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Ventilator Set-up/Monitoring

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
AC-VC 22 350. pH 7.11 PCO2 70 What is the new Vt?
a)
38.5
b)
200
c)
612
d)
550
2.
AC-VC 10 310. pH 7.01 PCO2 90What is the new Ve?
a)
700
b)
6.98
c)
6.54
d)
7.23
3.

AC-VC 22 350. pH 7.11 PCO2 70 What is the new RR?

a)

39

b)

32

c)

18

d)

34

4.
AC-VC 22 550. pH 7.51 PCO2 20 What is the new Ve?
a)
7.23
b)
5.82
c)
10.43
d)
6.05
5.
AC-VC 10 500. pH 7.10 PCO2 70 What is the new RR/VT?
a)
14/550
b)
16/550
c)
14/600
d)
16/600
6.

_______breathing pulls air into the lungs.

a)

Pressure

b)

Volume

c)

Spontaneous

d)

Positive Pressure

7.
_______ breathing pushes air into the lungs
a)
Pressure
b)
Volume
c)
Spontaneous
d)
Positive Pressure
8.
The patient controls all aspects of breathing during ______ respirations
a)
Pressure
b)
Volume
c)
Spontaneous
d)
Positive Pressure
9.
The pressure varies during ______ ventilation
a)
Pressure
b)
Volume
c)
Spontaneous
d)
Positive Pressure
10.
The pressure remains constant during _______ ventilation
a)
Pressure
b)
Volume
c)
Spontaneous
d)
Positive Pressure
11.
CMV has which type of trigger?
a)
Flow
b)
Pressure
c)
Time
d)
All three
12.
Flow trigger is
a)
The ventilator initiates the breath according to a predetermined time interval
b)
When the patients makes an inspiratory effort to make the flow fall below the set level the breath is triggered.
c)
When the inspiratory effort decreases the pressure in the circuit to a predetermined level
d)
Awesome
13.
______ is when the Ventilator delivers flow until a set pressure has been reached
a)
Volume Cycle
b)
Flow Cycle
c)
Pressure Cycle
d)
Time Cycle
14.
______ is when the ventilator delivers flow until a set volume has been reached
a)
Volume Cycle
b)
Flow Cycle
c)
Pressure Cycle
d)
Time Cycle
15.
______ is when the ventilator deliver flow until a preset level is met
a)
Volume Cycle
b)
Flow Cycle
c)
Pressure Cycle
d)
Time Cycle
16.
______ is when flow is delivered for a set amount of time
a)
Volume Cycle
b)
Flow Cycle
c)
Pressure Cycle
d)
Time Cycle
17.
What is the ideal Et tube cuff pressure?
a)
25-35 cm H2O
b)
20-25 cm H2O
c)
30-35 cm H2O
d)
I give up :(
18.
What can happen if the cuff pressure is too high?
a)
Nothing higher is better
b)
It will break
c)
Tissue damage
d)
Aspiration
19.
What can happen if the cuff pressure is too low?
a)
Nothing higher is better
b)
It will break
c)
Tissue damage
d)
Aspiration
20.
Which of the following is a contraindication for mechanincal ventilation?
a)
Pneumothorax
b)
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)
c)
Structure Damage
d)
All of the Above
e)
None of the Above
21.
Which of the following are Hazards/Complications associated with mechanical ventilaton?
a)
Barotrauma
b)
Air Leak Syndrome
c)
Chronic Lung Disease
d)
All of the Above
e)
None of the Above
22.

What are appropriate initial settings for a ventilated patient?


1 Vt 7-10 mL/KG

2.Vt 4-6 mL/KG

3. RR 12-20

4. RR 10-15

5. FIO2 100%

a)

1, 3, 5

b)

2, 3, 5

c)

2, 3

d)

All of the Above

e)

None of the Above

23.

If the PCO2 is increased, you should ______ the Respiratory Rate

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

24.

If the pH is increased, you should ______ the Respiratory Rate

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

25.

If the PCO2 is decreased, you should _______ the Respiratory Rate

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

26.

If the pH is decreased, you should ________ the Respiratory Rate

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

27.

If the pH is decreased, you should ________ the Tidal Volume

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

28.

If the pH is increased, you should ________ the Tidal Volume

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

29.

If the PCO2 is increased, you should ______ the Tidal Volume

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

30.

If the PCO2 is decreased, you should ______ the Tidal Volume


a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Keep it the Same

d)

Unicorns and Butterflies

31.

Which of the following decrease compliance?

1. ARDS

2. Pneumonia

3. Bronchospasm

4. Secretions


a)

1 & 2

b)

2 & 3

c)

3 & 4

d)

1 & 4

32.

Which of the following increase resistance?

1. ARDS

2. Pneumonia

3. Bronchospasm

4. Secretions

a)

1 & 2

b)

2 & 3

c)

3 & 4

d)

1 & 4

33.

Pulmonary Edema increases resistance

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Bronchospasm decreases compliance

a)

True

b)

False

35.

High Gas Flow can cause which of the following

a)

Decreased Compliance

b)

Increased Compliance

c)

Decreased Resistance

d)

Increased Resistance

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