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Geography Semester 2 Final

Total questions: 81

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Hinduism is the main religion of India

a)

True

b)

False

2.

China is the largest country in the region of East Africa

a)

True

b)

False

3.

To meet a worker shortage, China encourages families to have three or more children

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Farming is the most common livelihood in most of Southeast Asia.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Russian is widely spoken throughout Central Asia

a)

True

b)

False

6.

Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Most East Africans are either Christian or Muslim

a)

True

b)

False

8.

For centuries, North Africa has been linked to other lands by the Mediterranean Sea

a)

True

b)

False

9.

In Southern Africa, the hope of jobs draws many people to the cities

a)

True

b)

False

10.

The Kalahari Desert is a vast, sand-covered plateau

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Experts say that clearing land for slash-and-burn agriculture may have increased the expanse of savanna in Central Africa

a)

True

b)

False

12.

In Central Africa, the farther one gets from the Equator, the more it rains

a)

True

b)

False

13.

A plague, called the Black Death, spread during the Hundred Years' War.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

During the Industrial Revolution, many people moved from rural to urban areas.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

More Western Europeans work in service industries than in agriculture.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Western Russia is the portion of Russia that lies within Europe

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Joseph Stalin was known for bringing democratic reforms to the Soviet Union once he took power in 1924.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

After the end of World War II, the Soviet Union installed Communist governments in most Eastern European countries.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which desert covers nearly the entire Arabian Peninsula?

a)

Kalahari

b)

Sahara

c)

Arabian

d)

Gobi

20.

What is the main reason that Japan limits logging in some areas of the country?

a)

The trees are too diseased to harvest

b)

The people think many forest areas are sacred

c)

The trees are too young to harvest

d)

There is less demand for wood products in those areas

21.

Which US naval officer pressured Japan to end its isolation in 1854?

a)

George C. Patton

b)

John F. Kennedy

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

Matthew C. Perry

22.

During the Korean War, which country sided with North Korea?

a)

China

b)

United States

c)

United Kingdom

d)

Japan

23.

Which river is the longest in China and the third longest in the world?

a)

Han River

b)

Shinano River

c)

Huang He (Yellow River)

d)

Chang Jiang (Yangtze River)

24.

Which of the following statements about the natural resources in East Asia is accurate?

a)

Japan and Taiwan have an abundant supply of minerals

b)

The resources are not evenly distributed

c)

China has fewer resources than any other country in East Asia

d)

China relies entirely on its own resources to meet its energy needs

25.

Which statement about ethnic groups in East Asian countries is accurate?

a)

All East Asian ethnic groups speak Mandarin Chinese

b)

Most people in East Asia are of mixed ethnic background

c)

All East Asians are either ethnic Chinese or ethnic Japanese

d)

People within each country tend to be ethnically similar

26.

Which natural disaster occurred in Indonesia in 2004, causing the deaths of more than 230,000 people?

a)

Volcanic eruption

b)

Tsunami

c)

Typhoon

d)

Hurricane

27.

Which part of Southeast Asia has a tropical rain forest climates?

a)

The Southern Malay Penisula and parts of the Philippines and Indonesia

b)

The coastal mainland along the South China Sea

c)

The northern Indochinese peninsula

d)

Inland areas north of Thailand

28.

Which two cultures have ha down the greatest impact on Southeast Asia?

a)

China and India

b)

Japan and China

c)

China and Tibet

d)

India and Japan

29.

Which two South Asian countries continue to have disputes over the territory of Kashmir?

a)

Nepal and Bhutan

b)

Pakistan and Bangladesh

c)

Bangladesh and Sri Lanka

d)

India and Pakistan

30.

In what significant way has the rapid growth of South Asia affected its cities?

a)

Resources are strained and air and water pollution have increased

b)

Hinduism has become the only religion practiced I need the cities

c)

Many people have left the cities and returned to rural areas

d)

The population density in Mumbai I should only slightly more than the world’s average

31.

For which political tactic is Mohandas Gandhi famous?

a)

Door to door campaigning

b)

Protesting with signs

c)

Civil disobedience

d)

Taunting police

32.

What is the main reason that the climate in South Asia is so diverse?

a)

Cool winds come in from Central Asia; warm winds, from the Indian Ocean

b)

Physical features vary greatly across the region

c)

Most lands are inland with no seacoasts

d)

The Mountains in the north keep someone lands wet and some lands dry

33.

What do the Kyzyl Kim and Kara-Kum areas have in common?

a)

Both are covered in permafrost

b)

Both are desert areas of Central Asia

c)

Both are mountainous areas that border China

d)

Both have very high rainfall in most years

34.

How can the climate of most Central Asia be characterized?

a)

Humid subtropical

b)

Temperate

c)

Arid

d)

Humid continental

35.

What religion was brought to Central Asia after that region was conquered by the Arabs in the early 700ADs?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Islam

c)

Judaism

d)

Christianity

36.

