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Climate Change

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Climate change is defined as a change in the average temperature over a period of at least

a)

300 years

b)

300,000 years

c)

3 decades

d)

3 millions years

2.

Global warming can be misleading because

a)

There is no proof that it is actually happening.

b)

All areas of the Earth are not getting warmer every year.

c)

It isn't Carbon Dioxide that is causing the temperature increase.

d)

It isn't the greenhouse gases that are causing the heat to be trapped.

3.

What are the main greenhouse gases?

a)

carbon dioxide, oxygen, water vapor, nitrous oxide, methane

b)

carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, water vapor, sulfur dioxide

c)

methane, water vapor, carbon dioxide, oxygen

d)

methane, water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide

4.

The oceans take in carbon from the atmosphere and over time it

a)

will become stored deep in sediments building reservoirs of carbon

b)

will all get taken in by phytoplankton and destroy the aquatic food chains

c)

will settle at the top of the ocean

d)

will form water vapor

5.

Choose which answer(s) are possible effects of rapid atmosphere warming:

a)

Increased hurricanes and typhoons

b)

Increased diseases

c)

Disastrous forest fires

d)

Starvation of the poorest populations

6.

What is the main reason sea levels are rising rapidly?

a)

melting sea ice

b)

increase of water vapor in atmosphere

c)

melting land ice

d)

increase in floods

7.

What are the biggest source(s) of atmospheric methane?

a)

deforestation

b)

burning fossil fuels

c)

melting permafrost

d)

livestock

8.

Gases in the Earth's troposphere retaining the infrared radiation and warming the Earth is referred to as:

a)

Climate Change

b)

Permafrost Melt

c)

Ozone Depletion

d)

Greenhouse Effect

9.

Where does most nitrous oxide emissions come from?

a)

fertilizers

b)

permafrost

c)

livestock

d)

vehicles

10.

What is the function of the Ozone Layer?

a)

It protects the surface of the Earth from the ultraviolet radiation

b)

It protects the Earth's surface from the infrared radiation

c)

It decreases greenhouse emissions

d)

It builds reservoirs of carbon

11.

Which gas(es) caused the thinning of the Ozone?

a)

CO2

b)

CFC

c)

CH4

d)

CO

12.

What did consumers primarily use this gas for that caused the thinning of the Ozone? Choose all that apply.

a)

gasoline

b)

coolants

c)

aerosols

d)

refrigerants

13.

What are possible effect(s) of the thinning of the Ozone?

a)

cataracts

b)

skin cancer

c)

increased sunburns

d)

destroys phytoplankton

14.

As the troposphere gets warmer, what does this do to the stratosphere? Check all that apply.

a)

Warms the stratosphere

b)

Cools the stratosphere

c)

speeds the ozone repair

d)

slows the ozone repair

15.

If all of the chemicals causing ozone depletion are completely stopped being emitted into the atmosphere, how long will it take for the ozone to recover?

a)

6 years

b)

60 years

c)

600 years

d)

6000 years

16.

Choose the elements that the gas CFC is composed of ? Click all that apply.

a)

carbon

b)

chlorine

c)

fluorine

d)

hydrogen

17.

We have made progress with the depletion of the ozone by not using CFC's according to the Montreal Protocol. What are we doing that is slowing the progress of the ozone depletion down?

a)

growing our populations

b)

increasing our CFC use

c)

human caused climate change

d)

technology use

18.

Choose the following choices that are true regarding Cap and Trade Policies.

a)

There is some proof of success.

b)

There are limits on emissions.

c)

It doesn't have an expensive cost.

d)

It is easy for emitters to cheat.

19.

What are some ways to reduce global emissions?

a)

Use wind turbines

b)

Increase water vapor instead of carbon dioxide.

c)

Use natural gas instead

d)

Solar energy

20.

Choose the three correct climate tipping points:

a)

carbon dioxide levels reach 450 ppm

b)

melting of Arctic sea ice

c)

collapse of Amazon rainforest into Savannah biome

d)

massive release of CO2 from thawing permafrost