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6.1 Asexual and Sexual Reproduction

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is asexual reproduction?

a)

is a type of reproduction in which two cells, usually an egg and a sperm, join to form a zygote, which develops into a new organism with its own genetic identity

b)

is a type of reproduction in which a new organism is produced from one parent and has the same DNA as the parent

2.

What are the advantages of asexual reproduction?

a)

Can increase populations rapidly

b)

lack of diversity and the offspring looks the same as the parent.

c)

Does not require a mate for reproduction to take place

d)

It is complicated

3.

What is a disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

a)

Lack of diversity the offspring has the same genes as the parent.

b)

Can increase populations rapidly

c)

Does not require a mate for reproduction to take place

d)

It's safer -organisms are not vulnerable whilst mating takes place.

4.

What is Binary Fission?

a)

develops an outgrowth which is detached from the parent and becomes a new individual.

b)

the organism produce its own spores. These spores are genetically identical to the parent

c)

during this type of reproduction the organism divides in half

d)

Organisms can be produced from unfertilized eggs

5.

What is budding?

a)

the organism produce its own spores. These spores are genetically identical to the parent

b)

only one parent provides DNA for the new organism, which would make the new organism or offspring genetically identical to its one parent.

c)

A new organism is created from the roots, stems or leaves.

d)

develops an outgrowth which is detached from the parent and becomes a new individual.

6.

What is Cloning?

a)

develops an outgrowth which is detached from the parent and becomes a new individual.

b)

Organisms can be produced from unfertilized eggs.

c)

during this type of reproduction the organism divides in half

d)

only one parent provides DNA for the new organism, which would make the new organism or offspring genetically identical to its one parent.

7.

What is Vegetative Propagation?

a)

the organism produce its own spores. These spores are genetically identical to the parent

b)

only one parent provides DNA for the new organism, which would make the new organism or offspring genetically identical to its one parent.

c)

A new organism is created from the roots, stems or leaves.

d)

develops an outgrowth which is detached from the parent and becomes a new individual.

8.
When a starfish grows a new body off a broken arm, what kind of reproduction is this?
a)
Sexual
b)
Differentiation
c)
Asexual 
d)
Specialization
9.
Where does an off spring get its traits in asexual reproduction?
a)
From both parents
b)
From only one parent
c)
From neither parent
d)
There are no traits handed down
10.
What percentage of chromosomes are handed down by a sperm cell?
a)
75%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
100%
11.
Sexual reproduction requires _____ parents and asexual reproduction requires ___ parents
a)
1,1
b)
2,2
c)
2,1
d)
1,2 
12.
What is an advantage of sexual reproduction?
a)
Allows genetic variation
b)
Only needs one parent
c)
Happens very quickly
d)
Offspring are exact copies of parent
13.
What is one disadvantage of sexual reproduction?
a)
Only one parent needed
b)
Off spring are exact copies of parents
c)
Happens very quickly
d)
Needs two parents
14.
Which is a type of Asexual Reproduction
a)
Sexual 
b)
Binary fission
c)
Cells 
d)
organism 
15.

All of the offspring of an organism have the same genetic material, which is identical to the parent organism. From this, we can conclude that this organism -

a)

makes its own food

b)

is unicellular

c)

live in a marine habitat

d)

reproduces asexually

16.
When comparing the offspring of sexually and asexually reproducing organisms, we would expect the genetic material (DNA) of the sexually reproducing organism to -
a)
contain fewer mutations
b)
be lesser in quantity
c)
be simpler overall
d)
show more variation
17.
What are some of the facts about sexual reproduction?
a)
Takes two mates to reproduce and takes a longer time to reproduce
b)
Takes one mate to reproduce and takes a shorter amount of time to reproduce
c)
Takes two mates to reproduce and takes a shorter amount of time to reproduce
d)
Takes one mate to reproduce and takes a shorter amount of time to reproduce
18.
What are some of the facts about asexual reproduction?
a)
Takes only one mate to reproduce and takes a longer time to reproduce
b)
Takes a shorter amount of time to reproduce and it takes two mates to reproduce
c)
Reproduces diverse offspring and takes a longer time to reproduce
d)
Takes only one mate to reproduce and takes a shorter time to reproduce
19.

What are the gametes in animals called

a)

Sperm and Pollen Cells

b)

Egg and Pollen Cells

c)

Sperm and Egg Cells

d)

Blood and Sperm Cells

20.

Which of following organisms can reproduce sexually AND asexually

a)

Fish, Monkeys and Seahorses

b)

Starfish, Aphids and Monkeys

c)

Cactus, Mice and Sea Anemones

d)

Aphids, Sea Anemones and Starfish

21.

What is sexual reproduction?

a)

A type of reproduction in which two cells, usually an egg and a sperm, join to form a zygote, which develops into a new organism with its own genetic identity

b)

A type of reproduction in which a new organism is produced from one parent and has the same DNA as the parent