more quickly, but the melting points would be decreased by half.
3.
What is the relationship between eyesight and light?
a)
Light shines on all objects, allowing people to see them.
b)
Light shines through all objects, allowing people to see them.
c)
Light enters the eye before striking an object, allowing people to see the object.
d)
Light reflects off an object and then the eye, allowing people to see the object
4.
Which best explains the relationship between the electromagnetic spectrum and sight?
a)
Visible light is the part of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen with the eye
b)
Ultraviolet light is the part of the electromagnetic specrum that can be seen with the eye.
c)
Visible light and infrared light are the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen with the eye.
d)
Ultraviolet light and infrared light are the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be seen with the eye.
5.
Which best explains the relationship between the speed of sound and the medium through which it passes?
a)
Sound travels faster in solids because of the increase distance between solid particles.
b)
Sound travels faster in air because of the decreased distance between air particles
c)
Sound travels slower in air because of the increased distance between air particles.
d)
Sound travels slower in solids because of the decreased distance between solid particles
6.
John adds thicker strings to his guitar. What does that do?
a)
It prevents the guitar from using air particles to transfer the sound.
b)
It changes the number of strings on the guitar.
c)
It changes the vibrations made by the guitar.
d)
It prevents the guitar from making sound.
7.
Which is composed of matter?
a)
electricity
b)
an atom
c)
light
d)
heat
8.
The diagram below shows two pure iron magnets.
Which is true about these two magnets?
Which is true about these two magnets?
a)
They contain different types of atoms but the same elements.
b)
They contain the same types of atoms but different elements
c)
They contain the same types of atoms and elements.
d)
They contain different types of atoms and
9.
How are the atoms in an object affected when the temperature of the object increases?
a)
They join together.
b)
They vibrate faster.
c)
They vibrate slower.
d)
They split apart.
10.
In which situation would the atoms in an object begin to move closer together during a phase change?
a)
Heat is removed as a gas turns into a liquid.
b)
Heat is removed as a liquid turns into a gas.
c)
Heat is added as a solid turns into a gas.
d)
Heat is added as a liquid turns into a solid
11.
How does 250 ml of water compare to 500 ml of water?
a)
They have the same melting point but different boiling points.
b)
They have the same boiling point but different melting points
c)
They have the same volume but different densities.
d)
They have the same density of different volumes
12.
During the day, the sand at the beach is very warm; while at night, it is cooler. Why does this occur?
a)
The sand reflects the sun's energy during the day, causing it to become warmer.
b)
The sand absorbs the sun's energy during the day, causing it to become warmer.
c)
The sand scatters the sun's energy during the day, causing it to become warmer.
d)
The sand refracts the sun's energy during the day, cuasing it to become warmer.
13.
A worker for an electrical company is preparing to fix a power line. Why would he put on rubber gloves before working with any power lines?
a)
Rubber is a poor conductor of heat but a good conductor of electricity.
b)
Rubber is a good conductor of heat but a poor conductor of electricity.
c)
Rubber is a poor conductor of heat and electricity.
d)
Rubber is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
14.
Why are some coffee cups composed of ceramic material?
a)
Ceramic materials are conductors that limit heat transfer.
b)
Ceramic materials are insulators that limit heat transfer.
c)
Ceramic materials are conductors that aid heat transfer.
d)
Ceramic materials are insulators that aid heat transfer.
15.
Why does Earth have different seasons?
a)
because of the distance between Earth and the Sun
b)
because of the speed of Earth as it rotates on its axis
c)
because of the amount of light blocked by the moon on its axis
d)
because of the tilt of Earth on its axis as it moves around the sun.
16.
Which best explains why the moon has phases?
a)
The moon's position changes in relation to the sun and Earth
b)
The sun's position changnes in relation to the moon and Earth.
c)
The Earth casts a shadow on the moon as it rotates.
d)
The moon rotates along its axis.
17.
Which factor makes Earth different from all the other planets in the solar system in its ability to support life?
a)
The Earth is exposed to rays from the sun
b)
The Earth has only one moon that orbits around it
c)
The Earth rotates in an elliptical orbit around the sun.
d)
The Earth has a breathable atmosphere.
18.
Which represents information that is gained as a result of space exploration?
a)
weather and climate patterns that occur on Earth
b)
existence of the sun and the moon in the solar system
c)
How to use coal and natural gas a energy resources
d)
location of plates found upon Earth's surface
19.
Which best summarizes the composition of Earth's core?
a)
It contains a solid outer region surrounding a liquid iron core.
b)
It contains a liquid outer region surrounding a solid iron core.
c)
It contains a semi-liquid rock outer region surrounding a liquid core.
d)
It contains a basalt, semi-liquid outer region surrounding a solid core.
20.
Which best describes Earth's crust?
a)
It is a stationary and unable to move.
b)
It is thicker than the mantle and the core.
c)
It is located between the outer and the inner core.
d)
It is composed of continental and oceanic plates.
21.
Which causes the movement of tectonic plates?
a)
gravitational bull between Earth and the moon.
b)
convection occuring beneather the Earth's crust
c)
energy produced by earthquakes within the Earth
d)
rotation of liquid rock found within the core
22.
Which most likely occurs when two continental plates are pushed into one another?
a)
The plates will stop moving
b)
The plates will form a trench
c)
The plates will form a mountain
d)
The plates will break into pieces
23.
