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Unit 2 Finance

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify one example of a variable cost for shoe shop.

a)

Purchase of inventory(Stock)

b)

Paying rent

c)

Heating and lighting

d)

Till to record sales

2.

Identify one example of a cash inflow.

a)

Stock purchases

b)

Electricity payments

c)

Salaries paid to employees

d)

Interest gain from savings

3.

Ali owns a small car repair business. In the last month he paid £1245 for car parts. He also paid an assistant mechanic £460 in wages. His rent for the month was £3200.


Calculate the monthly total costs for Ali's business. Select the 2 correct answers.

a)

Total Costs = £460+£3200+£1245

b)

£4905

c)

£3905

d)

Total Costs = £460+£3200-£1245

4.

Aman owns a small business selling clothes. The price of a T-Shirt is £4.50. In the last month he has sold 1400 T-Shirts.


What is Aman's revenue for last month?

Select the two correct answers

a)

£6300

b)

1400 / £4.50

c)

1400 x £4.50

d)

£6150

5.

Mario is a self-employed plumber.

He regularly buys plumbing materials.

Mario's plumbing materials are an example of which type of cost?

a)

Fixed cost

b)

Direct cost

c)

Indirect cost

d)

Start-up cost

6.

Select one external source of finance for a small business.

a)

Overdraft

b)

Retained

c)

Owners personal

d)

Sale of non current assets

7.

How can a business increase its operating profit margin?

a)

By increasing revenue

b)

By increasing variable costs

c)

By increasing overheads

d)

By increasing the breakeven point

8.

Which one of the following best describes a fixed cost? A cost that:

a)

Changes directly with output

b)

Stays the same regardless of output

c)

Only needs to be paid once, when the business first starts-up

d)

Needs to be paid once a month

9.

The table below gives information about Business A. Based on this information, Business A’s total fixed costs are:

a)

£10,000

b)

£30,000

c)

£40,000

d)

£70,000

10.

Harry organises boat trips.

He sells 43 trips each month at £125 each.

Calculate Harry's revenue for the year.

Select two from below.

a)

64500

b)

12 x 5075

c)

12 x 5375

d)

61500

11.
Total Costs are calculated by...
a)
Fixed Costs + Variable Costs
b)
Costs - Revenue
c)
Revenue - Costs
d)
Fixed Costs + Variable Costs - Revenue
12.
When is a business making a loss?
a)
When revenues are higher than costs
b)
When revenues equal costs
c)
When revenues are less than costs
13.
You own a restaurant and every month you must pay your water bill. However, you never know how much that bill will be because the amount changes based upon how much water your business uses.  This is a...
a)
FIXED cost.
b)
VARIABLE cost.
14.

Select two reasons why a business would create a cash flow forecast.

a)

To value the assets of the business

b)

To calculate how much the business is worth

c)

To support an application for a bank loan

d)

To show the level of debt that a business has

e)

To see how much the business may receive

15.

What is meant by 'sales revenue'?

a)

Money from the sales of goods and services

b)

Income from the cost of goods and services

c)

The money made on products

d)

The value of output sold in a particular time period

16.

Ali runs a small flower stall in a local market.

He wants to increase his revenue.

Ali has decided to increase his product range to include plants and trees as well as decorative vases and garden ornaments.

Select two other ways Ali could spend money to help increase revenue.

a)

Move to a busier market/part of market

b)

Increase the variable costs

c)

Decrease the indirect costs

d)

Open on more days

e)

Change the quality of the flowers

17.

In January a business has an opening balance of £4000.

It expects to have a net cash outflow of £1000 for the month.

Select two possible outcomes of this for the business,

a)

The business expects to have an opening balance of £3000 in February

b)

The business expects to owe £3000 to suppliers at the end of January

c)

The business expects to make a loss of £3000 in February

d)

The business expects to make a profit of £3000 in February

e)

The business expects to have £3000 in the bank at the end of January

18.

Ali runs a small barber shop.

He has created a breakeven analysis.

One benefit of this is that it shows Ali the margin of safety for a business.


Select two other benefits to Ali of using breakeven analysis.

a)

Identifies how much money business needs to make for barber equipment.

b)

Identifies output level/sales a business needs to make a profit.

c)

Doesn't identifies output level/sales a business needs to make a profit.

d)

Shows the levels of profit/loss made when costs change.

19.
1.Another name for the balance sheet is
a)
Statement Of Financial Position
b)
Statement Of Operations
c)
Statement of an Asset and Liabilities 
d)
Balance Statement of Asset and Liabilities 
20.
______________-are anything of of value owned, such as cash, buildings.
a)
Liabilities
b)
Assets
c)
Income Statement
d)
Statement of Cash Flows
21.

A building is a:

a)

Current Asset

b)

Current Liability

c)

Fixed Asset

d)

Long term Liability

22.
The Income Statement lists a businesses:
a)
Assets and Expenses
b)
Owner's Equity and Revenue
c)
Revenue, cost of goods and Expenses
d)
Expenses and Net Assets
23.

Revenue and profit is the same thing.

a)

Corret

b)

Wrong

24.

Working Capital is

a)

Total Assets - Total Liabilities

b)

Current Assets - Current Liabilities

c)

Owner's Equity

d)

Non-Current Assets - Non-Current Liabilities

25.

Which of the following are uses of Working Capital?

a)

To buy inventory

b)

To pay short-term debts

c)

To pay operating expenses

26.

A business has the following monthly costs:

Fixed Costs = £400

Variable Costs £10 per item


What is the fixed costs if they make 100 items?

a)

£10

b)

£100

c)

£400

d)

£1000

27.

A business has the following monthly costs:

Fixed Costs = £400

Variable Costs £10 per item

What would their total costs be if they increase production to 200 items a month?

a)

£240

b)

£2400

c)

£400

d)

£24000

28.

Complete the following formula to show how the variable cost figure is calculated using one of the choices from below. Variable Costs = ...................... x Number of units produced

a)

Cost of one unit

b)

Sales Revenue

c)

Fixed Costs

d)

Costs of ten units

29.

James runs a business making wicker chairs. He estimates the following monthly costs: Variable costs of £30 for each chair he makes fixed costs of £120. James make Six chairs in February.

Work out the variable costs

a)

180.00

b)

150.00

c)

80.00

d)

200.00

30.

A business has the following monthly costs:

Fixed Costs = £400

Variable Costs £10 per item


What are the variable costs if they make 100 items?

a)

£10

b)

£100

c)

£1000

d)

£10000

e)

£400