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Financial Literacy Review

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A budget can help you reach a final goal by

a)

Showing you how you can earn more income

b)

Allowing you to see where you can cut back on spending

c)

Giving you tools to change your fixed expenses

d)

All of the answers

2.

Money in your emergency fund could be wisely used

a)

to pay for a vacation

b)

to pay a down payment on a new car

c)

to pay for an unforseen health expense

d)

All of the answers

3.

A value can be described as:

a)

Something basic for your survival

b)

Something you desire to make your lie more comfortable

c)

A willingness to give up something now in exchange for a future benefit

d)

A belief or idea you consider important or desirable

4.

Overdraft protection on a checking account

a)

Is always a free service provided by banks

b)

Is like a credit card you don't use until your checking account balance gets below a zero balance

c)

Is always a waste of money because people don't bounce checks anymore

d)

Should be bought by everyone, even if they always keep a significant amount of money in their account.

5.

Identity theft is important to be aware of because once your identity is stolen:

a)

You must pay for all of the purchases that were made on your account that you didn't make

b)

It is impossible for you to ever have a good credit rating again

c)

It can be fraudulently sold, and other people can use your credit rating to obtain credit cards and loans in your name

d)

All of the answers

6.

The basic rule of a risk to return relationship in investing is that the

a)

Lower the risk, the higher the rate of return

b)

Higher the risk, the higher the rate of return

c)

Higher the risk, the lower the rate of return

d)

Risks and returns on investments are not related

7.

Zero liability credit card protections means

a)

If you are unable to pay your credit card bill one month during a year, you can pay $0 and you will not be charged a fee for not making your monthly credit card payment

b)

Only members of your family are authorized to make purchases using your credit card

c)

There is no limit on the cost of purchases you can charge to your credit card account each month

d)

You are not responsible for fraudulent charges to your credit card account (purchases you didn't authorize)

8.

A good password

a)

is an easily remembered number such as your phone number or Social Security nunmber

b)

should be written down in your wallet so you have it with you wherever you go

c)

includes a combo of letters and numbers

d)

should be the same for all your online accounts

9.

An example of an investment that is convenient, professionally managed, and allows for diversification is called a(n):

a)

Certificate of Deposit

b)

Stock

c)

U.S. Savings Bond

d)

Mutual Fund

10.

Which of the following statements relates to the universal default clause?

a)

If you miss one car loan payment, your car can be repossed

b)

If you are late with any loan payment, all of your credit card companies may increase your interest rate.

c)

Someone who files bankruptcy must still pay any student loans

d)

A minor may need an adult to co-sign a loan

11.

Mary wants to move into her own apartment after graduating from high school, but she is worried that she won't be able to rent an apartment without significant credit history. What can Mary do to start using credit wisely?

a)

Apply for a store credit card

b)

Apply for several major credit cards

c)

Close her checking account to avoid bouncing a check

d)

Rent an apartment with a friend who will sign the lease

12.

The maximum amount you can charge on a credit card is called the

a)

Capacity

b)

Collateral for the card

c)

Credit limit

d)

Credit ratio

13.

Of the following items, which is the best strategy to reduce excessive debt?

a)

Make regular minimum payments on each loan and credit card until the balances are paid

b)

Pay off loans with the highest interest rates first

c)

Use one large loan to pay off all of your other debts

d)

File Chapter 7 bankruptcy

14.

A business that gives you a loan is:

a)

A creditor

b)

A credit counseling agency

c)

A credit bureau

d)

A debt collection agency

15.

You need to deposit money into an account to use all of the following services except

a)

Credit card

b)

Debit card

c)

Savings account

d)

Checking account

16.

After you write your signature on a check to pay a bill as the drawer, who can legally cash the check?

a)

You and the payee

b)

The bank or credit union of the drawer

c)

The drawee

d)

The payee

17.

Which of the following is the best definition of a minimum payment on a credit card?

a)

The smallest payment that will keep a credit card holder in good standing with the lender

b)

A fee that must be paid whether the card is used or not

c)

Only the interest on the purchases that were made on the credit card

d)

A low introductory payment, offered for the first few months until the card holder establishes good credit

18.

