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Science test - 6th Grade rocks and minerals

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one CHARACTERISTIC of a mineral?

a)

Natural

b)

Luster

c)

Sedimentary

d)

Clastic

2.

Which is NOT a CHARACTERISTIC of a mineral?

a)

Inorganic

b)

Chemical Composition

c)

Streak

d)

Crystalline Structure

3.

What are 2 PROPERTIES of a mineral?

a)

Cleavage and Fracture

b)

Cleavage and Solidity

c)

Fracture and Igneous

d)

Metamorphic and Fracture

4.

“To occur in nature” is the definition of which term?

a)

Inorganic

b)

Density

c)

Naturally Occuring

d)

Organic

5.

Inorganic means to...

a)

Be made in a Factory

b)

Be used by plants and Animals

c)

Be used in Nature

d)

Be made of non-living materials

6.

Define Luster...

a)

How heavy or Light an object is

b)

How much Water a mineral contains

c)

How shiny a rock is

d)

The name of a rare mineral

7.

How is a mineral’s streak tested?

a)

By touching and feeling a mineral

b)

By using a streak plate

c)

By using a streak detector

d)

By reasearching how old a mineral is

8.

Density is a...

a)

Characteristic of a mineral

b)

Property of a mineral

c)

Science Term when talking about Space

9.

Which mineral can be found in everyday human life?

a)

Halite

b)

Basalt

c)

Pumice

d)

Gneiss

10.

The Minerals Gold and Diamond are typically used for...

a)

Jewelry

b)

Cooking

c)

Transportation

d)

None of the Above

11.

A mineral that has Cleavage is most likely...

a)

Clean and Smooth

b)

Rough and Jagged

c)

Found in a Volcano

d)

All of the Above

12.

Name 2 materials rocks can be made out of

a)

Shells and Dirt

b)

Clay and Dirt

c)

Minerals and Fossils

d)

Fossils and Dirt

13.

What determines a rock’s texture?

a)

How Inorganic it is

b)

The color of the rock

c)

What type of rock it is

d)

What type of clay it is made of

14.

Igneous Rocks form from...

a)

The Cooling and Solidification of magma or lava

b)

Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, Compaction, and Cementation

c)

When rocks change due to Heat and Pressure

15.

How do Sedimentary Rocks form?

a)

The cooling and Solidification of magma or lava

b)

Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, Compaction, and Cementation

c)

When a rock changes due to heat and pressure

16.

How do Metamorphic Rocks form?

a)

The cooling and Solidification of magma or lava

b)

Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, Compaction, and Cementation

c)

When Rock changes due to heat and pressure

17.

Metamorphic Rocks can be turned into...

a)

Igneous Rocks

b)

Sedimentary Rocks

c)

Both Answers Are correct

18.

Which type of Igneous Rock forms under Earth’s surface?

a)

Intrusive

b)

Extrusive

c)

None of the Above

19.

Which type of Igneous Rock forms outside of Earth’s surface?

a)

Intrusive

b)

Extrusive

c)

None of the Above

20.

Extrusive Igneous Rocks Have...

a)

Large Crystals

b)

Small/No Crystals

21.

When Intrusive Igneous Rocks form, the magma...

a)

Cools quickly

b)

Cools Slowly

c)

Disappears

22.

An Extrusive Igneous Rock would be...

a)

Basalt

b)

Limestone

c)

Coal

d)

Granite

23.

An Intrusive Rock would be...

a)

Basalt

b)

Limestone

c)

Coal

d)

Granite

24.

Small broken down fragment of rocks are also known as...

a)

Crystals

b)

Sediments

c)

Fragment Rocks

d)

Small pieces of Talc

25.

Which type of rock CAN contain fossils?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

26.

Layers building on top of layers is the process of...

a)

Deposition

b)

Cementation

c)

Compaction

d)

Weathering

27.

Cementation is...

a)

When layers get deep enough to where the water is gone

b)

When rock is broken down

c)

When sand is cemented together to create a mineral

28.

When Rocks get moved from their original standpoint, it is called...

a)

Weathering

b)

Movement

c)

Erosion

d)

Deposition

29.

Which of the following is NOT a process in which sedimentary rocks form?

a)

Weathering

b)

Deposition

c)

Compaction

d)

Cooling

30.

Sedimentary Rocks are classified to three ways, name all three

a)

Clastic, Organic, Foliated

b)

Foliated, Nonfoliated,Organic

c)

Clastic,Organic,Biological

d)

Foliated,Clastic,Biological

31.

Which of the following describes a clastic Sedimentary Rock?

a)

Fragments of rock cemented together

b)

When fossils engrave themselves into Sedimentary Rocks

c)

Large Bits of rock bulging out of a piece of concrete

32.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a clastic Sedimentary Rock?

a)

Sandstone

b)

Quartz

c)

Siltstone

d)

Shale

33.

An example of a material that would be found in an Organic Sedimentary Rock would be...

a)

Fossils of Underwater animals

b)

Fragments of old minerals

c)

Pieces of old feathers from a bird

34.

Limestone is what kind of Sedimentary Rock?

a)

Clastic

b)

Biological

c)

Organic

35.

In a swampy environment, which kind of rock would be most likely found?

a)

Gneiss

b)

Quartz

c)

Sandstone

d)

Shale

36.

Metamorphic Rocks form from which 2 forces?

a)

Weathering and Pressure

b)

Erosion and Heat

c)

Heat and Pressure

d)

Weathering and Erosion

37.

What type of Metamorphic Rock comes with bands or stripes?

a)

Foliated

b)

Non Foliated

38.

A Foliated Rock would be...

a)

Pumice

b)

Obsidian

c)

Gneiss

d)

Quartzite

39.

Which type of Metamorphic Rock comes without bands or stripes?

a)

Foliated

b)

Non Foliated

40.

Which type of rock is Non Foliated?

a)

Pumice

b)

Obsidian

c)

Gneiss

d)

Quartzite

41.

Heat and Pressure,or Weathering, Erosion, and Deposition...

a)

Can Change a fossil to a mineral

b)

Can change a rock into a different type of rock

c)

Can change a mineral to a fossils

42.

Does a rock take one cycle in the rock cycle, or multiple?

a)

A rock can take multiple paths based on its location or conditions

b)

A rock can only take one path in one direction

c)

A rock can take no paths and will forever stay the same rock

43.

Select the correct image of the rock cycle

a)
b)
c)
d)