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iGCSE Topic 2a Group 1 MCT DOUBLE REVISION

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which alkali metal has the electron configuration 2.1

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Lithium

2.

Which alkali metal has the electron configuration 2.8.8.1

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Lithium

3.

Which alkali metal has the electron configuration 2.8.1

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Lithium

4.

Which alkali metal is most reactive out of the following

a)

potassium

b)

sodium

c)

lithium

5.

How many electrons do the alkali metals have in their outer shell?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

8

d)

7

6.

What happens to the reactivity of the alkali metals as you move down the group?

a)

increases

b)

decreases

7.

What is the name of the product formed when lithium reacts with chlorine?

a)

Lithium chloride

b)

Lithium chlorine

c)

Lithium chlorate

d)

Lithium oxide

8.

What is the formula of a group 1 metal hydroxide?

a)

MOH

b)

M2OH

c)

M(OH)2

d)

MO

9.

Which alkali metal reacts with water to produce a lilac flame?

a)

K

b)

Na

c)

Li

d)

DuNo

10.

What happens to the melting point of the alkali metals as you move down the group?

a)

decreases

b)

increases

11.

Which gas is released when the alkali metals react with water?

a)

hydrogen

b)

oxygen

c)

hydroxide

d)

carbon dioxide

12.

How does a group 1 metal atom form an ion?

a)

lose 1 electron

b)

lose 2 electrons

c)

gain 1 electron

d)

gain 2 electrons

13.

What is the charge of a group 1 metal ion?

a)

1+

b)

2+

c)

1-

d)

2-

14.

Which ion causes the alkali metals to form an alkali solution with water?

a)

hydroxide ion

b)

metal ion

c)

hydrogen ion

15.

What is the formula of hydrogen gas?

a)

H2

b)

H

c)

h2

d)

h

16.

Which alkali metal does NOT form a molten ball when reacting with water?

a)

Li

b)

Na

c)

K

17.

Which alkali metal is the least reactive?

a)

lithium

b)

sodium

c)

potassium

18.

What is the formula of a group 1 metal oxide?

a)

M2O

b)

MO

c)

MO2

d)

Mo

19.

How many protons does a sodium atom have?

a)

11

b)

23

c)

12

20.

How many electrons does a sodium atom have?>

a)

11

b)

23

c)

12

21.

How many electrons does a sodium ION have?

a)

10

b)

11

c)

23

d)

12

22.

How many neutrons does a sodium atom have?

a)

12

b)

11

c)

23

23.

Which alkali metal will have the highest melting point out of the following?

a)

lithium

b)

sodium

c)

potassium

24.

What is the element symbol for potassium?

(a)  

25.

Which alkali metal will lose its outer electron easiest out of the following?

a)

K

b)

Na

c)

Li

26.

The melting point of the alkali metals (a)   as you go down the group

27.

What is the correct formula of a group 1 metal oxide

a)

M2O

b)

MO

c)

MO2

d)

M3O

28.

name the ion which makes a solution alkali

(a)  

29.

Reactivity increases down group 1 because it is (a)   to lose the outer shell electron

30.

Place the following in order of decreasing melting point

Highest --> Lowest

a)

Lithium

b)

Sodium

c)

Potassium

1)
2)
3)
31.

What happens to density as you go down the group 1?

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

32.

Place the alkali metals in order of increasing reactivity

Least --> Most

a)

Lithium

b)

Sodium

c)

Potassium

1)
2)
3)
33.

Group 1 metals ​ (a)   ​ (b)   electron to form an ion with a ​ (c)   charge

Choose from the below words
lose
1
positive
gain
2
3
negative
34.

Sodium + water --> sodium ​ (a)   + ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
hydrogen
oxygen
carbon dioxide
hydroxide
oxide
35.

Lithium + water --> lithium ​ (a)   + ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
hydrogen
oxygen
carbon dioxide
hydroxide
oxide
36.

Potassium + water --> potassium​ (a)   + ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
hydrogen
oxygen
carbon dioxide
hydroxide
oxide
37.

What is the formula of Lithium Chloride

a)
LiCl
b)

Li2Cl

c)

LiCl2

d)

LiCl3

38.

What is the formula of Lithium bromide

a)
LiBr
b)

Li2Br

c)

LiBr2

d)

LiBr3

39.

What is the formula of Lithium oxide

a)

Li2O

b)

LiO

c)

LiO2

d)

Li2O2

40.

What is the formula of Lithium Hydroxide

a)

LiOH

b)

Li(OH)2

c)

Li2OH

d)

Li2(OH)3

41.

What is the formula of Lithium Sulfate

a)

LiSO4

b)

Li2SO4

c)

Li(SO4)2

d)

Li2(SO4)3