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Algebra: Systems work problems

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The school that Stefan goes to is selling tickets to a choral performance. On the first day of ticket sales the school sold 3 senior citizen tickets and 1 child ticket for a total of $38. The school took in $52 on the second day by selling 3 senior citizen tickets and 2 child tickets. Which equations represents the system that could be used? 
a)
1s + 3c = 38
2s + 3c = 52
b)
3s + 1c = 38
3s + 2c = 52
c)
s + c = 38
s + c = 52
d)
3s + 3c = 38
1s + 2c = 52
2.
Last season two running backs on the Steelers football team rushed a combined total of 1550 yards.  One rushed 4 times as many yards as the other.  Let x and y represent the number of yards each individual player rushed. Which system of equations could be used? 
a)
x + y = 1550
y  = 4x
b)
x + y = 1550
y = x + 4
c)
y - x = 1550
y = 4x
d)
y = 1550 + x
y = x + 4
3.
Dennis mowed his next door neighbor’s lawn for a handful of dimes and nickels, 80 coins in all.  Upon completing the job he counted out the coins and it came to $6.60.  Which system of equations could be used to find the exact number of dimes and nickels? 
a)
d + n = 6.60
.10d + .05n = 80
b)
d + n = 80
d + n = 6.60
c)
d + n = 80
.10d + .05n = 6.60
d)
d + n = 80
.05d + .10n = 6.60
4.
On Monday Joe bought 10 cups of coffee and 5 doughnuts for his office at the cost of $16.50.  It turns out that the doughnuts were more popular than the coffee.  On Tuesday he bought 5 cups of coffee and 10 doughnuts for a total of $14.25.  Which equations could be used to determine the cost of the coffee? 
a)
10c + 5d = 14.25
5c + 10d = 16.50
b)
10c + 5d = 16.50
5c + 10d = 14.25
c)
c + d = 10
5c + 10d = 16.50
d)
c + d = 5
5c + 10d = 16.50
5.
Some students want to order shirts with their school logo. One company charges $9.65 per shirt plus a setup fee of $43. Another company charges $8.40 per shirt plus a $58 fee. Which equation represents the number of shirts when both companies charge the same amount? 
a)
y = 9.65 + x
y = 8.40 + x
b)
y = 9.65x + 43
y = 8.40x + 58
c)
y =9.65x
y = 8.40x
d)
y = 9.65x - 43
y = 8.40x - 58
6.
Flagship Cinemas sells movie tickets that are $4 for matinees and $7 for regular. One night, the theater sells 578 tickets and collects $3365 in total ticket sales.
Which system best represents the situation?
a)
4x + 7y = 578
x + y = 3365
b)
4x + 7y = 3365
x + y = 578
c)
4y + 7x = 578
x + y = 3365
d)
4y + 7x = 3365
x + y = 578
7.
Caitlin won a bag full of money! She has 49 bills in all. She counts $1430. There are twenty dollar bills and fifty dollar bills. How many of each bill does Caitlin have?  Which system best represents the situation? 
a)
x + y = 1430
20x + 50y = 49
b)
x + y = 49
10x + 5y = 1430 
c)
x + y = 49
20x + 50y = 1430
d)
x + y = 49
x + y = 1430
8.
A large pizza at Palanzio’s Pizzeria costs $6.80 plus $0.90 for each topping. The cost of a large cheese pizza at Guido’s Pizza is $7.30 plus $0.65 for each topping. Which system of equations could be used to find the number of toppings when both companies cost the same amount? 
a)
y = 6.80 + .65x
y=7.30+.90x
b)
x + y = 6.80
x + y = 7.30
c)
y = 6.80+.90x
y = 7.30 + .65x
d)
y + .90x = 6.80
y + .65x = 7.30
9.
Diego scores 11 more points than Travis.  Together they score 21 points.  How many points did each person score?
a)
Diego: 11,   Travis: 10
b)
Diego:  10,  Travis:  11
c)
Diego: 5,  Travis:  16
d)
Diego:  16, Travis:  5
10.
Two brothers went shopping at a back-to-school sale where all shirts and shorts were the same price. The younger brother spent $175 on 7 new shirts and 7 pairs of shorts. The older brother purchased 6 new shirts and 7 pairs of shorts and paid a total of $165. How much did one shirt cost?
a)
$5
b)
$10
c)
$15
d)
$20
11.
Chase wants to divide $400 between Dylan and Josh.  He wants to give Josh 25 more dollars than Dylan how much should each person get?
a)
Dylan $200
Josh $200
b)
Dylan $190
Josh $210
c)
Dylan $195
Josh $205
d)
Dylan $187.50
Josh $212.50
12.
There are 15 animals in a barn.  These animals are horses and chickens.  There are 44 legs in all.  Which system of equations represents the situation?
a)
x + y = 15
4x + 2y = 44
b)
4x + 2y = 15
x + y = 44
c)
x = 2y + 44
4x = y + 15
d)
2x - 4y = 44
x - y = 15
13.
Josh is thinking of two numbers.  Their sum is -10 and their difference is -2.  Which system of equations represents the situation?
a)
x - y = -10
x + y = -2
b)
x = -2 
y = 5
c)
x + y = -2
x - y = -10
d)
x + y = -10
x - y = -2
14.
The sum of Mr. Micklow and Ms. Craft's age is 55.  The difference is 3.  Which system of equations represents the situation?
a)
2x + 3y = 55
2x + 5y = 3
b)
x + y = 55
x - y = 3
c)
x + y = 3
x - y = 55
15.

Two numbers have a sum of 25.

One number is five more than the other number. Find the numbers.


Which system best represents the information?

a)

x + y = 25

x = 5 + y

b)

xy = 25

x = 5 + y

c)

x + y = 25

x = 5y

d)

xy = 25

x = 5y

16.

One number is five more than four times another number. Their sum is 35. Find the two numbers.


Which system best represents the problem?

a)

x = 5 + y

x + y = 35

b)

x = 5 + 4y

x + y = 35

c)

4x = 5 + y

x + y = 35

d)

x = 5 + 4y

xy = 35