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Constitution Unit Test

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

No executive, no judicial, Congress could not tax, these are weaknesses of the...

a)

Constitution

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

2.

Under the Articles of Confederation, who had most of the power?

a)

The state governments

b)

The federal government

c)

The President

d)

The Supreme Court

3.

What event proved that the Articles of Confederation were not working?

a)

The Boston Massacre

b)

The Constitutional Convention

c)

The Boston Tea Party

d)

Shays's Rebellion

4.

What year was the Constitution written?

a)

1776

b)

1787

c)

1607

d)

1620

5.

The Constitutional era can be characterized by...

a)

arguments and giving up

b)

arguments and compromise

c)

fun fellowship

d)

Constant fighting and no resolutions

6.

What created our bi-cameral legislature?

a)

The Great Compromise

b)

The 3/5th Compromise

c)

The Federalists Papers

d)

The New Jersey Plan

7.

What were big states and small states fighting over at the Constitutional Convention?

a)

to ratify the Constitution

b)

The preserve the Articles of Confederation

c)

the declare independence from England

d)

representation in Congress

8.

What solution solved the argument about counting slaves for representation?

a)

The Great Compromise

b)

The New Jersey Plan

c)

The 3/5th Compromise

d)

The Virginia Plan

9.

People that supported the Constitution and a strong federal government were called...

a)

Patriots

b)

Anti-Federalists

c)

Loyalists

d)

Federalists

10.

What group of people wanted stronger state governments and a bill of rights added to the Constitution?

a)

Loyalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

c)

Patriots

d)

Federalists

11.

George Mason, Patrick Henry and Samuel Adams were leading...

a)

Loyalists

b)

Federalists

c)

Anti-Federalists

d)

Republicans

12.

James Madison, John Jay and Alexander Hamilton were leading....

a)

Democrats

b)

Loyalists

c)

Anti-Federalists

d)

Federalists

13.

What was the purpose of the Federalists Papers?

a)

To defend, support and explain the Constitution

b)

To convince people that the Articles needed to be preserved

c)

To get support for the Virginia Plan

d)

To get support for the 3/5th Compromise

14.

What principle is reflected in the words, "We The People"?

a)

Republicanism

b)

Limited Government

c)

Popular Sovereignty

d)

Checks and Balances

15.

What is the purpose of Separation of Powers?

a)

To ensure one group has authority in the government

b)

To ensure that no branch overpowers the other branches

c)

To create a stable government

d)

To make sure everyone follows the laws

16.

Article 1, Article 2 and Article 3 are examples of which principle?

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Republicanism

d)

Separation of Powers

17.

Each branch has the ability to control the other branches is an example of...

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Limited Government

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Republicanism

18.

How does the President check on the powers of Congress?

a)

They can appoint Supreme Court Justices

b)

They can veto a law

c)

They have control of the military

d)

They can impeach members of Congress

19.

Where are individual rights protected?

a)

in the Bill of Rights

b)

in the Declaration of Independence

c)

in the Magna Carta

d)

in the Virginia Plan

20.

Freedom of religion, speech, press, petition, assembly.

a)

Amendment 5

b)

Amendment 8

c)

Amendment 1

d)

Amendment 3

21.

No excessive bails, no cruel or unusual punishments.

a)

Amendment 8

b)

Amendment 5

c)

Amendment 4

d)

Amendment 2

22.

The right to bear arms.

a)

Amendment 5

b)

Amendment 9

c)

Amendment 10

d)

Amendment 2

23.

Citizens can't be forced to house soldiers.

a)

Amendment 3

b)

Amendment 5

c)

Amendment 7

d)

Amendment 6

24.

Which Amendment was added because of the British Quartering Act?

a)

Amendment 5

b)

Amendment 10

c)

Amendment 9

d)

Amendment 3

25.

Citizens are protected against illegal search and seizure of property.

a)

Amendment 4

b)

Amendment 5

c)

Amendment 10

d)

Amendment 1

26.

What document did the Founding Fathers take the right to a trial by a jury of peers from?

a)

The English Bill of Rights

b)

The Magna Carta

c)

The 95 Thesis

d)

The Mayflower Compact

27.

Which Amendments promise a trial by jury?

a)

Amendments 6 & 7

b)

Amendments 9 & 10

c)

Amendments 5 & 6

d)

Amendments 1 & 2

28.

What Amendment is an example of the principle of Federalism?

a)

Amendment 5

b)

Amendment 9

c)

Amendment 8

d)

Amendment 10

29.

Rights go beyond what are written in the Bill of Rights.

a)

Amendment 10

b)

Amendment 2

c)

Amendment 9

d)

Amendment 3

30.

What word means to approve or accept?

a)

precedent

b)

impeach

c)

ratify

d)

democracy

31.

What word means against?

a)

opposed

b)

legislative

c)

suffrage

d)

elector

32.

To solve the issue of representation in Congress, the Founding Fathers created a bi-cameral legislature where...

a)

both houses were based on state population

b)

one house is based on state population and one is based on statehood

c)

both houses were based on state population and wealth

d)

the state and the federal governments would divide the powers of government

33.

Alexander Hamilton said that we needed a stronger federal government because...

a)

We needed to limit the power of the King

b)

We needed to avoid conflicts between the states

c)

We needed to ensure the rights of the people

d)

We needed to ensure all people were represented in Congress

34.

Opponents to the Virginia plan didn't like it because...

a)

a single legislature would all be based on state population

b)

the legislature would overpower the president

c)

the court would overpower the legislature

d)

the president could overpower the rights of the people

35.

Thomas Jefferson believed in the freedom of the press because it would help...

a)

give more authority to the federal government

b)

the police catch criminals

c)

people advertise their businesses

d)

limit the power of the government