Worksheets19th Century Ideologies and Upheavals
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
In the revolutionary wave of 1830...
a)
Charles X replaced Louis Philippe I
b)
Poland revolted against the Russian Empire
c)
Liberalism figth against Nationalism
d)
Absolutism was supported by the liberals
2.
In 1848 Frace proclaimed...
a)
The Second Republic
b)
The Second Empire
c)
The death penalty
d)
The French State
3.
What word represents the concept of a bond between a group of people who feel strongly attached to a particular land and who possess a common language, culture, and history, marked by shared glories and sufferings.
a)
Socialism
b)
Liberalism
c)
Imperialism
d)
Nationalism
4.
Which of the following was not a concept promoted by liberalists?
a)
sovereignty of the people
b)
constitutional government
c)
equality
d)
freedom of expression
5.
Romantics believed that ______ and ______ were more important than logic and reason.
a)
Science and technology
b)
Money and efficiency
c)
Imagination and emotion
d)
The future and progress
6.
The Romantics looked to which of the following to discover truth and beauty?
a)
Nature
b)
Love
c)
Science
d)
The City
7.
Who was the "Citizen King" or "Bourgeois Monarch"?
a)
Louis XVIII
b)
Louis Philippe
c)
Charles X
d)
Louis Napoleon
8.
What were liberals in the German Confederation trying to accomplish?
a)
A unified German state.
b)
A separation of the empire.
c)
A new legislature.
d)
To be part of Russia.
9.
In socialism, who owns the resources in order to make everyone equal?
a)
The government
b)
The people
c)
The King
d)
The Church
10.
How did the Congress of Vienna inspire nationalist movements across Europe in the revolutions of 1830 and 1848?
a)
They imposed British rule on Europe
b)
They put absolute monarchs back in power
c)
They established the nations of Germany and Italy
d)
They established democratic governments across Europe
11.
Why did the Congress of Vienna return absolute monarchs to power in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars?
a)
to restore order and the balance of power
b)
to encourage the spread of nationalism
c)
to promote the spread of Enlightenment ideas
d)
to protect the power of the Catholic Church
12.
Why were the revolutions of 1830 and 1848 so widespread?
a)
People opposed nationalism
b)
People supported absolute monarchs
c)
Trade increased and united Europe into a market economy
d)
Enlightenment ideas and nationalism had spread across Europe
13.
What reforms stayed permanent after the Revolutions of 1848 in Austria?
a)
Ending of serfdom
b)
Liberal Constitution
c)
Equal rights for Hungarians
d)
Independence for Czechs
14.
This nation created a triumvirate of rulers over the new republic. It was eventually crushed by Austrian forces.
a)
France
b)
Prussia
c)
Naples
d)
Italy
15.
This man wanted to do more for the people in France during economic crisis. He advocated for government-backed workshops and factories to guarantee full employment. The end result were some "National Workshops" that no one was very happy with...
a)
Robert Owen
b)
Louis Blanc
c)
Louis Napoleon
d)
Karl Marx
16.
This "ism" was the anti-ism. Mainly the nobles and aristocrats supported it because they wanted to keep the status quo.
a)
Nationalism
b)
Liberalism
c)
Conservatism
d)
Radicalism
17.
This "ism" was developed by the middle class. They wanted to have their natural rights protected and gain more voting rights. They supported laissez-faire policies, but not have equality for the working classes.
a)
Nationalism
b)
Liberalism
c)
Conservatism
d)
Radicalism
18.
This ism wanted the workers to gain the surplus value of what he made, not the factory owners. It called for revolution to overthrow the bourgeoisie. Ultimately, government would wither away and a classless society would emerge.
a)
Communism
b)
Socialism
c)
Capitalism
d)
Anarchism
19.
He was a romantic nationalist from Italy who started the group Young Italy and wanted to unite Italy.
a)
Saint Simon
b)
Marx
c)
Mazzini
d)
Proudhon
20.
This country faced a great famine and not enough aid to try and help the victims.
a)
Belgium
b)
Ireland
c)
France
d)
Poland
21.
Main outcome of 1830 revolution in France (Trois Glorieuses)
a)
Change from Absolute to Conservative Monarchy
b)
Change from Absolute to Constitutional Monarchy
c)
The king Louis-Phillipe I was substituted by Charles X
22.
Main ingredient of 1848 Revolutions:
a)
Nationalism
b)
Liberal ideas
c)
Quest for Socialism
d)
Fight for independences
23.
