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C3 products

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 5hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does C3 in "C3 product" refer to?

a)

Core 3 products

b)

Hydrocarbons with 3 carbons

c)

Chapter 3 products

d)

Who cares??!!

2.

The general formula for alkanes is_________________.

a)

CnH2n+2

b)

CnH2n

c)

C2nH4n+2

d)

CnHn

3.

The following shows the physical properties of propane except _______________________________.

a)

Propane gas is tasteless and odorless.

b)

Propane gas is colorless.

c)

It is even more efficient and cost saving to transport propane as a solid compared to as a liquid or a gas.

d)

Propane liquid is 270 times denser than propane gas for the same volume.

4.

What is the correct equation for the complete combustion of propane in air?

a)

C3H8 + 5O2 −> 3CO2 + 4H2O

b)

C3H8 + 3O2 −> 3CO2 + 3H2O

c)

2C3H8 + 8O2 −> 3CO2 + 4H2O

d)

2C3H8 + 9O2 −> 4CO2 + 2CO + 8H2O + Heat

5.

What is the correct equation for the incomplete combustion of propane in air?

a)

C3H8 + 5O2 −> 3CO2 + 4H2O

b)

C3H8 + 3O2 −> 3CO2 + 3H2O

c)

2C3H8 + 8O2 −> 3CO2 + 4H2O

d)

2C3H8 + 9O2 −> 4CO2 + 2CO + 8H2O

6.

Which one is a correct statement for O2?

a)

It is a molecule/compound containing 2 oxygen atoms.

b)

It is 2 compounds of oxygen.

c)

It is a mixture of 2 oxygen.

7.

What does 5 PCl3 means?

a)

It means 5 molecules of PCl3

b)

It means 5 P and 3Cl

c)

It means that the molecule contains 5 atoms of P and 15 atoms of Cl

d)

P5Cl3 and 5PCl3 are the same thing

8.

What are the two natural sources where liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) be obtained? (choose 2 answers)

a)

Natural gas

b)

Crude oil

c)

Coal

d)

Biomass

9.

Which one of the following can be used to obtain LPG? (choose 3 correct answers)

a)

Fractional distillation of dry natural gas

b)

Fractional distillation of petroleum/ crude oil

c)

Fractional distillation of wet natural gas

d)

Cracking of crude oil (Petrochemical cracking)

e)

Fractional distillation of biomass gas and coal gas.

10.

Which hydrocarbon are LPG made up of? (Choose 2 answers)

a)

Methane

b)

Propane

c)

Butane

d)

Butene

e)

Aromatic compounds

11.

Propane is used for? (Choose 2 answers)

a)

Fuel (Burning, cooking, cars)

b)

Petrochemical feed stock/ raw material

c)

Petrochemical product

d)

Propellants in aerosols

12.

Acrylonitrile is made through the propylene ammoxidation process. Which substances can be a catalyst for this process? (Choose 2 answers)

a)

Bismuth-molybdenum oxide catalyst

b)

Iron-antimony oxide catalyst

c)

Iron oxide catalyst

d)

zinc-ferrite catalyst

e)

A. Aluminium chloride catalyst

13.

Where does the reactants react for the propylene ammoxidation of propene to acrylonitrile?

a)

fluidized bed

b)

liquefied bed

c)

ammoxidation reactor

d)

fluidized liquid catalytic bed

14.

What is the use of equipment 2 for the propylene ammoxidation process? (Choose 3 answers)

a)

To remove the unreacted ammonia gas.

b)

To decrease the temperature of the reactor effluent.

c)

To neutralize any toxic substances produced during the reaction.

d)

To stop the reaction by removing one of the reactant.

15.

What is the structure for acetonitrile?

a)
b)
16.

What is the structure for acrylonitrile?

a)
b)
17.

What is the structure for acrylic acid?

a)
b)
18.

The following are the uses of the absorber in the propylene ammoxidation of propene except ______________.

a)

Remove residual gas of unreacted propylene

b)

Remove other volatile organic compound (VOC) by-products

c)

Remove CO2 by-products

d)

Remove acrylonitrile product

19.

The following are the uses of the recovery unit in the propylene ammoxidation of propene except ______________. (choose 3 answers)

a)

Recover unreacted propylene

b)

Recover other volatile organic compound (VOC) by-products

c)

Recover by-products such as CO2 gas.

d)

Recover acrylonitrile product

20.

The oxidation of propylene to acrylic acid is _____________________.

a)

Exothermic (giving off heat)

b)

Endothermic (absorbing heat)

21.

The following shows the function of the quench tower for the production of acrylic acid except ____________________.

a)

Recover the acrylic acid by dissolving it in water.

b)

Incinerate the residual gas containing unwanted by-products.

c)

Recover the unreacted reactants to be recycled.

d)

Quench the reaction by neutralizing the reactants and products.