Which of the following events spurred the movement for a Jewish state?

a)

Arab Spring

b)

Persian Gulf War

c)

Holocaust

d)

World War I

37.

Which of the following statements describes most accurately how maybe Southwest Asians identify themselves?

a)

They identify more with their state or province than with their nation

b)

They identify more with an ancient empire than with a modern-day ruler

c)

They identify more with their employer than with their family

d)

They identify more with their ethnic group than with their nation

38.

In what Southwest Asian country is Mount Ararat the highest peak?

a)

Afghanistan

b)

Iran

c)

Israel

d)

Turkey

39.

Which of the following statements best describes the climate of Southwest Asia?

a)

The northern part of the region falls within a subarctic climate zone

b)

The southern part of the region falls within a tropic climate zone

c)

Most of the region falls within an arid climate zone

d)

Most of the region falls within a semiarid climate zone

40.

Which mineral is taken in large amounts from Dijibouti’s Lake Assal?

a)

Salt

b)

Tin

c)

Gold

d)

Gems

41.

Through which economic activity did the people of Aksum attain their power and wealth?

a)

Trading

b)

Farming

c)

Mining

d)

Fishing

42.

Which of the following statements about Lake Victoria is accurate?

a)

It is one of the deepest lakes in the world

b)

It is the largest lake in Africa

c)

It is the largest freshwater lake in the world

d)

It supports no fish life

43.

Which of the following statements about the general population in East Africa is accurate?

a)

Most people have a strong national identity

b)

Most people are nomadic

c)

Most people live in cities

d)

Most people have strong lies to their ethnic groups

44.

What has been one of the major causes of hunger and poor nutrition in East Africa?

a)

Ecotourism

b)

Wildlife sanctuaries

c)

War and conflict

d)

Industrialization

45.

Which of the following occurred in Egypt as a result of the Arab Spring uprisings?

a)

The country began writing a new constitution

b)

Leaders in the eastern part of the country’s demanded self-rule

c)

The country signed a binding peace treaty with Israel

d)

Islamic fundamentalists lost much of their political power

46.

Which of the following statements best describes Islamic fundamentalists?

a)

Muslims who want a government to follow the strict laws of Islam

b)

Muslims who want North Africa to retain ties to former Europeans colonizers

c)

Muslims who encourage Western influences in North African society

d)

Muslims who cooperate with other religions to promote goodwill

47.

Which Mountains form the longest mountain chain in Africa?

a)

Apennine Mountains

b)

Mount Kilimanjaro

c)

Gebel Katherina

d)

Atlas Mountains

48.

Why might future population growth pose a problem for North Africa?

a)

Demand for water could easily become greater than the supply

b)

Too many people may begin migratin from the region in search of a better life

c)

The region lacks openness lack for cities to expand

d)

The region has too few energy resources to supply a large larger population

49.

What is Southern Africa’s longest river?

a)

Zambezi River

b)

Limpopo River

c)

Orange river

d)

Nile River

50.

Who was elected president of South Africa in 1994?

a)

P.W. Botha

b)

Robert Mugabe

c)

Nelson Mandela

d)

David Livingstone

51.

Which health issue has a higher rate in Southern Africa than any other region in Africa?

a)

Smallpox

b)

Heart disease

c)

Diabetes

d)

HIV/AIDS

52.

Which country in Southern Africa I should the region’s most industrial and wealthiest?

a)

Mozambique

b)

Zimbabwe

c)

South Africa

d)

Angola

53.

Which of the following statements about the European colonization of West Africa is accurate?

a)

Germany and Portugal claimed the most territory in West Africa

b)

Europeans colonized only the coastal regions

c)

Europeans made the important decisions about how Africans lived

d)

Europeans left the most fertile land for the Africans to use for their farms

54.

What is one way life in rural West Africa differs from life in cities there?

a)

The nuclear family structure is more common in rural areas

b)

Rural dwellers are more likely to wear traditional clothing

c)

Rural West Africans speak English or French almost exclusively

d)

Rural dwellers are far more likely to deal with a wide variety of people every day

55.

From what activities did the small African kingdoms along the West African coast become rich beginning around the 1500s?

a)

Gold-for-salt trade

b)

Slave trade

c)

Sale of tobacco

d)

Sale of oil and natural gas

56.

Which of the following correctly identifies a stage of the triangular trade?

a)

Cloths, beads, and guns came to Africa from Europe

b)

Cotton, sugar, and molasses were shipped from Africa to the Americas

c)

Millet, palm oil, and cassava came to Africa from the Americas

d)

Enslaved people were transported from Africa to Europe

57.

Which of the following statements about Central Africa’s population is accurate?

a)

Central Africa is the most densely populated region of the world

b)

Children and teenagers make up about half of the region’s population

c)

The region’s rate of population growth is falling rapidly

d)

The life expectancy for Central Africans is the highest in the world

58.