When the 1848 revolution ended in France, this politician took the government:
a)
Louis XVIII
b)
Charles X
c)
Louis-Phillipe I
d)
Louis Napoleon Bonaparte
24.
Who led the Congress of Vienna?
a)
Duke Wellington
b)
Napoleon Bonaparte
c)
Klemens Von Metternich
d)
Alexander I
25.
As apart of his expansionist policies, Napoleon forced French culture on his conquered territories. What was the impact of this?
a)
Trade increased
b)
Nationalism developed and spread
c)
Peace and prosperity spread across Europe
d)
All of Europe started speaking the same language
26.
This region rebelled against the Ottoman Turks under the leadership of Alexander Ypsilanti. It was eventually successful after intervention by Russia, France and Britain:
a)
Greece
b)
Algeria
c)
Serbia
d)
Egypt
27.
Wanted to restore the power of church and nobility
a)
Conservatives
b)
Liberals
c)
Nationalism
28.
Supported elected officials who worked for the people.
a)
Conservatives
b)
Liberals
c)
Nationalists
29.
Typically shared common hertiage
a)
Conversatives
b)
Liberals
c)
Nationalists
30.
Supported lassiez-faire economics
a)
Conservatives
b)
Liberals
c)
Nationalists
31.
Romanticism
a)
was a reaction to the reason and order of the Enlightenment
b)
about emotional intensity
c)
all of these
d)
interested in nature
32.
Which empire faced the greatest threat due to nationalism?
a)
Austria
b)
France
c)
Prussia
d)
England
33.
The Chartists in Britain wanted
a)
universal suffrage
b)
to restore the monarchy
c)
to resist industrialization
d)
to cut back the power of Parliament
34.
Select ALL of the socialists
a)
Karl Marx, Louis Blanc
b)
Klemmens von Metternich
c)
Louis Blanc
d)
Giuseppe Manzinni
35.
Select ALL of the Romantics
a)
Mary Shelley
b)
Eugène Delacroix
c)
Jacques Louis David
d)
William Blake
36.
Select ALL of the liberalists
a)
Karl Marx
b)
Klemens von Metternich
c)
John Stuart Mil
d)
Giuseppe Manzinni
37.
motivated by the desire to improve the quality of life for all members of society
a)
Socialism
b)
Communism
38.
Promoted a strong drive for unification in France, Germany, and Italy.
a)
Nationalism
b)
Liberalism
c)
Conservatism
d)
Socialism
39.
Ambitions of Small and large groups seek their independence or to defend their ethnic interests. Extreme form and feeling of patriotism and superiority over other countries.
a)
Nationalism
b)
Conservatism
c)
Liberalism
d)
Socialism
40.
Movement of political, social and economic equality of the sexes or female gender during the 19th Century.
a)
Romanticism
b)
Feminism
c)
Conservatism
d)
Liberalism
41.
a)
Romaniticism
b)
Neo-Classism
42.
Emperor Napoleon
a)
Romanticism
b)
Neo Classism
43.
The practices of liberalism favored:
a)
Everyone
b)
people without property
c)
propertied (white) males
d)
women and children
44.
Liberalism is associated with:
a)
keeping things as they are are returning back to a previous era
b)
abollshing property rights, universal suffrage, and redistributing wealth
c)
states ran by religious codes
d)
promoting social change that does not effect middle class social status
45.
What is Liberalism?
a)
A sense of unity based upon shared characteristics: language, culture, religion, and geography
b)
Advocates legitimate, tradition government in order to preserve the status quo
c)
Advocates limited government in order to protect individual liberties
46.
Nationalism expressed a desire or right for nationalities to rule themselves?
a)
True
b)
False
47.
Which is NOT a belief of Conservatism?
a)
Stability
b)
Status-quo
c)
Free commerce
48.
What political ideology matches BEST with early nationalism?
a)
romanticism
b)
socialism
c)
liberalism
d)
conservatism
49.
In a "pure" communist society, who are the wealthiest and most powerful people?
a)
Intellectuals
b)
Business leaders
c)
Military leaders
d)
No One--every member of society is supposed to be equal
50.
What societal problem did Karl Marx attempt to address in his manifesto? Choose the best answer.
a)
The exploitation of the poor by the rich
b)
The low quality of good produced at large factories.
c)
The fact that poor people were not allowed to vote.
d)
Unfair laws that allow poor people to be sent to prison
51.
Government ownership of the means of production and the distribution of goods for the presumed welfare of society.
a)
Capitalism
b)
Socialism
c)
Communism
d)
Liberalism
100 %
