Font size
WorksheetsPsych Test 4 Review
Total questions: 87
Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins
Who was the study conducted by?
Sigmund Freud
Stephen King
Philip Zimbardo
Steven Seagal
The experiment involves:
"prisoners" and "guards"
"teachers" and "students"
"doctors" and "patients"
"serial killers" and "cops"
In Psychology, the term personality refers to...?
an individual's unique and relative consistent patterns of thinking, feeling, and behaving.
a person's skill in making other feel good about himself or herself
the way people perceive a particular person
an individual's unique and relative pattern of being ugly, lazy, and irresponsible
Personality theories:
focus on personality types rather than on personality traits and characteristics
attempt to explain how and why people are similar and different
are impossible to test scientifically
attempt to explain how and why people are roñas
The emphasis on unconscious mental processes is the?
the humanistic perspective
the psychoanalytic perspective
the trait perspective
the social cognitive perspective
Dr. L maintains that unconscious mental processes and early childhood experiences are critical in the formation of personality. Dr. L's beliefs reflect the _____ perspective.
humanoid
social cognitive
trait
humanistic
Carter believes that people have free will and that each person will naturally strive to fulfill his or her unique potential and move towards self- actualization. Carter's belief reflect the _____ perspective of personality.
social cognitive
psychoanalytic
trait
humanistic
According to Freud, the basic goals of the Id are to:
seek pleasure and immediate satisfaction
channel sexual and aggressive urges in socially acceptable ways
delay gratification until a socially acceptable time
punish the self by inflicting feeling of guilt and inferiority
According to Freud , the Ego is guided by ____, whereas the Id is guided by ____.
Love; Hatred of man
The reality principle; The pleasure principle
Soul; Spirit
The pleasure principle; The reality principle
When Carol was 8 years old , her mother died. As an adult, Carol has no memories of attending her mom's funeral. Which ego defense mechanism in Freud's theory would best account for the fact that Carol has no memories of this upsetting event?
Projection
Displacement
Repression
Undoing
Although he stayed calm during the conversation, Mark was angry that as he left Professor M's office because he felt he had been treated unfairly. A short while later, Mark snapped at a fellow student who asked if she could borrow his notes. Which ego defense mechanism best accounts for Mark's behavior toward the other student?
Sublimation
Denial
Displacement
Rationalization
Carolina was reprimanded by her boss for not wearing appropriate attire to work. She was angry at her boss because he scolded her in front of the entire office. Instead of releasing her anger on her boss, Carolina went home and kicked her dog as soon as it approached her. Which ego defense mechanism best accounts for Carolina's behavior towards her dog?
Sublimation
Displacement
Rationalization
Denial
Freud represented the unconscious with a(n)?
Heart
Iceberg
Inkblot
Your Mom
While talking to another coworker, Nancy makes many hateful comments about Gustavo behind his back. Later that morning when she sees Gustavo , Nancy acts very friendly to Gustavo and offers to buy him lunch. Which ego defense mechanism best explains Nancy's behavior?
Repression
Projection
Roña
Undoing
After Jack's loan application for the new car was rejected, he told a friend that he was glad he had not gotten the loan because his old car was still very reliable and he really didn't want to make monthly car payments. Which ego defense mechanism best explains Jack's behavior?
Repression
Undoing
Rationalization
Reaction Formation
Troy and Carrie are a couple. Troy is unable to consciously admit he has strong feelings of sexual attraction to other women. However, he suspects and accuses Carrie of being sexually attracted to other men, even though Carrie has never done anything to arouse such suspicions. Which ego defense mechanism best explains Troy's behavior?
Rationalization
Sublimation
Projection
Undoing
Although Karen's divorce was finalized several months ago, she still refers to Jonathan as her "husband" rather than her "ex-husband" when talking with friends. Which ego defense mechanism best explains Karen's behavior?
Regression
Undoing
Displacement
Denial
A religious leader in a small city led a crusade against the local X- rated movie theaters, topless dance bars, and strip clubs, often leading groups of angry citizens to storm the buildings and threaten to shut them down. After a great deal of publicity, however, the newspaper published photos of the same man frequenting strip clubs and patronizing prostitutes in a neighboring state. Sigmund Freud would explain this man's behavior as an example of:
Projection
Regression
Sublimation
Reaction Formation
Dr. D showed his patient Adam a series of cards, each of which depicted an ambiguous scene, such as two people talking on a park bench, or an older woman looking over a young woman's shoulder. Dr. D asked Adam to tell him a story about the picture. What test is Dr. D using?
Rorschach Inkblot Test
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
Thematic Apperception Test
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
Scientific method
Controls the brain’s reward and pleasure centers regulates movement and emotional response.
Technique a psychodynamic psychologist may use to attempt to access a client unconscious.
A systematic procedure for observing and measuring phenomena, to answer questions about what happened, when happens what causes and why. This process involves a dynamic interaction between theories hypothesis and research methods.
