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Health Science 3 - Ch. 3

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 1hrs 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Basic needs that all human beings have are ____.

(Choose all that apply.)

a)

Food and Water

b)

Sleep and Rest

c)

Protection and Shelter

d)

Money

2.

Psychosocial needs involve social interaction, emotions, intellect, spirituality, and physical needs.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Health and well-being affect how well psychosocial needs are met.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Elderly people no longer have sexual urges.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Residents in care facilities have the legal right to express their ____.

a)

romantic love for a staff member

b)

prejudices

c)

sexuality

d)

desire to hurt others

6.

Abraham Maslow was a researcher of human _____.

a)

needs

b)

emotions

c)

desires

d)

behavior

7.

Maslow developed a model that shows how _____ and _____ needs are arranged in order of importance.

a)

physical, mental

b)

physical, psychosocial

c)

human, animal

d)

emotional, psychosocial

8.

Maslow's Hierarchy of Development arranges human beings' needs in order of importance and explains that psychosocial needs must be met before physical needs can be met.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Holistic care means caring for the most important issues a person has first and then caring for all other, less serious issues.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

All of the following problems can result from a loss of independence, except:

a)

Anger towards caregivers

b)

Feelings of helplessness

c)

Decreased dependence

d)

Depression

11.

________ refers to different groups of people with varied backgrounds and experiences living together in the world.

a)

Cultural diversity

b)

Cultural awareness

c)

Cultural bias

d)

Cultural similarities

12.

Regular physical activity can help residents in the following ways: (Choose all that apply.)

a)

Relief of symptoms of depression

b)

Increase in energy

c)

Increase in the risk for falls

d)

Improvement in sleep quality

13.

OBRA requires that facilities provide an activities program that is designed to meet the interests and physical & psychosocial well-being of each resident.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

How is the family of today defined?

a)

By blood relations

b)

By how children are raised

c)

By formal marriage

d)

By supporting one another

15.

What is the highest goal in human development according to Maslow?

a)

Safety and security needs

b)

Self Actualization needs

c)

Physical needs

d)

Need for love

16.

Being treated fairly, without fear of prejudice or bad treatment is under which level of Maslow's Hierarchy?

a)

Safety and security needs

b)

Self-esteem needs

c)

Need for love

d)

Need for self-actualization

17.

A patient's desire to have friends and family visit in the hospital reflects which level of Maslow's Hierarchy?

a)

Need for safety and security

b)

Physical needs

c)

Self-esteem needs

d)

Need for love

18.

Achieving life goals applies to the self-esteem level of Maslow's Hierarchy.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Alina's parents are divorced. She lives with her mother in Atlanta and visits her father in New York in the summers. This is an example of which type of family?

a)

Nuclear family

b)

Blended family

c)

Single-parent family

d)

Extended family

20.

Jonathan's parents died 2 years ago in a car accident. Since then, he has been living with his aunt, uncle, and cousins. What type of family is this?

a)

Single-parent family

b)

Extended family

c)

Nuclear family

d)

Blended family

21.

Maria is adopted and lives with her parents and two sisters. Which type of family is this?

a)

Nuclear family

b)

Blended family

c)

Extended family

d)

Legal family

22.

In one year, an infant moves from total dependence to the relative independence of moving around, communicating basic needs and learning to control their bladders and bowels.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

School-age children's development is centered on _____ and social development.

a)

learning right from wrong

b)

puberty

c)

physical

d)

cognitive

24.

The start of puberty marks the beginning of adolescence and can begin before age 13.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Persons in the late adulthood stage of development must adjust to the effects of _____.

a)

dying

b)

illness

c)

aging

d)

depression

26.

Developmental disabilities are disabilities that are present at birth or emerge during childhood.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Normal changes of aging include all of the following, except:

a)

Muscles weaken and lose tone.

b)

The heart works more efficiently.

c)

Appetite decreases.

d)

Senses of vision, hearing, taste, touch, and smell weaken.

28.

Developmental delays may affect a child's ______.

(Choose all that apply.)

a)

language and learning

b)

mobility

c)

ability to feel love

d)

ability to perform self-care

29.

Joanne's sister is concerned that Joanne is increasingly anxious, irritable, not eating, and sleeping a lot. She is not taking a bath regularly or changing her clothes for days at a time. Joanne is MOST likely experiencing:

a)

Schizophrenia

b)

Depression

c)

Delusions

d)

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

30.

Larry is often seen talking to himself and punching into the air when he is by himself. Larry is MOST likely experiencing:

a)

Delusions

b)

Hallucinations

c)

Apathy

d)

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

31.

Mr. Collins is a Gulf War veteran. He was a prisoner of war for 2 months and was eventually rescued, but he was starving and covered in bruises and cuts. He often cries in his sleep and wakes up screaming during the night. Mr. Collins is MOST likely experiencing:

a)

Claustrophobia

b)

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

c)

Depression

d)

Mood Swings

32.

Mrs. Carlito was admitted to a mental health unit 2 years ago. She is unable to care for herself on a consistent basis and can't manage her emotions, make decisions, or understand reality. She has delusional thinking most of the time. Mrs. Carlito is MOST likely experiencing:

a)

Schizophrenia

b)

Bipolar Disorder

c)

Panic Disorder

d)

Anxiety

33.

Mary Ann is a CNA at Carolina Rehab Center. She is having a hard time completing tasks at work. Her supervisor has noticed that Mary Ann is constantly washing her hands over and over again and is excessively concerned about germs and cleanliness to the point that it is negatively impacting her work performance. Mary Ann is MOST likely suffering from:

a)

Depression

b)

Claustrophobia

c)

Delusions

d)

Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

34.

Psychotherapy is a method of treating mental illness that involves talking about one's problems with a medical doctor.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

______ is a disease or condition that will eventually cause death.

a)

Cancer

b)

A mental illness

c)

A terminal illness

d)

A DNR

36.

_____ is one of the five stages of grief.

(Choose all that apply)

a)

Acceptance

b)

Depression

c)

Anxiety

d)

Anger

e)

Denial

37.

Mr. Edwards is dying from inoperable lung cancer. He often just lies in his bed in a lot of pain and rarely leaves his room. His CNA, Maggie, thinks he would feel better if he has a shower and gets out of the bed to eat his breakfast. Mr. Edwards tells Maggie he does not want to have a shower or eat breakfast today. Mr. Edwards is invoking his right to ____.

a)

refuse treatment

b)

die with dignity

c)

be free from pain

d)

privacy

38.

Common signs of approaching death include all of the following, except:

a)

increasing blood pressure

b)

unfocused eyes

c)

a low body temperature

d)

a weak pulse

39.

If family members want to perform post-mortem care, staff should allow them to.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

In hospice care, the goals are to ensure the comfort and dignity of the dying patient. This type of care is called ______ care.

a)

postmortem

b)

terminal

c)

sensitivity

d)

palliative