Which environment would produce soil at a faster rate?
a)
an environment located warm, wet regions
b)
an environment that consists of many slopes
c)
an environment without any vegetation
d)
an environment with high rates of erosion
24.
A class is conducting an experiment on how different types of soil can affect the growth of a plant. Which are the main factors the class should consider when designing the experiment?
a)
the soil texture and the amount of water it can hold
b)
the types and amounts of sugars found in the soil
c)
the color of the container for the soil and the plant
d)
the shape and color of the seeds planted in the soil
25.
How does the anther help with reproduction of a flowering plant?
a)
It develops into a fruit after fertilization occurs.
b)
It moves pollen to the roots of the plant.
c)
It grows the seeds for the plant.
d)
It produces and stores pollen.
26.
Which best summarizes the order of energy flow in a food chain?
a)
sun to decomposers to producers to consumers
b)
sun to consumer to decomposers to producers
c)
sun to producers to consumers to decomposers
d)
sun to producers to decomposers to consumers
27.
A plant begins to bend when a tall building is built near it. Why does this occur?
a)
It is adjusting to changes in the temperature.
b)
It is growing away from the light source.
c)
It is adjusting to changes in the soil
d)
It is growing toward the light source.
28.
Why do seed go through a period of dormancy?
a)
It allows time for the right conditions to occur before the seed germinates.
b)
It allows time for dry soil to accumulate before the seed germinates.
c)
It allows time for sunlight to appear before the seed germinates.
d)
It allows time for pollination to occur before the seed germinates.
29.
How could acid rain affect the trees living in a forest?
a)
It could strenthen the leaves of the trees in the forest
b)
It could alter the soil quality, adding toxins that harm the trees.
c)
It could remove chemicals in the soil that harm the trees in the forest.
d)
It could change the soil quality, providing nutrients to the trees.
30.
Physical properties of Copper: density 8.96 g/cm3, Melting point 1,084 Celsius, boiling point 2,560 Celsius.
How does the density of a 4 gram sample of copper compare to that of a 12 gram sample of copper?
How does the density of a 4 gram sample of copper compare to that of a 12 gram sample of copper?
a)
Its density is one-half the density of the 12 gram sample.
b)
Its density is the same density as the 12 gram sample.
c)
Its density is twice the density of the 12 gram sample.
d)
Its density is three time the density of the 12 gram sample.
31.
Which is considered a good insulator of heat?
a)
aluminum, because it allows, heat to flow easily
b)
glass, because it allows heat to flow easily
c)
plastic, because heat is unable to flow easily through it.
d)
silver, because heat is unable to flow easily through it.
32.
Why are there high and low tides on Earth?
a)
They are due to changes in the moon's tilt on its axis.
b)
they are due to the gravitational pull between Earth and the moon
c)
They are due to the magnetic force between Earth and the moon.
d)
They are due to changes in the moon's speed every month.
33.
How does gravity support life on Earth?
a)
by forcin Earth to continuously spin on its axis, which contributes to day and night
b)
by causing changes in the distance between Earth and the sun, which contributes to the seasons
c)
by keeping water and gases in the atmosphere close to Earth's surface, which contributes to life processes.
d)
by preventing meteors and comets from hitting Earth's surface, which protects living organisms from space fragments
34.
Which contributes to Earth's ability to sustain life?
a)
The atmosphere allows all of the sun's radiation to enter due to Earth's distance from the sun.
b)
The atmosphere prevents all space debris from reaching the surface due to the ozone layer
c)
The atmosphere is extremely thin due to the temperatures of the sun.
d)
The atmosphere is breathable due to the unique mixture of gases.
35.
Which best summarizes the composition of the surface of Earth?
a)
Three-fourths of Earth's surface is land.
b)
One-fourth of Earth's surface is water.
c)
Earth's surface contains more land than water.
d)
Earth's surface contains more water than land.
36.
Which best explains the relationship between parent rock and soil composition?
a)
Weathered parent rock determines the number of organisms found in the soil.
b)
Weathered pareent rock determines the amount of air found in the soil.
c)
Weathered parent rock is the largest component of soil.
d)
Weathered parent rock is the smallest component of soil.
37.
What would happen to a plant if it were turned away from a light source?
a)
The plant would stop growing
b)
The plant would not be affected
c)
Then plane would move away from the light source.
d)
The plant would bend towards the light source.
38.
Tulips are flowers that typically bloom in the spring. How could tuplips be forced to bloom in winter?
a)
by limiting pruning and trimming of the tulips
b)
by reducing water levels and nutrient uptake by the tulips
c)
by elevating oxygen levels and supplying organic matter to the tulips
d)
by increasing temperature and lengthening daylight for the tulips
39.
How does sound usually travel?
a)
An object vibrates, and those vibrations travel through the air in one direction as transverse waves
b)
an object vibrates, and those vibrations carry air in one direction as longitudinal waves.
c)
An object vibrates, and those vibrations carry air in all directions as transverse waves.
d)
An object vibrates, and those vibrations travel through the air in all directions as longitudinal waves.
40.
Which is true for every atom of an element?
a)
It can be seen with a magnifying glass.
b)
It is joined together with another atom.
c)
It has mass and volume
d)
It is weightless
41.
A student has two pieces of aluminum foil. Each piece can be folded and rolled into a wire. Why do both pieces of aluminum foil behave the same way?
a)
They are composed of the same types of atoms.
b)
They are composed of different types of atoms.
c)
They have the same physical properties, but different chemical properties.
d)
They have the same chemical properties, but different physical properties.
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