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Worksheets8th Grade STAAR Matter and Energy
Total questions: 42
Worksheet time: 21mins
The basic building block of matter that make up everyday objcets
Nucleus
Electron Cloud Model
Atom
Atomic Mass
The tendency of an element to react with other elements to produce compounds
Compound
Mixture
Product
Reactivity
A compound containing a chain of carbon atoms bound with other elements such as hydrogen and oxygen
Organic Compounds
Chain Reaction
Neutron
Mixture
A combination of two or more types of matter that retain their own individual properties
Compound
Mixture
Solution
Solute
A subatomic particle that has almost no mass and a negative charge.
Proton
Electron
neutron
Atomic Mass
The number of protons in the atom of a particular element that is unique only to that element
Atomic Mass
Atomic Number
Valance electrons
Energy levels
A positively charged subatomic particle located in the nucleus and has an atomic mass of 1
Proton
Neutron
Electron
amu
A collection of orbitals around the nucleus, each having its own energy level
Valance electrons
Energy Shells
Electron Cloud
Atomic Mass
A subatomic particle located in the nucleus with no charge
Proton
Electron
neutron
Atomic mass
Matter can not be created nor destroyed
The Law of Atomic Mass
Law of Conservation of Energy
Unbalanced Equation
Balanced
If the equation balances it supports
The Law of Conservation of Mass
The Thermodynamic Law of Energy
That they are all compounds
Organic Compounds and energy given
The center of an atom that contains the protons and neutrons and has a positive charge
Electron Cloud
Atomic Mass
Nucleus
Atomic energy levels
A pure substance containing only one type of atom
compound
element
mixture
homogenius mixture
A chemical substance made up of two or more kinds of atoms bonded together
Element
Compound
Mixture
Chemical change
Change of color, production of a new gas, Light, heat, precipitant, and temperature change are signs of
Physical change
Chemical change
The number of negatively charged particles in the most out shell.
Energy Shells
Valance electrons
Groups
Periods
Elements located to the left and mostly solid at room temperature.
Nonmetals
Metalloids
Metals
The group with a the valance electrons full and mostly gas at room temperature
Metal
Nonmetal
Metalloids
The physical property to shape metal into wire?
Malleability
Ductile
Luster
Brittleness
The ability to be hammered into thin sheets
Ductility
Matalliods
Malleability
Conductivity
The ability to move hear or electricity from one place to another
Electromagnetic
Conductivity
Malleability
Luster
The way light reflects from the surface of a substance
Electricity
Luster
Luminosity
Brittleness
The ability to break or shatter under stress
Fragile
Brittleness
Ductile
Malleable
A table of the chemical elements arranged in order of atomic number
Groups/Family
Periodic Table
Atomic Mass
Period/Row
Columns, Families and Reactivity all describe
Periods/ Rows
Groups
The horizontal row where atomic mass increases as it moves from left to right indicating energy shells.
Periodic Table
Groups/Family
Period/Row
Transitional Metals
Groups are organized by valance electrons which also indicates
Increase in atomic mass
Reactivity and Properties
Elements that are highly reactive and located in group/family 1 on the Periodic Table
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition Metals
Alkali Metals
Halogens
The least reactive group on the periodic table
Alkaline Earth
Transitional Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Vertical columns on the Periodic Table
Periods
Groups
Reactivity on the periodic table is organized in
Periods
Groups
Atomic identity is determined by
Proton
Electron
Neutron
The number of protons plus the number of neutrons contained in an atoms nucleus
Atomic Mass
Atomic Number
Valence Electrons
Electron Cloud
A diagram that shows an atom's nucleus surrounded by an electron cloud
Plum pudding Model
Bohr Model
Elements located in group/family 17 on the Periodic Table
Transitional Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Metals
Elements that share semi- properties of both metal and nonmetals. They are located on the zig zag line
Metals
Alkali Metals
Metalloids
Nonmetals
Two or more atoms joined together chemically
Molecule
Subscript
Coefficient
Element
The number written after the elements symbol "under"! In a chemical formula that indicates the number of atoms of a specific element
Coefficient
Subscript
The number "in front " of an element or compound that indicates the number of molecules in a chemical formula
Subscript
Coefficient
The type of change that results in the formation of a new chemical substance
Physical change
Chemical change
Physical property
Reactant
The type of change in which the form of matter is altered, but "Not changed or transformed "
Chemical change
Physical Change
Group 17 has 7 valance electrons they like to react with group one. The groups name means "SALT FORMERS" This groups name is called the......
Noble Gases
Nonmetals
Transitional Metals
Halogens
