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Chest Radiography

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is NOT a reason for doing chest radiography in both inspiration and expiration?

a)

possible small pneumothorax

b)

to ensure a straight spine

c)

lack of movement of the diaphragm

d)

Presence of foreign body

2.

Which of these is NOT a reason for doing upright chest radiography?

a)

To show possible air and fluid levels in the chest

b)

To allow the diaphragm to be at it's lowest possible level

c)

To see the larynx and trachea from C-3 to T-4 filled with air

d)

To prevent engorgement or hyperemia of the pulmonary vessels

3.

What is minimum ribs should be seen in an upright chest radiograph?

a)

8

b)

9

c)

10

d)

11

4.

All of the following statements are true about underexposed EXCEPT

a)

demonstrates density so dark

b)

soft tissue is better demonstrated

c)

bony cortical outline remain visible

d)

the bony trabecular patterns cannot be evaluated

5.

A structure that can be used to differentiate between an anteroposterior (AP) and posteroanterior (PA) chest x ray is

a)

first ribs

b)

scapulae

c)

bronchus

d)

heart shadow

6.

Inflammation of lungs due to unknown cause is known as

a)

sarcoidosis

b)

emphysema

c)

pneumonia

d)

pneumoperitoneum

7.

What is the normal variant represent in Radiograph 1?

a)

Azygos lobe

b)

Cardiomegaly

c)

Dextrocardia

d)

Pectus excavatum

8.

Why should the shoulders be rotated forward in a PA chest?

a)

to clear the hand

b)

To clear the clavicles

c)

To clear the apex of the lung

d)

To clear the scapulae off the lung field

9.

What are the technical factors must be considered when doing chest radiography?

a)

high kVp of 100

b)

use of grids

c)

low mA

d)

short exposure time

10.

Which of the following lung conditions need exposure adjustment when performing chest x-ray?

a)

Atelectasis

b)

Bronchitis

c)

Pneumothorax

d)

Pulmonary edema

11.

Where should the CR be centered in a PA chest?

a)

Level of T1

b)

Level of T4

c)

Level of T7

d)

Level of T9

12.

What is the correct SID for a AP supine chest?

a)

40 inches

b)

50 inches

c)

72 inches

d)

80 inches

13.

What is the purpose of asking the patient with large pendulous breasts to lift the breasts up and outward when positioning for chest xray?

a)

to eliminate lower lateral lung field

b)

to lessen the effect of breast shadows on lung field

c)

to beautify the image of lateral lung field

d)

to lessen the thickness of breast shadows

14.

A true PA chest positioning must includes the following criteria

a)

slight rotation of upper thorax is acceptable

b)

sternal end of the clavicle closest to the spine

c)

decrease the distance of the left clavicle from the spine

d)

Both SC joints should be the same distance from the center of the spine

15.

For a true lateral chest radiography, is the coronal plane perpendicular or parallel to the IR

a)

parallel

b)

perpendicular

16.

In a PA chest, should the CR be parallel or perpendicular to T-7?

a)

perpendicular

b)

parallel

17.

What are the effect of insufficient mA is used when taking a radiograph?

a)

lack of photographic density

b)

increased image contrast

c)

improved signal to noise ratio

d)

increased image noise

18.

Which of the following must be employed in order to reduce repeat images in radiography?

a)

use the shortest exposure time

b)

use the immobilizing devices

c)

Give a clear introduction prior to the exposure

d)

use of lead protective materials or gown

19.

A 19 year old girl came to the radiology department for her chest x-ray. Her last menstrual period was 11 days ago. Can the chest radiography perform on her according to 28-day rule?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Unsure

20.

A 10-day rule is usually applied for the following procedure EXCEPT

a)

chest xray

b)

abdomen xray

c)

pelvis xray

d)

Proximal hip xray

21.

When an AP supine chest radiography should be performed?

a)

Patient sitting on wheelchair

b)

Patient is sleeping

c)

Patient is hemiplegic

22.

What are the radiological consideration when taking an AP chest xray?

a)

the location of the heart closer to the image receptor

b)

the accuracy of assessment of heart size

c)

prominence of upper-lobe vessels

d)

a pneumothorax if present will be located at the front of the chest

23.

What is/are the purpose of taking a lateral chest x-ray?

a)

localizing the position of a lesion in the heart

b)

demonstrating anterior mediastinal masses

c)

Positioning the heart closer to the IR

d)

decreasing the size of the heart

24.

What is the purpose of taking an AP axial chest?

a)

apical region of chest overlying the ribs

b)

the clavicle will appear more horizontal

c)

the image of chest become more clearer

d)

amount of air-fluid levels can be demonstrated clearly

25.

Which of the following is true for a lateral decubitus chest xray?

a)

CR center to the level of T4

b)

patient's shoulders forward

c)

knee flexed and coronal plane perpendicular to IR

d)

demonstrates small amount of air in pleural cavity