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Unit Eight - Constitution (A New Government)

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A document outlining the laws and rules of a nation is called a...

a)

Declaration

b)

Constitution

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Treaty

2.

An individual in charge of a state or nation is called the...

a)

Judge

b)

Executive

c)

Legislator

d)

Senator

3.

A document protecting individual freedoms is called a...

a)

Declaration

b)

Constitution

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Treaty

4.

The first government of the United States of America was...

a)

The Declaration of Independence

b)

The Articles of Confederation

c)

The Bill of Rights

d)

The Constitution

5.

Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government was...

a)

Strong

b)

Neutral

c)

Divided

d)

Weak

6.

Why were the states having disagreements after the American Revolution? Check all boxes that are correct.

a)

Land disputes

b)

Determining representation in a new government

c)

States with different currencies

d)

Interstate commerce and trade

7.

This set up a system for admitting new states to the United States north of the Ohio River.

a)

The Declaration of Independence

b)

The Constitution

c)

The Northwest Ordinance of 1787

d)

The Bill of Rights

8.

Who led a rebellion of farmers that scared many of the rich founding fathers and property owners?

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

King George III

c)

Luke Skywalker (I'm here to rescue you.)

d)

Daniel Shays

9.

Due to the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, the founding fathers decided to... Check all boxes that are correct.

a)

meet in Philadelphia to discuss the Articles of Confederation

b)

give the states more power over the national government

c)

plan a stronger federal (national) government

d)

None of the above

10.

Where did the Constitutional Convention meet?

a)

Boston

b)

New York

c)

Philadelphia

d)

Richmond

11.

Who were some of the famous members/leaders of the Constitutional Convention? Check all answers that are correct.

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

James Madison

d)

Alexander Hamilton

e)

Ben Franklin

12.

What plan wanted wanted representation by population?

a)

Virginia Plan

b)

New York Plan

c)

Rhode Island Plan

d)

New Jersey Plan

13.

What was the Great Compromise?

a)

States will count slaves as 3/5 of a person

b)

All states will have equal representation

c)

Representation will be based on population

d)

There will be two houses - one based on population, one where states are equal

14.

Who said: "I support this Constitution with all of its faults."

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

Ben Franklin

d)

John Adams

15.

This group was for the Constitution and a strong central government.

a)

Republicans

b)

Democrats

c)

Federalists

d)

Anti-Federalists

16.

Who wrote the Federalist Papers? Check all boxes that are correct.

a)

John Jay

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

James Madison

d)

Patrick Henry

e)

Thomas Jefferson

17.

This group was against the Constitution and a afraid of a strong central government.

a)

Republicans

b)

Democrats

c)

Federalists

d)

Anti-Federalists

18.

Who was the most famous Federalist and proponent of a strong central government?

a)

George Washington

b)

Ben Franklin

c)

Alexander Hamilton

d)

Thomas Jefferson

19.

This term means to accept or approve...

a)

Ratify

b)

Compromise

c)

Debate

d)

Amend

20.

The Anti-Federalists eventually accepted the Constitution because they were promised...

a)

A Declaration of Independence

b)

A Bill of Rights

c)

Special Treatment for the rest of their lives

d)

A New Constitution

21.

Who was the first President of the United States?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

John Adams

d)

Ben Franklin

22.

Who was the first Vice President of the United States?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

John Adams

d)

Ben Franklin

23.

This term means to change or add to...

a)

Ratify

b)

Compromise

c)

Debate

d)

Amend

24.

The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the...

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Treaty of Paris

d)

Freedom of Religion

25.

The First Amendment includes freedom of... Check all boxes that are correct.

a)

Religion

b)

Speech

c)

Petition

d)

Assembly

e)

Press

26.

This amendment includes the right to bear arms...

a)

2nd Amendment

b)

5th Amendment

c)

8th Amendment

d)

10th Amendment

27.

This amendment was one of the most important to the Anti-Federalists who were afraid States would lose power...

a)

2nd Amendment

b)

5th Amendment

c)

8th Amendment

d)

10th Amendment

28.

This philosopher said people have natural rights. His ideas helped influence our founding fathers.

a)

John Locke

b)

Baron de Montesquieu

c)

George Washington

d)

Bob Dylan

29.

What philosopher called for a separation of powers between three branches of government? His ideas are prominent in our Constitution.

a)

John Locke

b)

Baron de Montesquieu

c)

George Washington

d)

Bob Dylan

30.

What are the three branches of government in the Constitution? Check all boxes that are correct.

a)

Executive

b)

President

c)

Judicial

d)

Legislative

e)

Senate

31.

The legislative body where all states are equal.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Executive

32.

How many senators are from each state?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

It is based on population

33.

This legislative body is where states have representation by population.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Executive

34.

The President has this important power to reject a law from the legislature.

a)

Veto

b)

Ratify

c)

Amend

d)

Compromise

35.

This branch of government defines the laws of the United States.

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

d)

Congress

36.

How many Supreme Court Justices are there?

a)

Five

b)

Six

c)

Eight

d)

Nine

37.

What branch of government makes the laws of the United States?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Supreme Court

38.

What are the two parts of the US Congress? Check all boxes that are correct.

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

President

d)

Supreme Court

39.

How long does a President serve when elected to a term?

a)

Two Years

b)

Four Years

c)

Six Years

d)

Life

40.

How long does a Senator serve when elected to a term?

a)

Two Years

b)

Four Years

c)

Six Years

d)

Life

41.

How long does a Supreme Court Justice serve when elected to a term?

a)

Two Years

b)

Four Years

c)

Six Years

d)

Life

42.

How long does a Representative serve when elected to a term?

a)

Two Years

b)

Four Years

c)

Six Years

d)

Life

43.

Who is the commander in chief of the US Military?

a)

Congress

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The President

d)

The Speaker of the House of Representatives

44.

What stops one branch of government from becoming more powerful than the others?

a)

Checks and balances

b)

Ratification

c)

Compromise

d)

Freedom of Religion

45.

What is the supreme law of the land?

a)

The Declaration of Independence

b)

The Articles of Confederation

c)

The Bill of Rights

d)

The Constitution