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Biomechanics Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these best defines the term 'biomechanics'?

a)

The machinery or working parts of something.

b)

The study of the mechanical laws relating to the movement or structure of living organisms.

c)

The branch of applied mathematics dealing with motion and forces producing motion.

d)

The branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy.

2.

Which of the following is NOT a biomechanics principle?

a)

Application of force

b)

Leverage

c)

Overtraining

d)

Transfer of momentum

3.

Which of these would a Biomechanist use in their occupation?

a)

Computer and computer software

b)

Camera and tripod

c)

Lycra body suit and body markers

d)

All of the above

4.

Which of these is NOT a specific example of a sporting injury?

a)

Broken bone

b)

Sprained wrist

c)

Torn hamstring

d)

Concussion

5.

Which of these is NOT a reason why an injury may occur whilst playing sport?

a)

Accidents

b)

Correct technique

c)

Incorrect use of equipment

d)

Uneven playing surface

6.

Which of these best defines the term 'injury prevention'?

a)

The action of stopping something from happening or arising.

b)

A thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something.

c)

The instance of being injured physically or emotionally.

d)

An effort to prevent or reduce the severity of bodily injuries caused by external mechanisms, such as accidents, before they occur.

7.

What are the TWO MAIN benefits that biomechanics has on an athlete?

a)

Increased performance

b)

Breaking world records

c)

Getting new equipment

d)

Reduced risk of injury

8.

Newton's first law of motion states that 'an object will remain at rest or in it's current state of motion unless ...' what?

a)

Acted upon by an unbalanced force.

b)

It's mass is too great.

c)

It is pushed, kicked or hit.

d)

There is no gravity present.

9.

Newton's second law of motion states that 'force equals ...' what?

a)

Mass / Speed

b)

Mass x Acceleration

c)

Inertia x Mass

d)

Mass / Gravity

10.

Newton's third law of motion states that 'for every action there is ...' what?

a)

An unbalanced force acting upon it.

b)

A chain of reactions.

c)

An equal and opposite reaction.

d)

A range of possible outcomes that may occur.

11.

Striking a cricket ball with a cricket bat is an example of which of Newton's 3 laws of motion?

a)

Law of Acceleration

b)

Law of Action and Reaction

c)

Law of Inertia

12.

A baseball sitting stationary on a t-ball stand is an example of which of Newton's 3 laws of motion?

a)

Law of Acceleration

b)

Law of Action and Reaction

c)

Law of Inertia

13.

A swimming pushing their feet off the wall is an example of which of Newton's 3 laws of motion?

a)

Law of Acceleration

b)

Law of Action and Reaction

c)

Law of Inertia

14.

What are TWO reasons why changes in equipment may occur over time.

a)

To increase the chance of injury

b)

Advancements in technology

c)

Changes in rules or regulations

d)

To decrease performance

15.

Which of the following is NOT an effect that a change in equipment will have on an athlete's performance?

a)

Improved performance

b)

Increased safety and reduced injury

c)

Improved training

d)

Increased frustration due to correct umpire calls

16.

Which of the following is NOT a classification of injury?

a)

Acute

b)

Chronic

c)

Long term

d)

Overuse

17.

An injury caused by a collision between two players is an example of which type of injury?

a)

Indirect injury

b)

Direct injury

18.

An injury caused by a muscle imbalance or poor posture is an example of which type of injury?

a)

Internal injury

b)

External injury

19.

'Preventive injury risk assessment and training to prevent the problem before it happens' is which of the following?

a)

Rehabilitation

b)

Prehabilitation

20.

Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 steps that should be taken when dealing with a soft tissue injury?

a)

Referral - refer to qualified professional

b)

Ice - 20 minutes every 2 hours for 2 days

c)

Compression - apply compression bandage

d)

Reduce - reduce the amount of use of the injury