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Worksheetscell organelles
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 28mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
No nucleus
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Prokaryote
c)
Both
2.
Bacteria
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Prokaryote
c)
Both
3.
Cell membrane
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Prokaryote
c)
Both
4.
Which structure can be found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?
a)
Nucleus
b)
Centriole
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleic Acid
5.
Prokaryotic cells
a)
more advanced cells, are specialized, have 4 main parts-cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, and organelles
b)
very simple cells, does not contain a nucleus or membrane bound organelles
c)
centrioles and more mitochondria
6.
Which type of cell?
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
7.
Plants and animal cells are examples of ___ cells
a)
prokaryotic cells
b)
eukaryotic cells
8.
Older, more primitive
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
c)
Both
9.
Fungi
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
c)
Both
10.
Have ribosomes
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
c)
Both
11.
Prokaryote vs. Eukaryote Flagella and cilia
a)
Eukaryote
b)
Prokaryote
c)
Both
12.
What is a sac like structure used to store water, waste, and nutrients?
a)
golgi body
b)
vacuoles
c)
nuclear membrane
d)
lysosomes
13.
What organelle is responsible for making proteins?
a)
ribosomes
b)
lysosomes
c)
nucleolus
d)
nucleus
14.
This organelle breaks down sugar to release energy
a)
cytoplasm
b)
chloroplasts
c)
mitochondria
d)
golgi body
15.
This protective layer controls what enters and leaves the cell
a)
ribosome
b)
cytoplasm
c)
endoplasmic reticulum
d)
cell membrane
16.
The organelle that modifies, sorts and packages proteins and lipids for transport
a)
mitochondria
b)
golgi apparatus
c)
lysosomes
d)
ribosomes
17.
What organelle breaks down food molecules, cell wastes, and worn-out cell parts?
a)
mitochondria
b)
lysosomes
c)
cytoplasm
d)
golgi bodies
18.
The organelle that functions to package and deliver proteins
a)
lysosome
b)
endoplasmic reticulum
c)
golgi bodies
d)
nucleus
19.
Who was the scientist who looked at a slice of cork under a microscope and saw the cork's cell walls?
a)
Robert Hooke
b)
Matthias Schleiden
c)
Anton van Leewenhoek
d)
Thedor Schwann
20.
Cell theory states that...
a)
all living things are made of cells
b)
cells are the basic unit of life
c)
living things come from other living cells
d)
All of the above
21.
Who was the scientist that was the first person to see unicellular organisms from the pond water, and he called them "animalcules"
a)
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
b)
Matthias Schleiden
c)
Robert Hooke
d)
Rudolf Virchow
22.
This helps make and package materials to be transported out of the cell; lipids and proteins from the Rough ER are delivered here where they are modified for different functions then sent out through a vesicle.
a)
Cytoplasm
b)
Endoplasmic reticulum
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Golgi apparatus
23.
This contains materials that are separated from the rest of the cytoplasm; it transports materials within and OUT of the cell.
a)
Vesicles
b)
Centrioles
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Cilia
24.
This supplies energy to the cell (has its own DNA); It is where cellular respiration happens to allow the cell to make ATP (energy); it has a double membrane.
a)
Ribosomes
b)
Golgi Apparatus
c)
Cell wall
d)
Mitochondria
25.
A large fluid-filled vesicle located in the cytoplasm of a plant cell; stores water, enzymes, and waste; keeps toxic wastes away from the rest of the cell.
a)
Lysosome
b)
Vacuole
c)
Flagella
d)
Centrioles
26.
This contains digestive enzymes. These enzymes can digest, or break down, food particles, cells, worn out or damaged parts.
a)
ribosomes
b)
cilia
c)
flagella
d)
lysosomes
27.
This is a rigid structure that give plant cell protection support and shape; it is made of cellulose; primary- develops as the plant cell forms and grows to full size; secondary- is tough and woody and is formed later.
a)
Cell membrane
b)
Cell wall
c)
Vacuole
d)
Endoplasmic reticulum
28.
This are hair-like structures arranged in tightly packed rows that project from the surface of some cells; it allows some organisms to move
a)
Cilia
b)
Flagella
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Vesicles
29.
These are long, whip-like structures that grow out of a cell; it allows some organisms to move.
a)
Cilia
b)
Flagella
c)
Cytoplasm
d)
Vesicles
30.
This provides the general shape and support for the cell and allows organelles to move within the cytosol. It is also made of proteins.
a)
Cytoplasm
b)
Cytoskeleton
c)
Golgi Apparatus
d)
Vesicles
31.
This is part of the endoplasmic reticulum that is used to detoxify drugs and alcohol. There are no ribosomes.
a)
Vesicles
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Rough ER
d)
Smooth ER
32.
These organelles link amino acids together to form proteins; Protein synthesis occurs; no membrane around them.
a)
Lysosomes
b)
Ribosomes
c)
Vacuole
d)
Cell wall
33.
What is A Actin?
a)
A microfilament have twisted double chain of actin subunits.
b)
A actin subunits.
c)
I don't know.
d)
Doesn't have a double chain.
34.
In the order of the lesson what are the three main type of fiber.
a)
microfilaments, microtubuies, and intermediate filaments
b)
intermediate filaments, microfilaments, and microtubuies
c)
microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubuies
d)
microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments.
35.
What is the Microtubules?
a)
the losses fibers
b)
the thickest fibers
c)
the tightest fibers
d)
the middle fibers
36.
what is the Microfilaments fiber.
a)
the smallest.
b)
the thinnest.
c)
the longest
d)
the thinnest and longest.
37.
Microfilaments are composed of
a)
mosaic protein
b)
tubulin protein
c)
chitin protein
d)
actin protein
38.
Tubulin protein is major component of
a)
flagella and cilia
b)
volvox and mosses
c)
ferns and cilia
d)
flagella and mosses
39.
Which structure is NOT part of the endomembrane system
a)
vacuole
b)
chloroplasts
c)
golgi apparatus
d)
lysosome
e)
ER
40.
Which structure is common to plant and animal cells?
a)
chloroplasts
b)
wall made of cellulose
c)
central vacuole
d)
mitochondria
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