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Budget Challenge Review Questions

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

True or False: Banks are required to make electronically deposited funds available on the same day of the deposit

a)

True

b)

False

2.

The fee the bank charges the depositor of a bad check is...

a)

A returned check fee

b)

Non-sufficient funds fee (NSF)

c)

Below minimum balance fee

d)

Service fee

3.

What is overdraft protection (ODP)?

a)

A cheap and easy way to always avoid overdrawing a bank account

b)

A service provided by the government that insures individuals bank deposits up to $250,000

c)

An insurance policy sold by banks to prevent others from withdrawing your money

d)

A service to automatically transfer available funds from a linked account to cover purchases, prevent returned checks and declined items when you don’t have enough money in your checking account at the time of the transaction.

4.

The fee the bank charges the issuer of a bad check is...

a)

A returned check fee

b)

Non-sufficient funds fee (NSF)

c)

Below minimum balance fee

d)

Service fee

5.

What type of accounts can be linked to a checking account for overdraft protection?

a)

401k account and IRA account

b)

Savings account, 401k account, & frequent shopper account

c)

Savings account, credit card, or another checking account

d)

There are no linked accounts needed for overdraft protection

6.

1. Increasing your 401k deduction will ________ your gross pay and __________your federal taxes in the current year.

a)

decrease, decrease

b)

not change, decrease

c)

decrease, Increase

d)

increase, decrease

7.

4. Assume you are participating in your employer's direct deposit program. On payday, the employer deposits your ________ into your bank account.

a)

Gross pay

b)

Net Pay

c)

401(k)

d)

W-2

8.

Suppose you filed your taxes and received a small refund from the IRS. What would have been the impact on the refund amount if you had increased the W-4 allowances for that tax year?

a)

The refund would be larger.

b)

The refund would be smaller or you may owe taxes.

c)

The refund would not change.

d)

None of the answers provided are correct.

9.

To improve your credit score, your credit utilization rate should be below _______ .

a)

20%

b)

80%

c)

60%

d)

40%

10.

Suppose you have $100 in a savings account earning 2 percent interest a year. After five years, would you have more than $102, exactly $102 or less than $102?

a)

More than $102

b)

Exactly $102

c)

Less than $102

d)

Don't know

11.

True or false: A 15-year mortgage typically requires higher monthly payments than a 30-year mortgage but the total interest over the life of the loan will be less.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

True or false: Buying a single company's stock usually provides a safer return than a stock mutual fund.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

What is a dividend?

a)

Money a company regularly (typically quarterly) charges shareholders to increase profitability

b)

Money a company regularly (typically quarterly) pays shareholders from its profits

c)

The interest from a corporate bond that a company pays the bond-holder

d)

The fee charged for owning stock

14.

What is the intended purpose of a 401(k) account?

a)

Invest money for college

b)

Invest money for retirement

c)

Save money for emergencies

d)

Save money for vacation

15.

Which of the following types of investments typically charge the investor the lowest fees?

a)

Bond fund - actively managed

b)

Index fund - passively managed

c)

International funds

d)

Mutual fund - actively managed

16.

Which of the following is not considered income?

a)

A paycheck

b)

A gift of money

c)

An allowance

d)

Interest paid on a loan

17.

What is the best way to keep track of your budget?

a)

pen/paper

b)

spreadsheet

c)

cellphone app

d)

whatever works best for you

18.
A _____ is something that is necessary for humans to live a healthy life an example could be food, water, medical, housing, clothing
a)
Need 
b)
Want
19.
A ______ is something that is desired e.g. computer, holiday, car, cell phone
a)
Need 
b)
Want
20.

For how many years do most people carry a home mortgage?

a)

50 years

b)

10 years

c)

5 years

d)

30 years

21.

The average car loan is for how many years?

a)

8 years

b)

10 years

c)

5 years

d)

2 years

22.
What two things does a budget compare?
a)
Income and Expenses
b)
Savings and Interest
c)
Income and Investments
d)
Expenses and Expenditures
23.

___ is the amount of money taken out of each paycheck for insurance coverage.

a)

Medicare

b)

Co-payment

c)

Premium

d)

Deductible

24.

The APR for a credit card means the _______.

a)

monthly payment

b)

interest charged on the credit card balance

c)

the credit limit for the account

d)

type of credit card

25.

Joey and Chris are both drivers. Joey lives in the country and has been in 0 car accidents. Chris lives in the city and has the following driving history: 5 speeding tickets, 2 automobile accidents, and he drives a sports car. Who is probably going to have a lower rate for auto insurance?

a)

Joey

b)

Chris

c)

The price will be exactly the same

d)

Joey does not need auto insurance

26.

