wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Light Waves Review

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why do you not see an image when light reflects off a rough surface?

a)

because not enough light is not reflected

b)

because the reflection is specular

c)

because the reflection is diffuse

d)

because the law of reflection does not apply

2.
A ray of white light passes through a prism.  On the other side of the prism, you see a rainbow.  What is this phenomenon called?
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Medium
d)
Dispersion
3.

The Law of Reflection:

The angle of incidence is _________ the angle of reflection

a)

bigger than

b)

the same as

c)

smaller than

d)
4.
When light passes at an angle to the normal from one material into another material in which its speed is lower
a)
it is bent towards the normal.
b)
it always lies along the normal.
c)
it is unaffected.
d)
it is bent away from the normal.
5.

As you look into a flat mirror, where is your image going to form?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

6.

A beam of light traveling through air hits the surface of a lake. Which of the arrows correctly show what happens to the light beam in water?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

What happens to the image when you move the candle further away from the lens?

a)

Get smaller and moves toward the lens

b)

Get bigger and moves toward the lens

c)

Get smaller and moves away from the lens

d)

Get bigger and moves away from the lens

e)

No image will appear

8.

What happens to the image when you move the candle to the focal point F1?

a)

Get smaller and moves toward the lens

b)

Get bigger and moves toward the lens

c)

Get smaller and moves away from the lens

d)

Get bigger and moves away from the lens

e)

No image will appear

9.

Light travels at the speed of light, and sound travels at the speed of sound. Both depend on the medium through which they travel. The difference is that in denser media, _______________ slows down but _______________ moves faster.

a)

light; sound

b)

sound; light

c)

Trick question! There is no difference. Neither speed changes, ever!

d)

Lies! They both slow down in denser media

10.

T/F: When light rays move from one medium into another, their speed and wavelength changes but the frequency stays the same

a)

True

b)

False

11.
This wave has the second highest frequency on the spectrum. 
a)
microwaves
b)
visible light
c)
x-rays
d)
gamma ray
12.
Wavelengths on the right side of the Electromagnetic spectrum are ______________.
a)
short
b)
long
c)
average
13.
The higher the frequency the ______ the energy. 
a)
higher
b)
lower
c)
neither, stays the same
14.

A beam of light bends when it passes from air into water, and then bends even more when it passes from water into glass. What can you conclude from this fact?

a)

Air is denser than glass

b)

Water is denser than glass

c)

Glass is denser than water

d)

Air is denser than water

15.

What type of stuff can be refracted? Choose the best answer

a)

Light

b)

Sound

c)

Heat

d)

Anything that travels in waves

16.

Why does white light from the sun form a colorful rainbow when it passes through water droplets in the atmosphere?

a)

The droplets of water in the air have different densities

b)

White light diffracts when it encounters water

c)

The colors that make up white light refract at different angles

d)

Different-sized water droplets refract white light at different angles

17.
Which type of lens is shown?
a)
Concave
b)
Convex
c)
Concord
d)
Plane
18.
What is happening in this picture?
a)
Reflection
b)
Refraction
c)
Diffraction
d)
Absorption
19.
If a star is being observed from Earth and it's light has shifted towards the blue side of the electromagnetic spectrum it would be...
a)
Moving towards the Earth
b)
Moving away from the Earth
c)
This is a trick question that cannot be answered
d)
It isn't a star, it is a very large blueberry.
20.

Can a plane mirror produce a real image?

a)

Yes, the image is real because the place mirror reflects the same image.

b)

Yes, the image is real because the plane mirror can focus light.

c)

No, the image is always virtual because a plane mirror cannot focus light.

d)

No, the image is sometimes virtual depending on the angle of the mirror.

21.
Which of the following waves in the electromagnetic spectrum has the highest energy?
a)
Radio Waves
b)
Ultraviolet Rays
c)
Gamma Rays
d)
Infrared Waves
22.
Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the longest wavelength?
a)
Infrared Waves
b)
Ultraviolet Rays
c)
Visible Light
d)
Gamma Rays
23.
As wavelength decreases in the electromagnetic spectrum the frequency _____. 
a)
decreases
b)
stays the same
c)
increases
d)
doubles
24.
Which color of light in the visible light spectrum has the most energy? 
a)
Red 
b)
Yellow 
c)
Violet
d)
Green
25.
Which type of electromagnetic waves is used to image bone? 
a)
Gamma Rays
b)
UV Rays
c)
X-Rays
d)
B-Rays
26.
Gamma Rays are very harmful to humans because ___. 
a)
They are very high energy.
b)
They can penetrate all our tissue.
c)
they can cause serious illness
d)
all the above options are correct
27.
Waves with the longest wavelength have the ____ frequency. 
a)
lowest
b)
higest
28.
_____ have the longest wavelengths and lowest frequencies of all electromagnetic waves.
a)
microwaves
b)
radio waves
c)
gamma rays
d)
ultraviolet
29.
What are the hazards associated with radio waves?
a)
None
b)
Harmful to humans
c)
Burn skin
d)
Cause cancer
30.
All electromagnetic waves have the same______
a)
frequency
b)
speed
c)
wavelength
d)
energy
31.
What color (of visible light) has the highest frequency and the shortest wavelength?
a)
Violet
b)
Black
c)
White
d)
Green
32.
Radiation is...
a)
Cold
b)
Cool
c)
The Transfer of energy as EM waves
d)
An explosion
33.
Which rays can be felt as heat?
a)
X-Rays
b)
Infrared Radiation
c)
Ultraviolet Radiation
d)
Microwaves
34.

If you multiply the frequency f and wavelength λ of blue light, you get

a)

the speed of light

b)

the speed of blue light

c)

a black hole

35.

If you multiply the frequency f and wavelength λ of x-rays, you get

a)

the speed of light

b)

the speed of x-rays

c)

a picture of your bones

36.

If you multiply the frequency f and wavelength λ of radio waves, you get

a)

the speed of light

b)

the speed of radio waves

c)

better radio signal

37.

Which part of the EM spectrum is used in night vision goggles?

a)

X-ray

b)

Near-Infrared

c)

Microwave

d)

Visible

38.

Lasers are very focused beams of light, so they travel at the speed of light (3x108 m/s). Astronomers use this to point lasers at reflective mirrors that were left on the Moon in 1969 by the Apollo 11 Mission. How can astronomers use this setup to measure the distance between the Earth and the Moon? (The picture is not an actual answer option, I just thought it looked pretty cool.)

a)

They time how long it takes the laser to hit the Moon and then multiply that time by the speed of light.

b)

They time how long it takes the laser to bounce back from the Moon, divide that time by 2 and then multiply it by the speed of light.

c)

They time how long it takes the laser to bounce back from the Moon, divide that time by 2 and then divide the speed of light by that time.

d)
39.
The image shows that
a)
Vertical light is blocked, Horizontal light passes through 
b)
Horizontal light is blocked, Vertical light passes through
40.
Polarizing lenses prove that light
a)
Is a longitudinal wave that vibrates constantly.
b)
Is a transverse wave that can only vibrate in a single plane.
c)
Is a longitudinal wave that travels at a speed 3⋅10⁸ m/s
d)
Is a transverse wave that has multiple planes of vibration.
41.
The image is an example of
a)
Complete Diffraction of light
b)
The total refraction of light
c)
Partial reflection of light
d)
Total internal reflection