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Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Location where two plates meet.

a)

Pangaea

b)

Divergent Boundary

c)

Plate Boundary

d)

Rift Zone

2.

The transfer of heat by movement of a fluid

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

EM Waves

3.

Name for the single landmass that started breaking apart ~200 mya

a)

Pangea

b)

Gondwanna

c)

Eurasia

d)

Pangaea

4.

What is the plate boundary shown above?

a)

Convergent Boundary

b)

Transform Boundary

c)

Divergent Boundary

d)

Subduction

5.

The belief that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion.

a)

The Continental Drift Hypothesis

b)

The Theory of Plate Tectonics

c)

The Theory of Seafloor Spreading

d)

The Theory of Continental Drift

6.

What type of plate boundary is shown in the image above?

a)

Divergent Boundary

b)

Convergent Boundary

c)

Subduction Zone

d)

Transform Boundary

7.

Why was Wegener's Hypothesis rejected?

a)

He did not have enough evidence

b)

Many other scientists believed that the continents were stationary

c)

He did not have a mechanism or way to explain how the continents shifted

d)

Many people still believed the world was flat at this time

8.

What is the predominant composition of the ocean floor?

a)

Basalt

b)

Granite

c)

Obsidian

d)

Sand

9.

Divergent boundaries experience what type of force?

a)

Shearing

b)

Compression

c)

Tension

d)

Brittle

10.

Who is the scientist who discovered Seafloor Spreading?

a)

Alfred Wegener

b)

Harry Hess

c)

Nikola Tesla

d)

Alexander Fleming

11.

The Mariana Trench is an example of what type of plate boundary?

a)

Divergent

b)

Convergent - Continent to Continent

c)

Transform

d)

Convergent - Continent to Ocean

12.

What is the type of force associated with a transform boundary?

a)

Compression

b)

Shearing

c)

Tension

d)

Brittle Deformation

13.

What determines whether or not a plate will subduct at a convergent boundary?

a)

The amount of convection occurring at the location

b)

The density of the plate (rock type associated)

c)

The size of the plate

d)

The force of the plate

14.

What tool was used to study the depth of the ocean floor?

a)

Radar

b)

Submarines

c)

Sonar

d)

Magnetometer

15.

What is the name of the underwater mountain range that stretches down the middle of the Atlantic Ocean?

a)

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

b)

Rift

c)

Mid-Atlantic Subduction Zone

d)

Abyssal Plain

16.

What is a subduction zone?

a)

Where one plate goes under another

b)

Where one plate pulls away from another

c)

Two plates slide past each other

d)

Location where a volcano is erupting

17.

What type of force is associated with a convergent boundary?

a)

Tension

b)

Compression

c)

Shearing

d)

Friction

18.

Which of the following is not a piece of evidence for seafloor spreading?

a)

Magnetic Signatures in Rocks

b)

Lava cooling rapidly into pillow basalts

c)

Fossils found on different continents

d)

Radiometric Age Dating of Rocks

19.

Which of the following is not one of the three types of plate boundaries?

a)

Subduction Boundary

b)

Convergent Boundary

c)

Divergent Boundary

d)

Transform Boundary

20.

What feature is associated with transform plate boundaries?

a)

Rift Zone

b)

Deep Ocean Trench

c)

Earthquakes

d)

Volcano

21.

What type of boundary is pictured above?

a)

Transform

b)

Divergent

c)

Convergent

d)

Rift

22.

Which of the following is not a piece of evidence for Continental Drift?

a)

Fossils

b)

Land features

c)

Magnetic Signatures

d)

Climate

23.

Who was the scientist who developed the theory of continental drift?

a)

Alfred Hess

b)

Harry Wegener

c)

Alfred Wegener

d)

Harry Hess

24.

What type of crust is thinner and more dense?

a)

Ocean Crust

b)

Continental Crust

25.

Continental Crust is predominately made of what type of rock?

a)

Basalt

b)

Diorite

c)

Granite

d)

Obsidian

26.

The Great Rift Valley is an example of what type of plate boundary?

a)

Divergent

b)

Convergent - Continent - Continent

c)

Convergent - Continent - Ocean

d)

Transform

27.

The San Andreas Fault is an example of what type of plate boundary?

a)

Convergent

b)

Subduction

c)

Divergent

d)

Transform

28.

Which of the following is not an example of a divergent boundary?

a)

Alpine Fault

b)

Red Sea Rift

c)

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

d)

East African Rift

29.

What feature forms when an continental plate pushes into another continental plate?

a)

Rift Zone

b)

Deep Ocean Trench

c)

Mountains

d)

Rift Valley

30.

What feature forms when a continental plate pushes into an oceanic plate?

a)

Mountains

b)

Deep Ocean Trench

c)

Rift Zone

d)

Earthquakes

31.

Where would you find older rocks, A or B?

a)

Location A

b)

Location B

32.

According to the Map, which direction is Australia moving?

a)

West

b)

East

c)

North

d)

South

33.

What forms as lava cools in the ocean?

a)

Granite

b)

Sandstone

c)

Limestone

d)

Basalt

34.

What happens to the density of rock as it cools?

a)

Rock becomes less dense

b)

Rock becomes more dense

c)

Rocks density doesn't change

35.

Where is the seafloor sediment thickest?

a)

Close to the mid-ocean ridge

b)

Close to the divergent boundary

c)

Far away from the mid-ocean ridge

36.

What is the feature called where seafloor sediment is the thickest?

a)

Rift Valley

b)

Deep Ocean Trench

c)

Abyssal Plains

d)

Mid-Ocean Ridge

37.

What forms when Earth's magnetic field changes direction?

a)

Crystal Size

b)

Magnetic Stripes

c)

Density of the rock changes

d)

Thickness of the rock changes

38.

What piece of evidence is not used to confirm that younger rocks are formed at the mid-ocean ridge?

a)

Magnetic Stripes

b)

Radiometric Age Dating

c)

Shape of the continents

d)

Pillow Lava

39.

Which of the following is not an example of a convergent boundary (continent - ocean)

a)

The Cascade Mountain Range

b)

Himalayan Mountain Range

c)

The Andes Mountain Range

d)

Juan de Fuca

40.

When a magnetic field causes a magnet to point north, the magnetic field has...

a)

Reversed Polarity

b)

Normal Polarity

c)

Pole Shift