True or False: You are required by law to have auto insurance.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

A 30 year woman broke her arm and went to the ER for treatment. Her health insurance plan has a $1,500 deductible. What does this mean

a)

She can deduct $1,500 from the hospital bill, but must pay the rest.

b)

The hospital will only charge her $1,500.

c)

She is responsible for paying $1,500 of her medical expenses before her insurance covers any of her costs.

d)

Her insurance company will only pay $1,500 and she must pay the rest.

28.

A store clerk has an individual health insurance plan with a $20 co-payment for in-network doctor visits. She goes to her doctor, who is in-network, twice during the year. What can she expect to pay for health care for the year?

a)

$40 in co-payments only

b)

The cost of her premiums, $40 in co-payments, and any extra costs for prescriptions or non-covered services

c)

Her premiums plus $40 in co-payments plus an extra office fee and any extra costs for non-covered services

d)

None of the answers provided

29.

Car insurance is more expensive for teenage males than teenage females because studies have shown that

a)

male teenagers have a greater number of accidents than female teenagers.

b)

more male teenagers take driver education classes than female teenagers.

c)

female teenagers do not drive often.

d)

female teenagers frequently own their cars.

30.

What is the key determinant for insurance companies when establishing the cost for an insurance policy?

a)

net pay

b)

employment status

c)

risk

d)

credit

31.

What should you NOT expect if you have a bad credit score?

a)

Higher interest rates on loans

b)

Lower rates on loans

c)

Being denied for a loan

d)

None of the answers provided

32.

What can be found on your credit report?

a)

FICO score

b)

Deduction made on your paycheck

c)

Cash amount in your bank account

d)

Your high school and/or college record

33.

True or False: Routinely paying my bills late could negatively affect my credit history.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Which of the following is TRUE about finding errors on your credit report?

a)

You may have to file a dispute with each credit bureau.

b)

You should wait until the end of the month before reporting.

c)

Finding errors is common and is not a big deal.

d)

Overlooked errors may result in you paying a fine.

35.

Aisha wants to improve her credit utilization rate. Which of the following can she do?

a)

Make several late payments on each credit card

b)

Spread her spending among her 3 credit cards so none of the 3 cards has a high utilization rate.

c)

Keep her credit utilization rate to 55%

d)

Keep her spending all to 1 card and not use the other 2 credit cards

36.

How are a credit score and credit report related?

a)

A credit report is determined by the factors in your score.

b)

A credit score is determined by the factors in your report.

c)

Credit reports are less important than your credit score.

d)

They're not related.

37.

Where can you get a free copy of your credit report?

a)

annualcreditreport.com or freecreditreport.gov

b)

freecreditreport.com

c)

getmycreditreport.com

d)

creditreport.gov

38.

All of the following may access your credit report EXCEPT...

a)

A landlord

b)

A future employer

c)

Colleges and universities

d)

Insurance companies

39.

Jim is 23 and has 1 credit card. What would be the best way to improve his credit score?

a)

Get 4 more credit cards in the next 3 months

b)

Use his credit card every day for a month

c)

Make sure he makes his payments in full and on time

d)

Increase his credit utilization rate

40.
What is gross income?
a)
Take home pay
b)
Total amount of wages after deductions
c)
Total amount of wages before payroll deductions
d)
Amount the employer keeps
41.

Which of the following is not a standard, required tax deduction from your paycheck?

a)

federal income tax

b)

Savings for retirement

c)

state income tax

d)

Social Security

42.

What is net income?

a)

Amount of money paid after deductions

b)

Cost of lifetime allowance

c)

Amount of money paid before deductions

d)

Keeping your money in a net

43.
This is the form you must fill out before going to college in order to get aid from the government to pay for college
a)
FAFSA
b)
FASAF
c)
FASFA
d)
AFSAF
44.

True or False: Those with a college degree, on average, earn thousands of more dollars/year when compared to those with just a HS diploma.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

True or False: Private student loans have better interest rates than government student loans.

a)

True

b)

False

46.
A federal student loan is provided by...
a)
Private companies
b)
The state you live in
c)
US Federal government
d)
Investors
47.
Which of the following statements is TRUE about the advantages of federal student loans compared to private student loans?
a)
Federal student loans generally offer higher interest rates which remain fixed over the term of the loan
b)
Federal student loans do not need to be repaid if the borrower runs into financial difficulty and goes bankrupt
c)
Federal student loans require a credit check
d)
Federal student loans offer more flexible repayment terms
48.
A subsidized loan is when ____________________ pays the interest while you are in school, while an unsubsidized loan is when ___________________ pays the interest while you are in school.
a)
the government; parents
b)
the borrower; parents
c)
the borrower; the government
d)
the government; the borrower
49.

The time between when you graduate and when you must begin repayment of student loans.

a)

subsidized

b)

award letter

c)

grace period

d)

unsubsidized

50.

True or False: A majority of students receive student loans/aid to help pay for college.

a)

True

b)

False