How does daily life’s for women in rural Central Africa’s differ from that for men?

a)

Women typically gather and prepare food

b)

Women mainly grow crops such as coffee and cotton for sale

c)

Women are mainly responsible for building family homes

d)

Women usually do the hunting, trapping, and fishing

59.

Why is the congo river not navigable for it’s entire course?

a)

The river is severely polluted in many areas

b)

Rebel groups have blocked portions of the river to ship traffic

c)

Parts of the river are too narrow to allow for ship traffic

d)

Several series of cataracts and rapids occur along the river

60.

Which of the following is one of the most important crops in Southern Europe?

a)

Barley

b)

Bananas

c)

Rye

d)

Olives

61.

Why were the Middle Ages given their name?

a)

They were a transition period between ancient and modern times

b)

They refer to the midpoint of civilization’s history

c)

They came just before the Dark Ages

d)

They are neither young nor old

62.

What is a guild?

a)

The breastplate that knights wore

b)

A Roman gold coin

c)

An organization of people- carpenters, for example- who have special skills

d)

A species of bird common in Western Europe

63.

Which organization was created in 1993 to strengthen trade and commerce ties between European nations?

a)

Allied Powers

b)

European Alliance

c)

European Union

d)

European Commission

64.

What makes the soils of the Northern European Plain so good for farming?

a)

They are marshy

b)

They are acidic

c)

They contain sand

d)

They contain humus

65.

Which features are most typical of an marine west coast climate?

a)

Hot summers and cold winters

b)

Very hot days and very cool evenings

c)

Cool summers and mild winters

d)

Warm days and warm evenings

66.

Which of the following statements accurately describes feudalism?

a)

Feudalism began as a way to protect those on pilgrimages to Jerusalem

b)

Under feudalism, kings gave land so to nobles in exchange for their military service revive

c)

The rise of feudalism marked the end of the Medieval age

d)

Feudalism served to spread Christianity throughout Western Europe

67.

Which of the following statements explains Martin Luther’s conflict with the Roman Catholic Church?

a)

Luther believed that Church officials should not sell pardons for people’s sins

b)

Luther believed that pilgrimages to the Holy Land were too costly

c)

Luther believed that women should be able to become priests

d)

Luther believed that Church leaders were paid too much

68.

What conflict ended when the government of the Soviet Union fell apart?

a)

Korean War

b)

World War II

c)

Vietnam War

d)

Cold War

69.

What type of climate is most common in Southern Europe?

a)

Continental

b)

Subtropical

c)

Mediterranean

d)

High mountain

70.

Which Southern European country’s was the birthplace of the Renaissance?

a)

Spain

b)

Greece

c)

Italy

d)

Portugal

71.

What type of landmass is Iceland?

a)

Peninsula

b)

Isthmus

c)

Continent

d)

Island

72.

Which of the following statements about the Ancient Greek city-states is accurate?

a)

They had a common enemy, the Persians

b)

They had one central government

c)

The eastern Roman Empire ruled them

d)

Sparta was the most developed city-state

73.

What is the main intent of welfare capitalism?

a)

To ensure that all people have easy access to public buildings

b)

To ensure that all people have jobs

c)

To ensure that all people have access to the essential aspects of life

d)

To ensure that all people graduate from college

74.

Which 1968 event in Czechoslovakia angered the Soveit Union?

a)

Czech leader Alexander’s Dubchek attempted to give the press more freedom

b)

Czech trade unions joined together to demand reforms from the government

c)

A group of Czech revolutionaries staged a coup against the government

d)

Czechoslovakia withdrew from the Warsaw Pact and joined NATO

75.

What is the longest river in Europe and Russia’s most important waterway?

a)

Dniester

b)

Dnieper

c)

Danube

d)

Volga

76.

Which of the following is a direct effect of the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and Russia?

a)

National tradition served and identity have grown stronger in the region

b)

The region has been cut off from international popular culture

c)

The practice of religion has gone into decline in the region

d)

The region has stepped up its production of military hardware

77.

Which of the following statements about current daily life in Russia is the most accurately?

a)

There is a growing loss of national traditions and identity

b)

Western Lauren has had little impact on the arts

c)

The generation gap is narrowing between those who grew up under communism and the post-Soviet generation

d)

Young Russians are having the same cultural experiences as young Americans

78.

Which statement best describes the physicals geography of Eastern Europe and Western Russia?

a)

The region is covered almost entirely by glaciers

b)

The area consists mostly of vast plains

c)

The area is dominated by flat, arid deserts

d)

Most of the region is rugged and mountainous

79.

Poland is one of the world's richest sources of which mineral?

a)

bauxite

b)

silver

c)

tin

d)

sulfur

80.

What organization did the USSR create in 1955?

a)

Warsaw Pact

b)

NATO

c)

Solidarity

d)

Glasnost

81.

In which country are Muslims a majority?

a)

Serbia

b)

Poland

c)

Albania

d)

Croatia