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Worksheets

General Science Knowledge

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
In a controlled experiment,
a)
there are at least two variables
b)
a control group is compared with one or more experimental groups
c)
a variable is not needed
d)
should only be conducted one time
2.

A life scientist who observes the relationships between plants, animals, weather and soil on a mountaintop is studying a(n)

a)

community

b)

ecosystem

c)

population

d)

organism

3.

Which of the following statements best describes the composition of air?

a)

air is only made up of nitrogen

b)

air is only made up of oxygen

c)

air is only made up of carbon dioxide

d)

air is made up of a mixture of different gasses

4.

Carbohydrates are made up of which monomers (smallest units)?

a)

amino acids

b)

nucleotides

c)

simple sugars (glucose)

d)

fatty acids

5.
What can you find by working through the statements of a dichotomous key?
a)
how long a fungus can live
b)
when a species first appeared on Earth
c)
the scientific name of an organism
d)
how many animals are birds
6.

The scientific name for a house cat is Felis catus. What is wrong with how this is written?

a)

the species should also be capitalized 

b)

the genus should also be lowercase

c)

the genus should be lowercase and the species should be capitalized

d)

the whole thing should be italicized

7.

The diagram shows two different organisms, a plant and a bird. Which phrase best describes the classification of these two organisms?

a)

same kingdom, same species

b)

same kingdom, different species

c)

different kingdoms, different species

d)

different kingdoms, same species

8.

The diagram shows a rock being placed in a graduated cylinder containing water. What is the volume of the rock? (Note: 1 mL = 1 cm3)

a)

5

b)

8

c)

10

d)

12

9.

All good science begins with ______________.

a)

making observations and asking questions

b)

memorizing the textbook

c)

jumping jacks

d)

falling asleep during class

10.

In science, models are used to ________________.

a)

simplify complex ideas

b)

share ones thoughts with others

c)

show how different parts work together

d)

all of the other options are good answers.

11.

The methodic study of the natural world to give explanations based on evidence

a)

science

b)

knowledge

c)

skills

d)

biology

12.

Putting pieces together, like doing a puzzle, and using the information to draw a new conclusion is known by which of the following terms?

a)

analyzing

b)

observing

c)

inferring

d)

evaluating

13.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life?

a)

living things are composed of cells

b)

living things need to obtain and use energy

c)

living things have adaptations that help them survive in their habitat

d)

living things need to be able to move

14.

Which level of classification is the most general and includes the largest number of organisms?

a)

Domain

b)

Class

c)

Family

d)

Species

15.

Which level of classification is the most specific and includes only one type of organisms?

a)

Domain

b)

Class

c)

Family

d)

Species

16.

Which domain includes prokaryotes that often live in extreme environments?

a)

Archaea

b)

Bacteria

c)

Ekarya

d)

Cordata

17.

Which laboratory tool should be used to measure out a fluid?

a)

graduated cylinder

b)

test tube

c)

triple beam balance

d)

Bunsen burner

18.

What type of cell has a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles?

a)

eukaryotic cell

b)

prokaryotic cell

c)

unicell

d)

multicell

19.

Who is credited with creating the first compound light microscope?

a)

the Jensen's

b)

Leeuwenhoek

c)

Hooke

d)

Pasture

20.

What units do we use to measure the amount of energy in food?

a)

calories

b)

millimeters

c)

volts

d)

grams