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Infection control

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An infection, such as a pimple or abscess, that is confined to a particular part of the body and appears as a lesion containing pus.

a)

allergy

b)

local

c)

cocci

d)

disease

2.

The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens.

a)

immunity

b)

inflammation

c)

infection

d)

disease

3.

A bloodborne virus that causes disease and can damage the liver.

a)

fungi

b)

contagious disease

c)

hepatitis

d)

infectious

4.

Slender, hairlike extensions used by bacilli and spirilla for locomotion (moving about). May also be referred to as cilia.

a)

cocci

b)

bioburden

c)

flagella

d)

efficacy

5.

Slender, hairlike extensions used by bacilli and spirilla for locomotion (moving about). May also be referred to as cilia.

a)

diplococci

b)

exposure

c)

immunity

d)

diagnosis

6.

Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as pneumonia.

a)

cocci

b)

diplococci

c)

bacilli

d)

chelating

7.

Contact with nonintact (broken) skin, blood, body fluid or other potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of an employee’s duties.

a)

indirect tranmission

b)

exposure incident

c)

asymptomatic

d)

allergy

8.

Contact with nonintact (broken) skin, blood, body fluid or other potentially infectious materials that is the result of the performance of an employee’s duties.

a)

contamination

b)

decontamination

c)

disinfection

d)

biburden

9.

The ability to produce an effect.

a)

efficacy

b)

chelating

c)

immunity

d)

antiseptic

10.

The invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens.

a)

infection control

b)

disease

c)

antiseptic

d)

infection

11.

Abbreviated HIV; virus that causes aquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).

a)

human immunodeficiency virus

b)

direct transmission

c)

immunity

d)

hepatitis

12.

A condition in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection; characterized by redness, heat, pain, and swelling.

a)

infectious

b)

inflammation

c)

local infection

d)

diagnosis

13.

Known as plantar warts; a virus that can infect the bottom of the foot and resembles small black dots, usually in clustered groups.

a)

human immunodeficiency virus

b)

hepatitis

c)

Human papilloma virus

d)

fungicidal

14.

Disinfectants that are effective for cleaning blood and body fluids.

a)

disinfection

b)

hospital disinfection

c)

indirect transmission

d)

contamination

15.

Microscopic plant parasites, which include molds, mildews, and yeasts; can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm.

a)

allergy

b)

disease

c)

cocci

d)

fungi

16.

Disease-causing microorganisms carried in the body by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV.

a)

bloodborne pathogens

b)

asymptomatic

c)

acquired immunity

d)

infectious

17.

Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces.

a)

direct transmission

b)

decontamination

c)

disinfectants

d)

clean

18.

Round-shaped bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups. The three types of cocci are staphylococci, streptococci, and diplococci.

a)

diplococci

b)

cocci

c)

bacilli

d)

diagnosis

19.

An abnormal condition of all or part of the body, or its systems or organs, that makes the body incapable of carrying on normal function.

a)

infection

b)

disease

c)

contagious

d)

local infection

20.

A chemical process that uses specific products to destroy harmful organisms (except bacterial spores) on environmental surfaces.

a)

decontamination

b)

disease

c)

disinfection

d)

infectious

21.

The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter cells.

a)

binary fission

b)

bioburden

c)

bacteria

d)

exposure

22.

Are the methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms.

a)

efficacy

b)

infectious

c)

local infection

d)

infection control

23.

Short rod-shaped bacteria. They are the most common bacteria and produce diseases such as tetanus (lockjaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria.

a)

cocci

b)

bacilli

c)

diplococci

d)

efficacy

24.

Immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease, through inoculation (such as flu vaccinations), or through exposure to natural allergens, such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed.

a)

immunity

b)

acquired immunity

c)

AIDS

d)

allergy

25.

Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin; registered and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

a)

diagnosis

b)

exposure

c)

asymptomatic

d)

antiseptics

26.

items that can be cleaned, disinfected, and used on more than one person, even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or body fluid.

a)

disposable

b)

single-use

c)

multiuse

d)

pours

27.

Immunity that is partly inherited and partly developed through healthy living.

a)

acquired immunity

b)

natural immunity

c)

immunity

d)

infectious

28.

Harmful microorganisms that can cause disease or infection in humans when they invade the body.

a)

nonpathogenic

b)

pathogenic

c)

parasitic disease

d)

occupational disease

29.

A microscopic germ that normally exists in tap water in small numbers.

a)

parasite

b)

mildew

c)

mycobacterium fortuitous

d)

fungi

30.

Self-movement.

a)

flagella

b)

motility

c)

local infection

d)

immunity

31.

Any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size.

a)

microorganisms

b)

motility

c)

infection

d)

nonporous

32.

a type of infectious bacteria that is highly resistant to conventional treatments such as antibiotics.

a)

HPV

b)

HIV

c)

MSDS

d)

MRSA

33.

information compiled by the manufacturer about product safety, including the names of hazardous ingredients, safe handling and use procedures, precautions to reduce the risk of accidental harm or overexposure, and flammability warnings.

a)

nonporous

b)

microorganism

c)

MSDS

d)

MRSA

34.

Organisms that grow, feed, and shelter on or in another organism (referred to as the host), while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism. Parasites must have a host to survive.

a)

pathogenic

b)

parasites

c)

nonpathogenic

d)

fungi

35.

Harmless microorganisms that may perform useful functions and are safe to come in contact with since they do not cause disease or harm.

a)

pathogenic

b)

parasitic disease

c)

nonpathogenic

d)

non porous

36.

Harmless microorganisms that may perform useful functions and are safe to come in contact with since they do not cause disease or harm.

a)

pathogenic

b)

nonpathogenic

c)

disease

d)

porous

37.

Illness resulting from conditions associated with employment, such as prolonged and repeated overexposure to certain products or ingredients.

a)

direct transmission

b)

occupational disease

c)

pathogenic

d)

parasitic disease

38.

Disease caused by parasites, such as lice and mites.

a)

pathogenic disease

b)

fungi

c)

mildew

d)

immunity

39.

An item that is made or constructed of a material that has no pores or openings and cannot absorb liquids.

a)

nonporous

b)

porous

c)

multiuse

d)

reusable

40.

A type of fungus that affects plants or grows on inanimate objects, but does not cause human infections in the salon.

a)

fungi

b)

MRSA

c)

mildew

d)

immunity