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Hurricane Vocabulary Quiz

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Trough

a)

An elongated area of relatively low atmosphere pressure, usually associated with a closed circulation.

b)

An elongated area of relatively high atmosphere pressure, usually not associated with a closed circulation.

c)

An elongated area of relatively low atmosphere pressure, usually not associated with a closed circulation.

d)

An elongated area of relatively high atmosphere pressure, usually associated with a closed circulation.

2.

Tropical storm

a)

When a depression reaches sustained winds of 74 to 100 mph

b)

When a depression reaches sustained winds of 23 to 39 mph

c)

When a depression reaches sustained winds of 40 to 74 mph

d)

A warm core low level closed circulation with sustained winds of 23 to 39 mph

3.

Tropical Depression

a)

When a depression reaches sustained winds of 40 to 74 mph

b)

A large high pressure system that builds over the Atlantic at the mid lattiudes

c)

A wind with closed circulation with winds of 40 to 74 mph

d)

A warm core low level closed circulation with sustained winds of 23 to 39 mph.

4.

Storm Surge

a)

High surf and a rise in sea level being forced inland. Caused by winds pushing sea surfaces ahead of the storm

b)

High surf causing a lowering of sea level. Caused by winds pushing sea surfaces ahead of the storm

c)

Low seal level produced by storms

d)

High surf and a rise in sea level being forced inland. Caused by ocean floor tremors pushing sea surfaces ahead of the storm.

5.

Squall Line

a)

A line of disturbance in the upper atmosphere.

b)

Thunderstorms in the atmosphere

c)

A line of clouds in the atmosphere

d)

A solid or nearly solid line or band of convection or thunderstorms

6.

Shear

a)

Winds in the lower atmosphere that are beneficial to a tropical cyclone's outflow.

b)

Winds in the upper atmosphere that are beneficial in forming hurricanes.

c)

Winds in the upper atmosphere that are destructive to a tropical cyclone's outflow.

d)

Winds that help vertically form and build a hurricane.

7.

Scale that divides hurricanes into strengths by categories, 1-5.

a)

Fujita Scale

b)

Saffir-Simpson Scale

c)

Hurricane devastation scale

d)

Categories 1-5

8.

An elongated area of relatively high atmospheric pressure.

a)

Ridge

b)

Trough

c)

wind shear

d)

Dissipate

9.

Low Pressure

a)

Meteorological term for clockwise circulation caused by a lowering barometric pressure. As the pressure drops lower, the winds rush in the center

b)

Meteorological term for counterclockwise circulation caused by a rise in barometric pressure. As the pressure drops lower, the winds rush in the center

c)

31.0 inches of Hg

d)

Meteorological term for counterclockwise circulation caused by a lowering barometric pressure. As the pressure drops lower, the winds rush in the center

10.

Measurement of speed

a)

KTS

b)

Millibars

c)

Inches of Hg

d)

NHC

11.

Advisory

a)

Information released from the NHC, once a day. Contains storm position, intensity, central pressure, initial motion, watches and warning.

b)

A warning that hurricane conditions are expected.

c)

Information released from the NHC, three times a day. Contains storm position, intensity, central pressure, initial motion, watches and warning.

12.

An announcement of specific coastal areas that a hurricane or incipient hurricane condition posses a possible threat within 36 hours.

a)

Hurricane Warning

b)

Advisory

c)

Hurricane watch

13.

A warning that hurricane conditions are expected in a specified coastal area in 24 hours or less.

a)

Hurricane Watch

b)

Hurricane Advisory

c)

Hurricane warning

14.

A clockwise circulation of air currents forced outward caused by a rise in barometric pressure.

a)

High Pressure

b)

Low Pressure

c)

Spiral Rainbands

d)

Eye Wall

15.

An organized band of cumuliform cloud immediately surrounding the eye. This is where the most dangerous winds exist.

a)

Eye

b)

Eye Wall

c)

Cyclone

d)

Feeder bands

16.

The relatively calm center of the cyclone that is more than one half surrounded by wall clouds. Forms within the low and mid level circulation of a strong tropical storm or hurricane.

a)

Eye wall

b)

Wall cloud

c)

Eye

d)

Feeder bands

17.

Vertical transport of heat and moisture in an unstable atmosphere.

a)

Conduction

b)

Radiation

c)

Convection

d)

Evaporation

18.

Weather data gathering device mounted on floating buoys.

a)

weather ballon

b)

anemometer

c)

hygrometer

d)

Data Buoy

19.

Barometric pressure measured within the low level circulation.

a)

High Pressure

b)

Low Pressure

c)

Central pressure

20.

This is a picture of a

a)

boat

b)

data buoy

c)

oil rig

d)

anemometer

21.

This picture is showing the inside of the ___________________of a hurricane

a)

eye wall

b)

eye

c)

wind shear

d)

spiral rainbands

22.

This is a beautiful picture of a

a)

Roll Cloud

b)

Cirrus clouds

c)

Mammatus clouds

d)

squall line

23.

What scale is this?

a)

Fujita Scale

b)

Sampson Scale

c)

Saffir-Simpson Scale

d)

Music Scale