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Biodiversity - 7th Grade Science

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is biodiversity?

a)

Maintaining something at a stable level

b)

All of the living and non-living things in an environment

c)

All of the members of the same species in an area

d)

All of the different types of living things

2.

What is an ecosystem?

a)

Maintaining something at a stable level

b)

All of the living and non-living things in an environment

c)

All of the members of the same species in an area

d)

All of the different types of living things

3.

What is sustainability?

a)

Maintaining something at a stable level

b)

All of the living and non-living things in an environment

c)

All of the members of the same species in an area

d)

All of the different types of living things

4.

What is a population?

a)

Maintaining something at a stable level

b)

All of the living and non-living things in an environment

c)

All of the members of the same species in an area

d)

All of the different types of living things

5.

Biodiversity makes an ecosystem ______ stable

a)

More

b)

Less

c)

Equally

d)

Not

6.

Very dry, very cold, soil remains permanently frozen, low biodiversity

a)

Tundra

b)

Desert

c)

Grassland

7.

Moderate rainfall, covered in mostly grass, medium biodiversity

a)

Tundra

b)

Desert

c)

Grassland

8.

Very dry, can be very hot or very cold, low biodiversity

a)

Tundra

b)

Desert

c)

Grassland

9.

Moderate rainfall, forested with cone-bearing trees that have needles instead of leaves, medium biodiversity

a)

Tropical Rain Forest

b)

Temperate Forest

c)

Taiga

10.

Rains every day, covered in lush plant life, highest biodiversity of all land biomes

a)

Tropical Rain Forest

b)

Temperate Forest

c)

Taiga

11.

Moderate rainfall, trees have broad & flat leaves that change color and drop in the winter, high biodiversity

a)

Tropical Rain Forest

b)

Temperate Forest

c)

Taiga

12.

How does biodiversity impact ecosystem stability?

a)

Variations in the ecosystem provides more habitats, which makes the ecosystem more resilient to change

b)

Variations within a species means that certain individuals will have superior genes that allow the species to survive

c)

Variations of species in an ecosystem increases chance of survival for all species in the ecosystem

d)

All of the above are true

13.

What is always the result of ecological succession?

a)

Pioneer Species

b)

Climax Community

c)

Catastrophic Event

14.

What are lichens, the first plants to grow on bare rock?

a)

Pioneer Species

b)

Climax Community

c)

Catastrophic Event

15.

What is an intense & violent occurrence that can destroy an ecosystem?

a)

Pioneer Species

b)

Climax Community

c)

Catastrophic Event

16.

All of the following are catastrophic events, except...

a)

Tornado

b)

Hurricane

c)

Wildfire

d)

Thunderstorm

e)

Earthquake

17.

Which type of ecological succession occurs in places that have never had an ecosystem before?

a)

Primary succession

b)

Secondary succession

18.

Which type of ecological succession occurs in places that had an ecosystem that was destroyed by a catastrophic event?

a)

Primary succession

b)

Secondary succession

19.

Which type of ecological succession takes longer to occur?

a)

Primary succession

b)

Secondary succession

20.

What is the correct order of the stages of ecological succession?

a)

Shrubs, Lichens, Grasses/Flowers, Trees

b)

Lichens, Grasses/Flowers, Shrubs, Trees

c)

Trees, Shrubs, Grasses/Flowers, Lichens

d)

Lichens, Grasses/Flowers, Trees, Shrubs

21.

How can a climax community be described?

a)

No organisms live here

b)

A few organisms live here

c)

Many different organisms live here

22.

What is an adaptation that would help an organism to survive in the tundra?

a)

Thick fur to conserve heat

b)

Scales to prevent water loss

c)

Sharp claws to aid in climbing

d)

Golden-tan fur to blend in

23.

What is an adaptation that would help an organism to survive in a grassland?

a)

Thick fur to conserve heat

b)

Scales to prevent water loss

c)

Sharp claws to aid in climbing

d)

Golden-tan fur to blend in

24.

What is an adaptation that would help an organism to survive in a desert?

a)

Thick fur to conserve heat

b)

Scales to prevent water loss

c)

Sharp claws to aid in climbing

d)

Golden-tan fur to blend in

25.

What is an adaptation that would help an organism to survive in a tropical rain forest?

a)

Thick fur to conserve heat

b)

Scales to prevent water loss

c)

Sharp claws to aid in climbing

d)

Golden-tan fur to blend in