A client becomes unwilling to cooperate at key points during therapy
Structuralism
Dr. Mc Pherson records instances of physical aggression among children in a schoolyard at recess. She is not altering the situation at all.
An early school of psychology that explore the structures of mind trough introspection.
A systematic procedure for observing and measuring phenomena, to answer questions about what happened, when happens what causes and why. This process involves a dynamic interaction between theories hypothesis and research methods.
Individuals suffering from bipolar disorder cycle between periods of depression.
Dopamine
Controls the brain’s reward and pleasure centers regulates movement and emotional response
May be considered the brain sensory relay station
A property of the brain that causes it t change through experience drugs or injury
s the area that neuroscientist find that is compared to civilian college students, veterans of the war in Iraq and Afghanistan show higher activation in certain brain area when they are shown intense, emotional pictures.
Dream interpretation
A property of the brain that causes it t change through experience drugs or injury
Is the area that neuroscientist find that is compared to civilian college students, veterans of the war in Iraq and Afghanistan show higher activation in certain brain area when they are shown intense, emotional pictures
May be considered the brain sensory relay station
Technique a psychodynamic psychologist may use to attempt to access a client unconscious.
Naturalistic observation
A systematic procedure for observing and measuring phenomena, to answer questions about what happened, when happens what causes and why. This process involves a dynamic interaction between theories hypothesis and research methods.
An early school of psychology that explore the structures of mind trough introspection.
Dr. Mc Pherson records instances of physical aggression among children in a schoolyard at recess. She is not altering the situation at all
Technique a psychodynamic psychologist may use to attempt to access a client unconscious.
The Thalamus
May be considered the brain sensory relay station
Is the area that neuroscientist find that is compared to civilian college students, veterans of the war in Iraq and Afghanistan show higher activation in certain brain area when they are shown intense, emotional pictures.
A property of the brain that causes it t change through experience drugs or injury
This model illustrates how nature and nurture work together in the onsent of mental disorders.
Mania
Individuals suffering from bipolar disorder cycle between periods of depression
Omar was found wandering outside of a Boise Idaho discount store. His last memories are of his previews life in Fort Worth, he had no memory of his journey to Idaho.
A property of the brain that causes it t change through experience drugs or injury
The transference of strong feelings about parents or authority figures to a therapist
Resistance
the refusal to accept or comply with something; the attempt to prevent something by action or argument.
A client becomes unwilling to cooperate at key points during therapy
The transference of strong feelings about parents or authority figures to a therapist.
Alissa was victim of a violent crime 6 years ago. The experience was terrifying, she has nightmares about the attack.
Spontaneous regrowth
Omar was found wandering outside of a Boise Idaho discount store. His last memories are of his previews life in Fort Worth, he had no memory of his journey to Idaho.
Is the area that neuroscientist find that is compared to civilian college students, veterans of the war in Iraq and Afghanistan show higher activation in certain brain area when they are shown intense, emotional pictures.
A property of the brain that causes it t change through experience drugs or injury
An early school of psychology that explore the structures of mind trough introspection.
The Hyppocampus
Is the area that neuroscientist find that is compared to civilian college students, veterans of the war in Iraq and Afghanistan show higher activation in certain brain area when they are shown intense, emotional pictures.
Controls the brain’s reward and pleasure centers regulates movement and emotional response.
May be considered the brain sensory relay station
A systematic procedure for observing and measuring phenomena, to answer questions about what happened, when happens what causes and why. This process involves a dynamic interaction between theories hypothesis and research methods.
Dissociative fugue
Alissa was victim of a violent crime 6 years ago. The experience was terrifying, she has nightmares about the attack.
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Omar was found wandering outside of a Boise Idaho discount store. His last memories are of his previews life in Fort Worth, he had no memory of his journey to Idaho.
Elaine feels that her life is empty she lost interest on her career, she wonders if she would be better dead
Diathesis- stress model
What a psychologist uses to treat phobias
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
This model illustrates how nature and nurture work together in the onsent of mental disorders.
The transference of strong feelings about parents or authority figures to a therapist.
Transference
The goal of this therapy is to change maladaptive or irrational, faulty thinking.
The transference sickness disorder of the mind
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
The transference of strong feelings about parents or authority figures to a therapist.
Borderline personality disorder
Your referral source tells you that you client has intense negative emotions, fears being abandoned and alone, has stormy romantic relationships, threatens self-injury when upset.
Sickness of disorder of the mind
Alissa was victim of a violent crime 6 years ago. The experience was terrifying, she has nightmares about the attack.
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Your referral source tells you that you client has intense negative emotions, fears being abandoned and alone, has stormy romantic relationships, threatens self-injury when upset.
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Alissa was victim of a violent crime 6 years ago. The experience was terrifying, she has nightmares about the attack.
Sickness of disorder of the mind
Systematic desensitization
What a psychologist uses to treat phobias
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Sickness of disorder of the mind
The goal of this therapy is to change maladaptive or irrational, faulty thinking.
Functionalism
Sickness of disorder of the mind
Individuals suffering from bipolar disorder cycle between periods of depression.
