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Cell Organization and Processes

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
This egg has shrunk, what type of solution was it placed in?
a)
hypotonic solution
b)
hypertonic solution
c)
isotonic solution
d)
active transport
2.
What type of solution allows water to enter the plant cell?
a)
hypotonic solution
b)
hypertonic solution
c)
isotonic solution
d)
active transport
3.
What type of transport does not require energy?
a)
active
b)
endocytosis
c)
passive
d)
exocytosis
4.
What term is used to describe the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?
a)
endocytosis
b)
exocytosis
c)
diffusion
d)
engulfing
5.
Which cell is at equilibrium?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
6.
What is osmosis?
a)
Diffusion of water through a membrane.
b)
Movement of particles from low to high concentration.
c)
Conversion of glucose to ATP.
d)
Conversion of sunlight to glucose.
7.
Osmosis it the diffusion of __________.
a)
water
b)
glucose
c)
air
d)
passive transport
8.
Where in the cell does photosynthesis happen?
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondria
c)
cell membrane
d)
nucleus
9.
Where in the cell does cellular respiration happen?
a)
chloroplast
b)
mitochondria
c)
nucleus
d)
cell membrane
10.
The breaking down of sugar with oxygen to make energy is called ____.
a)
cellular respiration
b)
photosynthesis
c)
fermentation
d)
diffusion
11.
Moving particles while using a cell's energy
a)
Osmosis
b)
Diffusion
c)
Photosynthesis
d)
Active Transport
12.
Moving particles without using a cell's energy
a)
Homeostasis
b)
Cellular Respiration
c)
Exocytosis
d)
Passive Transport
13.
You should NOT drink seawater because...
a)
Your cells will explode.
b)
The salt will dehydrate you and you will die.
c)
It is actually safe to drink water straight from the Gulf.
14.
A _______________ solution contains relatively more particles of solute than what is in the cell. An example we used in the lab is salt water.
a)
Hypertonic
b)
Vesicle
c)
Hypotonic
15.
The cell below is in a _________ solution.
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Isotonic
16.
The cell below is in a _____________ solution.
a)
Hypertonic
b)
Hypotonic
c)
Isotonic
17.
An ISOTONIC solution has a(n) ______________ concentration of solute (dissolved stuff) than inside the cell.
a)
lower
b)
equal
c)
higher
18.
A HYPOTONIC solution has a ______________ concentration of solute (dissolved stuff) than inside the cell.
a)
lower
b)
equal
c)
higher
19.
If a cell is placed in a HYPOTONIC solution, water will move _________ of the cell, causing it to ___________.
a)
into, swell
b)
out of, shrivel
c)
in and out of the cell, stay the same
20.
What type of solution is this cell in?
a)
Isotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Hypotonic
d)
diffused
21.
What type of solution is this cell in?
a)
Isotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Hypotonic
d)
diffused
22.
What type of solution is this cell in?
a)
Isotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Hypotonic
d)
diffused
23.
 If a cell containing 5% salt is placed into a glass of water with 20% salt, the water is _______ compared to the cell.
a)
hypertonic-
b)
hypotonic
c)
isotonic
24.
What type of solution allows water to enter the plant cell?
a)
hypotonic solution
b)
hypertonic solution
c)
isotonic solution
d)
active transport
25.
If a cell is placed in a HYPOTONIC solution, water will move _________ of the cell, causing it to ___________.
a)
into, swell
b)
out of, shrivel
c)
in and out of the cell, stay the same
26.
In a salt water solution, water is considered the 
a)
solute
b)
solvent
27.
In a solution, salt is considered the _______.
a)
solvent
b)
solute
c)
solution
28.

A cell membrane only lets certain substance in and out of the cell. This is called?

a)

Selectively Permeable

b)

Perforated

c)

Non-conductive

d)

Permeable

29.
What is the Movement of WATER IN and OUT of the cell membrane?
a)
Diffusion
b)
Osmosis
c)
Hypertonic
d)
My 3g is slowww
30.
The movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
a)
Diffusion
b)
Osmosis
c)
High Low
d)
Alay wa?
31.
Why do your fingers prune when in the water for a long time?
a)
Carbon goes out
b)
Diffusion
c)
Osmosis
d)
Magic
32.
Is WATER Hypotonic, hypertonic, or Isotonic?
a)
Isotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Hypotonic
d)
Hydrotonic
33.
Is BLOOD  Hypotonic, hypertonic, or Isotonic?
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Osmosis
d)
Isotonic
34.
Is SEAWATER  Hypotonic, hypertonic, or Isotonic?
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Osmosis
d)
Isotonic
35.
Is TAP WATER Hypotonic, hypertonic, or Isotonic?
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Osmosis
d)
Isotonic
36.
Is IV FLUID Hypotonic, hypertonic, or Isotonic?
a)
Hypotonic
b)
Hypertonic
c)
Osmosis
d)
Isotonic
37.
What is the definition of  Selective Permeability?
a)
The movement of materials across the cell membrane that requires NO ENERGY from the cell.
b)
The movement of materials through (or across) the cell membrane
c)
The ability of the cell membrane to allow some things to pass through while preventing other things from passing through.
d)
The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to a area of low concentration 
38.
Which diagram best shows the end result of diffusion?
a)
F
b)
G
c)
H
d)
J