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WorksheetsDL Chapter 28 (Russia and Japan: Industrialization)
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
At the Congress of Vienna, Russia formed the Holy Alliance with ________.
the Ottoman Empire
England and Germany
Prussia and Austria
Austria and the Ottoman Empire
The Decembrist uprising was led by ________.
students
the Bolsheviks
socialists
army officers
The Russian tsar from 1825 to 1855 was ________.
Paul I
Nicholas I
Alexander II
Alexander I
The Crimean War pitted ________ against France, Britain, and the Ottoman Empire.
Russia
Germany
Egypt
Austria
Russia’s serfs were emancipated in what decade?
1820s
1840s
1860s
1880s
Zemstvoes were Russian ________.
military leaders
local councils
political radicals
rural estates
Sergei Witte undertook ________ in Russia in the 1890s.
military modernization
economic reforms
educational reforms
the building of the trans-Siberian railroad
The ________ were Russian activist intellectuals.
Decembrists
Bolsheviks
anarchists
intelligentsia
Mikhail Bakunin was a Russian ________ leader.
peasant
Bolshevik
anarchist
religious
Which of these groups was led by V.I. Ulyanov (Lenin)?
Mensheviks
Bolsheviks
Decembrists
anarchists
The Bolsheviks were Russian ________.
revisionists
liberals
intellectuals
Marxists
Which of these led directly to the Russian Revolution of 1905?
the Russo-Japanese War
the Stolypin reforms
the Decembrist uprising
emancipation of the serfs
The Duma was Russia’s ________.
working class
chief minister
parliament
army officer corps
The focus of the Stolypin reforms was Russia’s ________.
infrastructure
rail system
economy
peasantry
Which of these were more successful, entrepreneurial peasants?
the duma
kulaks
boyars
cossacks
The terakoya were Japanese ________.
reforms
daimyo armies
schools
palaces
By 1859, ________ percent of Japanese men and ________ percent of Japanese women were literate, respectively.
20; 25
70; 5
40; 15
15; 20
Dutch Studies encouraged learning from ________.
Japan’s past
China
Dutch merchants
the West
In 1853, a(n) ________ fleet arrived near Tokyo, using military force to open Japan to foreign traders.
English
Germany
Chinese
U.S.
The ________ period of Japanese history began in 1868.
Nara
Meiji
Kyoto
Heian
Iwasaki Yataro founded ________ in the late 1800s.
Samsung
Mitsubishi
terakoya
the Meiji government
The Japanese parliament was called the ________.
Cortes
Estates General
Diet
Congress
Zaibatsus were ________ in Japan.
industrial conglomerations
landowners
reformers
Dutch Studies schools
The Sino-Japanese War was a ________ struggle.
succession
commercial
territorial
religious
The Russo-Japanese War of 1904 led to ________.
stalemate
Russian victory
an easy Japanese victory
a costly Japanese victory
The Holy Alliance was representative of the ________ in Europe following the Congress of Vienna.
triumph of liberalism
spread of nationalism
commitment to peace
conservative political order
In European politics in the 1800s, Russia ________.
played a new dominant role
remained on the sidelines
began to take more part
was usually isolated
According to Map 28.1 on p. 666, “Russian Expansion, 1815–1914,” the general direction of Russian expansion in this period was ________.
to the west
to the south
across the Pacific
to the east
French and British intervention in the Crimean War was intended to stop Russian expansion and also to ________.
protect the Greeks
protect key Black Sea ports
gain a foothold in the Ottoman Empire
prevent damage to the Ottoman Empire
Which of these common patterns of the late 1800s and early 1900s was seen in Russia following the Crimean War?
military defeat leading to popular uprisings
defeat leading to military modernization
victory leading to a period of expansion
economic collapse resulting from a military defeat
The long-term goal of the emancipation of Russia’s serfs was ________.
implementing liberal reforms
weakening Russia’s boyars
creating a new kulak class
economic reform
Reforms undertaken by Alexander II in Russia can be characterized as ________.
devolution of power to the zemstvoes
a concession to the intelligentsia
having the appearance of liberal reform
too rapid
Reforms undertaken by Alexander II in Russia can be characterized as ________.
devolution of power to the zemstvoes
a concession to the intelligentsia
having the appearance of liberal reform
too rapid
In implementing Marxism in Russia, Lenin was working without what key element of Marx’s model?
an urban proletariat
class divisions
industrialization
violent unrest
Which of these modern patterns was seen in the Russo-Japanese War?
the defeat of a large force by a smaller army from an industrialized nation
a stalemate caused by evenly matched armaments
an economic crisis leading to withdrawal from a conflict
the development of a coalition to halt the expansion of an aggressive nation
Looking at Map 28.2 on p. 672, “The Russo-Japanese War,” what appears to have been Japan’s ultimate goal?
conquest of China
commercial control
mainland territory
control of Korea
Which of these were the representatives of conservatism in Russia?
students
military officers
tsars and nobles
the intelligentsia
Around 1850, the Japanese government consisted of ________
the daimyo under shogun rule
complete fragmentation under hundreds of daimyo
strong centralization under imperial rule
shogun rule with a figurehead emperor
Proponents of Dutch Studies and proponents of national studies in Japan in the 1800s differed over ________.
the focus of the terakoya schools
shogun and imperial rule
the pace of industrialization
whether Japan could learn from other nations
In “The Separate Paths of Japan and China on p. 675,” the authors argue that Japan had the advantage of ________.
a stronger traditionalist culture
a tradition of imperial support for the arts
a stronger economy
being able to imitate
Which of these resulted from the Meiji restoration?
the end of daimyo power
direct imperial rule
the demise of the samurai
the shogunate
Which of these models of industrialization was followed in Japan?
close cooperation between industrialists and government
government support for free enterprise
deregulation
government-owned industries
Which of these was a key challenge to industrialization in Japan?
the lack of key resources
the failure of government support
the lack of a spirit of enterprise
the inability to learn from other industrialized nations
In the Meiji period, women’s roles in Japan can be characterized as ________.
radically changed
changing but basically traditional
unchanging
changing in both the domestic and employment spheres
Comparing Maps 28.2 and 28.3, what territory did Japan lose between 1905 and 1914?
Sakhalin
Formosa
Korea
Manchuria
The Sino-Japanese War ________ the traditional relationship between Japan and China.
emphasized
reversed
ended
continued
In the Meiji period, which of these was a key Confucian value that supported industrialization and other achievements?
patriotism
duty
obedience
loyalty
Like the opponents of Abdul Hamid, the Decembrist uprising was ________.
motivated by opposition to Westernization
inspired by Marxism
led by military officers
a failure
Which of these Russians had the same relationship with reform as Alexander II?
Peter the Great
Ivan IV
Alexander I
Catherine the Great
Compared to the Ottoman Empire in the same period, Meiji Japan experienced more ________ change
military
political
social
educational