If you "bounce" a check when you make a purchase at a clothing store, what could happen?

a)

You will be charged a fee by the store

b)

You will be charged a fee by the bank

c)

Your bank may take away your debit card privileges

d)

You will be charged a fee by BOTH the store and the bank

19.

Writing "For Deposit Only" and then your signature below those words is an example of a ______________ endorsement

a)

Blank

b)

Restrictive

c)

Deposit

d)

Special

20.

Why is it important to write the numerical and written amounts to the left of the assigned space on a check?

a)

So the check looks neat

b)

So the bank won't get confused

c)

So other numbers can't be added to increase the amount of the check

d)

None of the answers; you should write the amount in the middle of the assigned space

21.

Your FICO score:

a)

Depends mostly on the amounts you owe and your payment history

b)

Only includes debt that you have accumulated in the past year

c)

Is better if you have not had credit accounts for a long period of time

d)

Depends on amounts you owe, payment history, and only includes debt accumulated in the past year

22.

This type of insurance pays to fix damages that you cause, but does not cover your own car:

a)

No-fault

b)

Collision

c)

Liability

d)

Comprehensive

23.

This number helps you compare loans:

a)

GNP

b)

APR

c)

FICO

d)

GPA

24.

Purchasing a car rather than leasing a car will usually cause a person's monthly loan car payments to be:

a)

Lower

b)

Higher

c)

Be higher only for the first 5 months

d)

It doesn't matter if you purchase or lease a car, the monthly payments are exactly the same

25.

If a person in your household was bitten by a dog, which type of insurance would you be covered under?

a)

Comprehensive insurance

b)

Health insurance

c)

Homeowner's insurance

d)

Disability insurance

26.

An insurance deductible is

a)

the discount you receive from your premium

b)

the amount that is deducted when you buy a policy

c)

the discount received by the person whose car you damage

d)

the amount of the loss you pay

27.

Social Security replaces what percent of most people's pre-retirement income?

a)

25%

b)

40%

c)

50%

d)

100%

28.

When should you begin saving for retirement?

a)

Twenty-five years before you plan to retire

b)

Thirty-five years before you plan to retire

c)

When you begin earning at least $85,000 a year

d)

As soon as you enter the workforce

29.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is a collection of:

a)

Stock from 25 corporations in New York City

b)

Stock from 30 corporations in the U.S.A.

c)

Stock from 30 corporations in Europe

d)

None of the answer choices

30.

U.S. savings bonds:

a)

are risky investments

b)

have the same investment rates as stocks

c)

are purchased at face value

d)

are worth face value at maturity

31.

Inflation is:

a)

the rise in the cost of purchasing everyday goods

b)

the annual rate of return on a savings account

c)

the reason most people get ahead by saving money under their mattress

d)

always 5% per year

32.

A bear market

a)

is when people rush to buy stocks

b)

is when interest rates are not as attractive as the growth

c)

is when long-term investors sell their stock

d)

is an opportunity for long-term investors to buy stocks of major corporations at lower prices

33.

Net pay is

a)

money earned before taxes are deducted

b)

money earned after taxes have been deducted

c)

another term used for social security taxes

d)

another term used for NJ state taxes

34.

An amount of money spent to buy something or do something that is the exact same amount every month is a

a)

Fixed expense

b)

Flexible expense

c)

Periodic expense

d)

Term expense

35.

By law, you are entitled to a free credit report from each of the main credit reporting agencies once every 5 months.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

The higher the interest rate, the lower the total amount you pay to buy something on credit that you will pay off over a period of two years.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

The two most important factors for determining your credit score are payment history and amounts owed.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

In New Jersey, comprehensive auto insurance is not required by law if you do not owe any more money for the purchase of your automobile.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

When you use a debit card, you give the bank permission to immediately remove money from your checking account.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Online banking is available every day except for Sunday

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Credit Unions and Banks provide the same types of financial services such as savings and checking accounts, debit and credit cards, and loans.

a)

True

b)

False