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Heart Values & Vascular Shunt

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The volume of blood pumped out of the left ventricle per beat.

a)

Heart Rate

b)

Stroke Volume

c)

Cardiac Output

d)

End diastolic volume

2.

The volume of blood pumped out of the left ventricle per minute.

a)

Cardiac Output

b)

Stroke Volume

c)

End Diastolic Volume

d)

Heart Rate

3.

What is a typical stroke volume for an untrained person at rest?

a)

50ml

b)

70ml

c)

100ml

d)

50 litres

4.

What is a typical stroke volume of a trained athlete at rest?

a)

100ml

b)

70ml

c)

50ml

d)

200ml

5.

How is Cardiac Output Calculated?

a)

Heart Rate + Stroke Volume

b)

Heart Rate - Stroke Volume

c)

Heart Rate X Stroke Volume

6.

What is a typical Cardiac Output value for an untrained person at rest?

a)

5 litres per minute

b)

10 litres per minute

c)

15 litres per minute

d)

20 litres per minute

7.

An elite athlete's cardiac output at rest is higher than an untrained person's. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

8.

An elite athlete's cardiac output can increase up to ............. litres per minute during exercise.

a)

10 litres per minute

b)

20 litres per minute

c)

30 litres per minute

d)

40 litres per minute

9.

Definition - The redistribution of oxygenated blood away from non-essential organs, and towards working muscles.

a)

Cardiac Output

b)

Stroke Volume

c)

Vascular Shunt Mechanism

d)

Cardiac Cycle

10.

What % of oxygenated blood should be transported to the working muscles during exercise.

a)

80%

b)

50%

c)

100%

d)

20%

11.

The narrowing of the arterioles leading to the non-essential organs.

a)

Vasoconstriction

b)

Vasodilation

c)

Conduction

d)

Contraction

12.

The widening of the arterioles leading to the working muscles.

a)

Relaxation

b)

Diastole

c)

Vasoconstriction

d)

Vasodilation

13.

A ring of muscle found between the arterioles and capillaries

a)

Skeletal Muscle

b)

Smooth Muscle

c)

Cardiac Muscle

d)

Pre-capillary Sphincter

14.

Relaxation of the Heart

a)

Diastole

b)

Atrial Systole

c)

Ventricular Systole

d)

Systole

15.

Contraction of both Atria

a)

Systole

b)

Diastole

c)

Atrial Systole

d)

Atrial Diastole

16.

Where does the blood travel to after leaving the heart through the pulmonary artery?

a)

Rest of the body

b)

Right Atrium

c)

Left Atrium

d)

Lungs

17.

Where does the blood travel to after leaving the left atrium?

a)

Left Ventricle

b)

Right Atrium

c)

Lungs

d)

Rest of the body

18.

Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling the re-distribution of oxygenated blood?

a)

Cardiac Control Centre

b)

Respiratory Control Centre

c)

Vascular Control Centre

19.

What % of oxygenated blood should be transported to the non essential organs during exercise?

a)

80%

b)

50%

c)

100%

d)

20%

20.

How is oxygen transported by the blood?

a)

White blood cells

b)

Haemoglobin

c)

Platelets

21.

What is the name of the system That controls heart rate?

a)

Conduction System

b)

Cardiac Cycle

c)

Vascular Shunt Mechanism

d)

Cardiovascular System