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HC 213 Chapter 8

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
produces bile
a)
gall bladder
b)
liver
c)
colon
d)
salivary glands
2.
longest portion of large intestine subdivided into 4 parts
a)
ileocecal sphincter
b)
small intestine
c)
colon
d)
esophagus
3.
ring-like muscle that controls flow from the ileum to the cecum
a)
ileocecal sphincter
b)
pharynx
c)
esophagus
d)
small intestine
4.
stores bile
a)
liver
b)
anus
c)
colon
d)
gall bladder
5.
muscular tube that transports food from pharynx to stomach
a)
pharynx
b)
esophagus
c)
small intestine
d)
stomach
6.
consists of the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum
a)
salivary glands
b)
small intestine
c)
large intestine
d)
colon
7.
ducts in the mouth that secrete saliva
a)
gall bladder
b)
stomach
c)
salivary glands
d)
pituitary glands
8.
organ composed of the fundus, body, and antrum
a)
liver
b)
colon
c)
stomach
d)
pharynx
9.
procedure to visualize the upper GI tract
a)
esophagogastro duodenoscopy
b)
gastroduodenostomy
c)
sigmoidostomy
d)
choleangiography
10.
surgical removal of all or part of the colon
a)
sigmoidostomy
b)
gastroduodenostomy
c)
choleangiography
d)
colectomy
11.
creation of an opening into the 4th portion of the colon that joins the rectum
a)
esophagogastro duodenoscopy
b)
gastroduodenostomy
c)
sigmoidostomy
d)
colectomy
12.
inflammation of the bile duct, usually caused by infection
a)
colostomy
b)
cholangitis
c)
cholecystitis
d)
cholecystecomy
13.
surgical removal of the gallbladder
a)
colostomy
b)
cholangitis
c)
cholecystectomy
d)
cholelithiasis
14.
the presence of gallstones
a)
cholangitis
b)
colostomy
c)
cholecystectomy
d)
cholelithiasis
15.
inflammation of diverticula
a)
diverticulosis
b)
dyspepsia
c)
stomatitis
d)
diverticulitis
16.
also known as indigestion
a)
dysphagia
b)
diverticulosis
c)
dyspepsia
d)
stomatitis
17.
inflammation of the mucosa of the mouth
a)
diverticulosis
b)
dyspepsia
c)
dysphagia
d)
stomatitis
18.
eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight
a)
bulimia nervosa
b)
bariatrics
c)
anorexia nervosa
d)
cachexia
19.
medical specialty concerned with preventing obesity
a)
obesity
b)
bulimia nervosa
c)
bariatrics
d)
cachexia
20.
physical wasting away due to diseases such as AIDS
a)
cachexia
b)
anorexia nervosa
c)
bulimia nervosa
d)
obesity
21.
rumbling noise caused by the intestinal gas
a)
polyp
b)
hepatitis
c)
salmonellosis
d)
barborygmus
22.
mushroom-like growth from the surface of a mucous membrane
a)
peptic ulcers
b)
polyp
c)
salmonellosis
d)
hepatitis
23.
intestinal infection caused by food contaminated with feces
a)
barborygmus
b)
peptic ulcers
c)
hepatitis
d)
salmonellosis
24.
accumulation of fluid in the perotoneal cavity which can be a result of liver disease
a)
borborygmus
b)
ascites
c)
cachexia
d)
eructation
25.
condition that is the earliest stage of periodontal disease
a)
gingivitis
b)
dental calculus
c)
dental caries
d)
edentulous
26.
also known as bad breath
a)
flatulence
b)
borborygmus
c)
halitosis
d)
pyrosis
27.
term used to describe any disease of the mouth due to a fungus
a)
oral thrush
b)
stomatomycosis
c)
stomatitis
d)
leukoplakia
28.
term that refers to excessive vomiting
a)
emesis
b)
hyperemesis
c)
antiemetic
d)
dysphagia
29.
passage of black tarry stools
a)
melena
b)
steatorrhea
c)
hematochezia
d)
occult blood
30.
ringlike muscle at the base of the stomach that controls the flow of partially digested food from the stomach to the duodenum of the small intestine
a)
lower esophageal sphincter
b)
pyloric sphincter
c)
anus
d)
ileocecal sphincter
31.
small pouch, or sac, found in the lining, or wall, of a tubular organ such as the colon
a)
diverticulosis
b)
diverticulitis
c)
diverticulum
d)
strangulated hernia
32.
term that is the telescoping of one part of the small intestine into the opening of an immediately adjacent part
a)
volvulus
b)
intussusception
c)
strangulated hernia
d)
intestinal obstruction
33.
surgical fixation of a prolapsed rectum to an adjacent tissue or organ
a)
proctopexy
b)
colectomy
c)
rectocele
d)
hemorrhoid
34.
describes the breakdown of body cells or substances
a)
metabolism
b)
anabolism
c)
catabolism
d)
absorption
35.
condition of involuntary clenching of the teeth during sleep
a)
bruxism
b)
trismus
c)
stomatitis
d)
malocclusion
36.
salivary glands located on the floor of the mouth under the tongue
a)
submandibular
b)
sublingual
c)
parotid
d)
mandibular
37.
refers to a dental specialist who prevents or corrects malocclusion of the teeth and related facial structures
a)
dentist
b)
orthodontist
c)
periodontist
d)
oral or maxillofacial surgeon
38.
abnormal craving or appetite for nonfood substances that lasts for at least 1 month
a)
cachexia
b)
pica
c)
anorexia
d)
malnutrition
39.
also known as vomiting blood
a)
nausea
b)
hematemesis
c)
regurgitation
d)
emesis
40.
refers to incision into the common bile duct to remove a stone
a)
lithotomy
b)
colostomy
c)
choledocholithotomy
d)
cholecystectomy
41.
presence of bright red blood in the stool
a)
melena
b)
hematochezia
c)
steatorrhea
d)
hematemesis
42.
folds in the lining of the stomach that allow for flexibility of the stomach to increase or decrease in size
a)
papillae
b)
rugae
c)
uvula
d)
bolus
43.
type of hepatitis transmitted mainly through contamination of food and water with infected fecal matter
a)
hepatitis A
b)
hepatitis B
c)
hepatitis C
d)
nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
44.
means surgical removal of all or part of the stomach
a)
ileectomy
b)
diverticulectomy
c)
gastrectomy
d)
colectomy
45.
type of medication given to relieve the discomfort of pyrosis or to help peptic ulcers heal
a)
proton pump inhibitors
b)
antacids
c)
laxatives
d)
oral rehydration therapy
46.
bacterial infection common to older adults in hospitals or long-term care facilities, typically following the use of antibiotics that wipe out competing bacteria
a)
clostridium difficile
b)
dysentery
c)
escherichia coli
d)
salmonellosis
47.
occurs when a portion of the intestine is constricted inside a hernia, cutting off its blood supply
a)
ischemic colitis
b)
intestinal obstruction
c)
inflammatory bowel disease
d)
strangulated hernia
48.
also known as a harelip
a)
cleft palate
b)
cleft lip
c)
Barrett's esophagus
d)
acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis