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Unit 9: Acid and Bases

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are Electrolytes?

a)

an acid/base that fully dissociates in water

b)

a chemical compound that dissociates into ions and hence capable of transporting a electric charge

c)

an acid/base that does not dissociate in water

d)

concentrations of all elements or substances at equilibrium

2.

Which of these properties of acids NOT accurate?

a)

acids taste sour

b)

acids react with metals producing hydroxide gase

c)

acids destroy bases

d)

acid and bases change the color of acid-base indicators

3.

What is the conjugate acid?

a)

H2SO4

b)

CO3

c)

HSO4

d)

HCO3

4.

What is the ph of a 10^-2M?

a)

1.2 pH

b)

1.3 pH

c)

5.6 pOH

d)

5.9 pOH

5.

is the half-equivalence point the point at which chemically equivalent quantities of bases and acids have been mixed?

a)

true

b)

false

6.

What color does blue litmus paper turn when it is dipped into an acid?

a)

red

b)

green

c)

blue

7.

Which one of these is a flaw to Arrhenius acid definition?

a)

substances that has H+ and donates H+

b)

substances that donates H+

c)

substances that donates OH-

d)

substances that has OH- and donates OH-

8.

what should you do when you touch the phenolphthalein the acid, or NaOH?

a)

use paper towls to wipe it off

b)

wash it off right away

c)

run out the classroom

d)

ask the teacher what to do

9.

what is the first step to start the titration lab?

a)

put on lab goggles

b)

accurately measure the mass of the acid

c)

fill the beaker with water

d)

wait until a faint pink color persists

10.

what is the molarity of H+ when the pH is 6?

a)

0.0001

b)

0.000001

c)

0.1

d)

50

11.

on the pH scale, is a pH of 3 acid or basic?

a)

acid

b)

basic

c)

neutral

12.

what is formed by a salt derived from a strong base and a weak acid?

a)

basic solution

b)

acidic solution

13.

Is H2SO4 a strong acid?

a)

true

b)

false

14.

at half equivalence point....

a)

HA=A-

b)

A-=HA

c)

Keq

d)

Ka=Kb

15.

When bases dissolve in water they produce H+

a)

true

b)

false

16.

What equation do you use for dilution calculations?

a)

MaVa=molesa/molesb x MbVb

b)

M1V1=M2V2

c)

M2V1=M1V2

d)

a^2+b^2=c^2

17.

what makes a strong acid?

a)

has a very high pH

b)

fully dissociates in a base

c)

does not dissociate in water

d)

fully dissociates in water

18.

can we stop ocean acidification?

a)

yes

b)

no

19.

what is equilibrium?

a)

weak acid and bases

b)

includes H2O

c)

a state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced

d)

substances that change color according to pH

20.

can acid and bases be weak or strong electrolytes in aqueous solutions?

a)

yes

b)

no

21.

is an pH of 10 an acid or base

a)

acid

b)

base

22.

What is the LEAST effective way of stopping ocean acidification?

a)

conserving water

b)

change primary source of water

c)

reduce reuse

d)

polluting the ocean

23.

since when has ocean acidification been happening?

a)

2000

b)

1850

c)

500

d)

1500 BCE

24.

What is an end point?

a)

When an indicator changed the color and the titration should be stopped

b)

Equilibrium

c)

When the titration equals the half-equivalence point

d)

Weak Acid+Strong Base

25.

For Dissolving Reactions what equation do you use?

a)

Keq

b)

molesa-molesb

c)

M1V1=M2V2

d)

MaVa=molesa/molesb

26.

True or False?: In neutralization of weak acids the endpoint pH is not neutral it is slightly basic.

a)

true

b)

false

27.

To calculate pOH, what do you do?

a)

log Molarity of OH-

b)

log Molarity of H+

c)

multiply the molarity of OH- and H+

d)

divide the molarity of OH- and H+