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Anatomy Review - Intro & Muscles

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Going towards the head of the body. 
a)
Inferior 
b)
Lateral 
c)
Anterior 
d)
Superior 
2.
Further away from the point of attachment/origin 
a)
Proximal 
b)
Superior 
c)
Distal 
d)
Ipsilateral 
3.
Going away from the midline of the body. 
a)
Visceral 
b)
Posterior 
c)
Lateral 
d)
Inferior 
4.
The elbow is  ____ to the shoulder.
a)
Proximal
b)
Distal
c)
Anterior
d)
Lateral
5.
The cranial cavity and the spinal (vertebral) cavity are both contained within the _______ cavity.
a)
dorsal
b)
ventral
c)
abdominal
d)
throacic
6.
Which body cavity is located above the diaphragm and is surrounded by the rib cage?
a)
abdominal
b)
pelvic
c)
thoracic
7.
Group of cells with the same specialized purpose
a)
organ
b)
transitional
c)
tissue
d)
cells
8.
The study of the functions of living organisms and their parts is:
a)
anatomy
b)
histology
c)
physiology
d)
epidermiology
9.
A line dividing the body into right and left sides is called
a)
superficial
b)
sagittal
c)
transverse
d)
proximal
10.
The bones of a joint are held together by
a)
tendons
b)
bursas
c)
epiphyses
d)
ligaments
11.
What is the name of the Thick filaments?
a)
Actin
b)
Myosin
c)
Myoglobin
d)
Titan
12.
What is the name of the connective tissue covering that covers the entire muscle organ?
a)
endomysium
b)
perimysium
c)
epimysium
13.
The muscle that extends your arm at the elbow
a)
Triceps Brachii
b)
Quadricep
c)
Flexor Digitorum
d)
Brachioradialis
14.
The ____ is proximal to the elbow.
a)
thumb
b)
fingers
c)
shoulder
d)
wrist
15.
How does skeletal muscle enable motion?
a)
contracting and pulling attached bones closer together
b)
relaxing and stretching, allowing elastic ligaments to pull on bones
c)
contracting and forcing food through hollow structures like the esophagus
d)
generating intrinsic contraction rhythms without external stimulation
16.
What is the origin of the wrist flexors?
a)
the lateral epicondyle of the humerus
b)
the medial epicondyle of the humerus
c)
the carpal bones of the wrist
d)
the deltoid tuberosity of the humerus
17.
What is the action of the masseter?
a)
swallowing
b)
closing the jaw
c)
moving the lips
d)
closing the eye
18.
Which of the following is not a carpal bone?
a)
lunate
b)
pisiform
c)
navicular
d)
All of the above
19.
The thoracic cage contains ____ true ribs.
a)
7
b)
9
c)
10
d)
12
20.
In relaxed muscle, the myosin-binding site on actin is blocked by ________.
a)
titin
b)
troponin
c)
myoglobin
d)
tropomyosin
21.
Which of the following terms would be used in the name of a muscle that moves the lower limb away from the body?
a)
flexor
b)
adductor
c)
extensor
d)
abductor