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Chapter 5 Medical Terminology

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a patient was involved in a motor vehicle crash. has has abrasions to both arms. what word is used to describe this?

a)

medial

b)

bilateral

c)

lateral

d)

ventral

2.

while assessing a patient, you note a slow pulse. how would you describe this?

a)

tachycardia

b)

brachiocardia

c)

retrocardia

d)

bradycardia

3.

you are reviewing a patient care report and notice the abbreviation DOE. what does his mean?

a)

dead on extrication

b)

director of EMS

c)

dyspnea on exertion

d)

diabetes of elderly

4.

you are transporting a 72-year-old female from a hospital to an extended care facility. when reviewing her chart, you note she underwent a pleurocentesis. what does this mean?

a)

removal of lung tissue

b)

draining fluid from the chest

c)

surgical opening of the chest

d)

examination of the lung with a scope

5.

you arrive at the scene of a motorcycle crash. you find the patient lying prone on the ground. what does this mean?

a)

the patient is lying face down

b)

the patient is lying face up

c)

the patient is sitting up at 45 degrees

d)

the patient is sitting up at 90 degrees

6.

while obtaining a historian a patient, she informs you that she has a carcinoma of the liver. what does this mean?

a)

enlargement of the liver

b)

inflammation of the liver

c)

cancerous tumor of the liver

d)

noncancerous tumor of the liver

7.

you are preparing a patient for transport. a nurse informs you the patient has a history of AMI. what does this mean?

a)

acute marrow inflammation

b)

acute myocardial infarction

c)

acute musculoskeletal infection

d)

acute myocardial ischemia

8.

just prior to transporting a patient from a hospital to an extended care facility, the medical control physician informs you the patient is to remain NPO. what does this mean?

a)

no pulmonary oxygen

b)

noting by parenteral route

c)

no pulmonary obstructions

d)

nothing by mouth

9.

you are examining a patient who experienced a TIA. what does this mean?

a)

transient ischemic attack

b)

total ischemic attack

c)

transient intestinal atrophy

d)

tissue inhibiting attack

10.

you are caring for a 6-year-old child with a recent diagnosis of pharyngitis. what does this mean?

a)

pain in the throat

b)

disease of the throat

c)

inflammation of the throat

d)

paralysis of the throat

11.

not all medical terms will have a prefix

a)

true

b)

false

12.

the ankle is proximal to the knee

a)

true

b)

false

13.

the abbreviation CRNA means certified registered nurse anesthetist

a)

true

b)

false

14.

the suffix "-megaly" means enlargement

a)

true

b)

false

15.

the word root occurs before the prefix

a)

true

b)

false

16.

when a term has more than one word root, a combing bowl must be placed bewteen the two roots

a)

true

b)

false

17.

singular words that end in "a" change to "es" when plural

a)

true

b)

false

18.

the wrist is proximal to the elbow

a)

true

b)

false

19.

the abbreviation for deep vein thrombosis is DVT

a)

true

b)

false

20.

the suffix "-plegia" refers to plastic surgery

a)

true

b)

false

21.

you respond to the home of a 38-year-old female who complains of nausea and vomiting. the patient informs you she has been ill for the past 3 days with nausea and vomiting, and states that she cannot "keep anything down." when questioned how many times she's vomited in the past 24 hours, she tells you at least 30 times. when giving a radio report to the receiving hospital, what term would you use to describe the patient's condition?

a)

hypergastritis

b)

hypernausea

c)

hyperemesis

d)

hypervomitus

22.

you are examining a 28-year-old male who was stabbed following an alteration in a local bar. he has a stab wound to the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. you also notice a scar to the right lower quadrant. when you question the patient about the scar, he tells you his appendix was removed 3 years ago. what term can be used to describe the wound and the screen in reference to the abdomen?

a)

contralateral

b)

ipsilateral

c)

bilateral

d)

retrolateral

23.

a 52-year-old male called for EMS because he is experiencing a headache. the patient tells you this is "the worse headache of my life." on examination, you note the patient has photophobia. what does this term mean?

a)

fear of cameras

b)

fear of photographs

c)

fear of x-rays

d)

fear of light

24.

you are called to the home of a 60-year-old female with chest pain. the patient provides you with a paper listing her medical history. most of the items on the list are abbreviated. the list includes: HTN, IDDM, GERD, CAD, MRSA, and PVD. which abbreviation on that list describes a condition involving the gastrointestinal tract?

a)

IDDM

b)

MRSA

c)

GERD

d)

PVD