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Worksheets

Waves & Electromagnetic Spectrum

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place is called a __________. 
a)
Wave
b)
Medium
c)
Vibration
d)
Compression 
2.
Electromagnetic waves can transfer energy without a(an) _________. 
a)
Medium
b)
Electric Field 
c)
Magnetic Field 
d)
Change in either a magnetic or an electric field 
3.

Reflection is when light...

a)

Bends

b)

Bounces

c)

Absorbs

d)

transmits

4.

Refraction is when light...

a)

Bounces

b)

Transmits

c)

Bends

d)

Absorbs

5.

What is happening in this picture?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

6.
The entire electromagnetic spectrum is divided into regions by
a)
color
b)
speed
c)
wavelength
d)
the way they are used
7.
The energy of waves _______ as the wavelength gets shorter.
a)
increases
b)
decreases
c)
stays the same
8.
Which has the SHORTEST wavelength and, therefore, the highest frequency/most energy
a)
Radio waves
b)
Ultraviolet Rays
c)
Gamma Rays
d)
X-rays
9.

What type of wave is emitted from warm objects?

a)

UV

b)

Radio

c)

Gamma

d)

Infrared

10.

What color has the shortest wavelength

a)

red

b)

violet

c)

yellow

d)

green

11.

What type of wave creates sunburn?

a)

UV

b)

Xray

c)

Gamma

d)

Infrared

12.
Which has the LONGEST wavelength and, therefore, the lowest frequency/energy
a)
Gamma Rays
b)
Radio Waves
c)
Visible Light
d)
Infrared rays
13.
Which section of the spectrum is the ONLY one we can see?
a)
X-rays
b)
Visible Light
c)
Gamma Rays
d)
Ultraviolet Rays
14.

The number of times a wave cycles in one second, measured in Hertz is called

a)

frequency

b)

wavelength

c)

velocity of a wave

d)

displacement from equilibrium

15.

Wavelength is

a)

the time it takes to complete one wave

b)

the number of times a wave cycles in one second

c)

the height of a wave

d)

the length of a wave from crest to crest or trough to trough

16.
Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the lowest energy?
a)
gamma ray
b)
infrared wave
c)
visible light wave
d)
microwave
17.
High frequency waves have _________ wavelengths.
a)
varying
b)
long
c)
the same
d)
short
18.

Which wave has a high frequency, a short wavelength, and high energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

Not enough information to determine

d)

Both waves are equal in energy, frequency, and wavelength