A property of the brain that causes it t change through experience drugs or injury
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Major depressive
Omar was found wandering outside of a Boise Idaho discount store. His last memories are of his previews life in Fort Worth, he had no memory of his journey to Idaho.
Elaine feels that her life is empty she lost interest on her career, she wonders if she would be better dead
You sit next to Barry and he tells you about how the goberment are out to get him, he is not worried his alien’s friends give him power to handle the situation.
Nancy feels “dirty” a lot of the time , she spends much of her day at the sink, washing and rewashing her hands hundreds of times until they are red and raw.
Psychopathology
First psychology laboratory
The group which receives the treatment
Sickness of disorder of the mind
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Wundt
Sickness of disorder of the mind
First psychology laboratory
The goal of this therapy is to change maladaptive or irrational, faulty thinking
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Cognitive
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
The transference of strong feelings about parents or authority figures to a therapist
May be considered the brain sensory relay station
The goal of this therapy is to change maladaptive or irrational, faulty thinking.
Random assignment
Conducting a series of interviews over a year with anxiety-disorder student.
Sonja believes her dr. gave her the cure for her anxiety disorder even though the pilled contained no active ingredients
Placing research participants into the conditions of an experiment in such a way that each participant has an equal chance of being assigned to any level of independent variable
The mix of biology, psychology and culture in psychology
Experimental group
The group which receives the treatment
The group that receives no treatment
Bipolar disorder medication.
Technique a psychodynamic psychologist may use to attempt to access a client unconscious
Control group
Dr. trooper gets school grades and test results
The group which receives the treatment
Conducting a series of interviews over a year with anxiety-disorder student.
The group that receives no treatment
Survey method
Conducting a series of interviews over a year with anxiety-disorder student
Dr. trooper gets school grades and test results.
Jon’s psychologist told him it was his choice determinate his behavior
The mix of biology, psychology and culture in psychology
Case study
Conducting a series of interviews over a year with anxiety-disorder student.
The approach suggesting that psychological disorders are illness that have underlying biological causes.
Technique a psychodynamic psychologist may use to attempt to access a client unconscious.
A client becomes unwilling to cooperate at key points during therapy
Placebo
Conducting a series of interviews over a year with anxiety-disorder student.
The group which receives the treatment
Placing research participants into the conditions of an experiment in such a way that each participant has an equal chance of being assigned to any level of independent variable.
Sonja believes her dr. gave her the cure for her anxiety disorder even though the pilled contained no active ingredients.
Phobia
Irrational fear
Rational fear
Sickness of disorder of the mind
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
Humanistic psychologist
Technique a psychodynamic psychologist may use to attempt to access a client unconscious.
Jon’s psychologist told him it was his choice determinate his behavior.
Controls the brain’s reward and pleasure centers regulates movement and emotional response
A property of the brain that causes it t change through experience drugs or injury
Mood stabilizing
Sonja believes her dr. gave her the cure for her anxiety disorder even though the pilled contained no active ingredients
The approach suggesting that psychological disorders are illness that have underlying biological causes.
Nancy feels “dirty” a lot of the time , she spends much of her day at the sink, washing and rewashing her hands hundreds of times until they are red and raw.
Bipolar disorder medication
Psychosocial
Sickness of disorder of the mind
What a psychologist uses to treat phobias
An early school of thought concerned with the adaptive purpose
The mix of biology, psychology and culture in psychology
Dissociative identity disorder
Classifying mental disorders helps therapist develop treatment plans and facilitates research and communication among professions.
Nancy feels “dirty” a lot of the time , she spends much of her day at the sink, washing and rewashing her hands hundreds of times until they are red and raw
Sonja believes her dr. gave her the cure for her anxiety disorder even though the pilled contained no active ingredients.
You sit next to Barry and he tells you about how the government are out to get him, he is not worried his alien’s friends give him power to handle the situation.
Psychoanalytic model
Classifying mental disorders helps therapist develop treatment plans and facilitates research and communication among professions
Nancy feels “dirty” a lot of the time , she spends much of her day at the sink, washing and rewashing her hands hundreds of times until they are red and raw.
Jon’s psychologist told him it was his choice determinate his behavior
The approach suggesting that psychological disorders are illness that have underlying biological causes
Why is the DSM important?
The approach suggesting that psychological disorders are illness that have underlying biological causes
Classifying mental disorders helps therapist develop treatment plans and facilitates research and communication among professions
Classifying metal disorders helps therapist develop vaccines to cure phobias
Classifying mental disorders helps Nancy make a good grade on her final exam
Obsessive compulsive disorder
Nancy feels “dirty” a lot of the time , she spends much of her day at the sink, washing and rewashing her hands hundreds of times until they are red and raw
Nancy feels she does not have any clothes to wear on a daily basis, so she buys new clothes everyday without need. This affects her financial responsibilities in a negative way.
Nancy is constantly arranging and rearranging things around her house everyday
All of the above
